Ganyen Orchid suna fashewa - me yasa wannan ya faru kuma ta yaya za'a taimaki shukar?

Kyakkyawa da alherin furannin orchid suna mamaye kowa ba tare da togiya ba. Siffofin da ba na al'ada ba, launuka suna faranta ma masu saurin fure fure.

Koyaya, tare da yanayi mai kyau gaba ɗaya: fure mai tsayi na yau da kullun, koren ganyayyaki masu ɗanɗano, tsarin tushe mai ƙarfi, fashewar farantin ganye a tsakiya yana faruwa. Irin wannan lamari yana lalata bayyanar tsiron, kuma yana sanya ku tunani game da abin da wannan ke faruwa da kuma menene sakamakon. Yi la'akari da dalilan bayyanar fashewar akan ganyen furannin da kuka fi so. Hakanan zai zama mai ban sha'awa don kallon bidiyo akan wannan batun.

Tabbatar da fatattakar fata

Ganyen Orchid masu ƙarfi ne, na fata, na roba... Amma bayyanar fashewar ba zato ba tsammani yana faruwa ne sakamakon lalacewar inji ko katsewar tsarin aikin biochemical. Yana da mahimmanci a tuna cewa lahani na waje yana nuna cututtukan cikin fure. A waje, mummunan abu yayi kama da wannan: hutu yana gudana tare da jijiyar tsakiyar ganye. Bugu da ƙari, fashewar na iya farawa duka daga tushe da daga tip.

HANKALI: Mafi yawa ƙananan ganyen orchid sun fashe. A lokaci guda, ganyen ya wanzu sosai, baya juya rawaya, baya bushewa ko ruɓewa, amma har yanzu yana lalata hoton gaba ɗaya. Ina so in fahimci dalilai kuma in kawar da abubuwan da ba su dace ba.

Me yasa hakan ke faruwa?

Wannan nau'in nakasawa danniya ne ga shuka, saboda an keta mutuncin kyallen takarda, kuma, sakamakon haka, narkewar abinci mai gina jiki. Hakanan, furen yana rasa kamanninta na ƙoshin lafiya, wanda kai tsaye ke damun mai girmar.

Yi la'akari da dalilin da yasa fasa ya bayyana a tsakiyar ganyen, yana rarraba ganyen a rabi... Babban dalilai:

• kwashe ruwa;
• yawan amfani da takin mai ma'adinai;
• wuri mara kyau
• rashin isasshen ruwa;
• sigogin iska marasa kyau (zafin jiki, zafi);
• lalacewar inji;
• karamin tushe;
• cututtuka na tushen tsarin.

Kalli bidiyo game da dalilan bayyanar fashewa akan ganyen orchid:

Me za ayi dangane da dalili?

Farantin takarda mai ƙarfi yana fashewa - aikin ba sabon abu bane. Duk wani mai sayar da furanni na iya fuskantar irin wannan matsalar. Tabbas, idan tsari na halitta ne, komai ya bayyana anan. Sakamakon tsufa, sassan shukar lokaci-lokaci suna bushewa, suna faduwa (me za ayi idan duk ganyen orchid sun fado?). Amma samari, lafiyayyun ganye, akwai matsala a cikin hakan. Bayan magance dalilan wannan lamarin, yana da kyau a nemi hanyoyin fita daga mawuyacin hali.

Zafi fiye da kima na asalinsu

Orchids yan asalin karkara ne, ba mamaki suna son dumi... Koyaya, komai yana da kyau cikin matsakaici. Kada a bar shuka a cikin hasken rana kai tsaye, kusa da gidan ruwa mai dumama a lokacin sanyi, ko ƙarƙashin rafin iska mai zafi daga na'urar sanyaya daki.

Matakan da aka ɗauka:

1. cire orchid daga wuri mai dumi;
2. bari sanyi don awanni 2-3;
3. bayan ruwa kadan sai yayyafa ganyen;
4. shukar na iya dawo da daidaiton ruwa na tsawon kwanaki 5.

Lalacewar inji

Canjin canjin ba zato ba tsammani, jigilar kayayyaki ba daidai ba, lalacewa lokacin shayarwa ko dasa orchids. Mai shukar fure bazai ma lura da raunin fure ba kai tsaye. Bayan haka, fashewa ya bayyana a tsakiyar, karce, wanda, a matsayin mai mulkin, an tsaurara shi da kayan inji.

Wadannan raunin ba za a iya magance su ba. amma idan ganyen ya fashe ya kasu biyu, to ya kamata ayi maganinsa da maganin antiseptic, don hana aiwatar da lalata.

Ffarancin asalinsu

Sau da yawa yayin dasawa ko bayan rashin lafiya, tsiron yana rasa asalinsa da yawa. A sakamakon haka, furen ba ya iya ciyar da manyan ganyensa da wadatattun abubuwan gina jiki. Sabili da haka, farantin ganyayyaki na orchids sun fashe, hanyar fita ita ce yanke ɓangaren koren taro.

Matakan da aka ɗauka:

1. muna kashe cututtukan yankan;
2. mun yanke ganyayyaki da suka lalace, in ya cancanta, masu lafiya;
3. ana amfani da wuraren yankan tare da isar mai ƙamshi mai ƙanshi ko kirfa a ƙasa;
4. zai fi kyau a kebe tukunyar filawa;
5. kar a ciyar da farko;
6. samar da shayarwa sau daya a cikin kwanaki 7-10.

Bayan lokaci, tushen asalin orchid zai sake girma, kuma lafiyayyun harbe suma zasu yi girma (munyi magana game da yadda ake shuka asalin orchid ta amfani da Kornevin da sauran hanyoyin anan). Koyaya, yakamata a yi amfani da wannan ma'auni idan an cire duk waɗannan dalilai na sama.

Babban bambancin zafin jiki

Sau da yawa, zanen gado yakan fashe sakamakon shigar iska mai sanyi. Misali, yayin safarar tsire-tsire daga shago zuwa gida, lokacin da ganye ya sadu da gilashi ko shigar iska, idan a wajen taga yana -16 ° C. Saukad da zafin jiki fiye da 5 ° C yana lalata don kyakkyawa mai ban sha'awa.

Hypothermia kuma yana haifar da fitowar furanni da toho... Amma kada ku yanke ƙauna, saboda irin wannan sabon abu na ɗan gajeren lokaci.

Ba za a iya kula da ganyen da abin ya shafa ba. Tabbas yakamata a kawar dasu. Shuka ba ta buƙatar dasawa. Kawai motsa zuwa wuri mai dumi kuma kar a manta game da moisturizing na yau da kullun.

Sanyaya bayan shayarwa

Wannan yana faruwa musamman a lokacin hunturu, lokacin da, bayan aiwatar da hanyoyin ruwa, furewar aka ɗauke ta cikin sanyi. Sanya shi a kan windows windows mai sanyi, fita zuwa baranda, buɗe windows don yin iska.

Ana iya samun tsire idan kun bi wasu dokoki:

1. tare da farkon lokacin hunturu, yana da mahimmanci don bincika yanayin zafin jiki kusa da taga;
2. idan yana ƙasa + 18 ° С, ya kamata ku canza wurin zama na orchids;
3. ware zane a kan shuka;
4. bayan an sha ruwa, sai a goge ganyen a bushe.

MUHIMMANCI: Hypothermia yana da haɗarin gaske ga orchids. Tabbas, wannan yana lalata jiragen ruwan da suke wucewa ta tsakiyar ganye, da kuma tushen tsarin, wanda ke haifar da ci gaban cutar, wato ruɓewa.

Yawan nitrogen

Amfani da takin mai ma'adanai akai-akai na yin lahani fiye da kyau... Lokacin da ake shayar da tsire-tsire tare da nitrogen, ban da fashewar ganye, akwai alamomi da yawa da ke tabbatar da girman ƙasa.

Tsarin yana bayyana ta wannan hanyar: ganyayyaki suna canza launi, sun zama masu kauri, mai yawa, tsayi. Hakanan ana ganin alamun nakasawa, an sami gefuna masu juji. Ganye yana ci gaba sosai, sabbin harbe-harbe suna bayyana ɗayan bayan ɗaya, amma a lokaci guda mabuɗan ya daina fure. Girman peduncles yana raguwa ko tsayawa.

Matakan da aka ɗauka:

1. mu daina amfani da takin nitrogen;
2. muna fitar da shuka daga tukunya;
3. jiƙa tushen a cikin dumi, ruwa mai tsabta;
4. dasawa cikin sabuwar ƙasa da wuri a wuri mai haske;
5. ware farkon watanni 2-3 na hadi gaba daya;
6. daga baya, ya kamata a gudanar da kwas ɗin magani tare da takin mai magani, sau ɗaya a wata har tsawon watanni shida.

Humarancin iska mai zafi da zazzabi mai zafi

Haɗuwa da waɗannan sigogi yana shafar yanayin fure gabaɗaya. Kasancewa a kan windowsill, a ƙarƙashin hasken rana mai shiga, tsiron yana da zafi ƙwarai, kuma ƙimar danshi tana fita daga koren ɗimbinsa. A ciki m ba shi da lokacin da za a cika shi da ruwa, saboda haka fasa a tsakiyar ganye... Mataccen tasiri shine feshin yau da kullun, kuma ban da haka, matsar da fulawa zuwa wuri mai sanyaya.

Rigakafin

Yayin lokacin karbuwa, zai fi kyau cire orchids daga windows windows, amma samar musu da tsananin wucin gadi na wucin gadi. A cikin ɗakin, kuyi ƙoƙari ku kula da yanayin zafin jiki mafi kyau da yanayin yanayin iska. Don shayarwa da fesawa, yi amfani da tsaftataccen ruwa mai tsafta a zazzabin ɗakin. Yi wanka akan buƙata - bayan substrate ya bushe gaba ɗaya.

TAMBAYA: Kada ku tsananta halin da ake ciki tare da ƙari na shirye-shiryen ma'adinai. Yi hankali a binciki tsire-tsire mai cuta don ci gaban cututtukan cututtuka.

Carearin kulawa

Don cikakken ci gaba da kyakkyawar furanni, orchids suna buƙatar kulawa mai ƙwarewa:

• Kula da yanayin zafi mai kyau a lokacin bazara: + 22-25 ° C, a lokacin sanyi + 16-18 ° C.
• Ana buƙatar watsa haske, tare da tsayin yini na awanni 14.
• Zafi a cikin kewayon 50-60%. Tabbatar sanya iska ta shiga daki akai-akai.
• Kuna buƙatar takin orchids sau 2 a wata, musamman a lokacin furanni tare da shirye-shiryen ma'adinai bisa tushen potassium da phosphorus.
• Zai fi kyau a fesa fure har sau 5 a rana.

Kammalawa

Tsirrai na cikin gida, kamar mutane, suna buƙatar ƙauna da kulawa. Koyaya, yawan kulawa kuma yana da sakamako mara kyau. Kuna buƙatar yin hankali tare da orchids kuma ƙari da ƙari kada a yi su. Oƙarin bin ƙa'idodin da ke sama, kuma shukar zata yi farin ciki fiye da shekara guda.

Kalli bidiyon: The Spoke Motor - the next-generation of the electric motor (Satumba 2024).