Burgos a cikin Spain - yadda garin zai iya sha'awar masu yawon bude ido

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Kyakkyawan garin Burgos (Spain), na lardin masu wannan sunan, yana da nisan kilomita 245 arewa da Madrid. Dangane da yawan mazauna, Burgos yana cikin wuri na 37 a Spain: kusan mutane 180,000 ke rayuwa a yankin 107.08 km².

Burgos yana kan tsauni mai nisan mita 800, a ƙasansa akwai kyawawan filayen Castilian. Kogin Arlanson yana gudana ta cikin garin, wanda ya raba shi kashi 2.

Burgos na zamani yana ba wa baƙanta duk abin da suke buƙata don jin cikakken rayuwa: kantunan sayar da kayayyaki don kowane ɗanɗano da wadata, abinci mai daɗi da ruwan inabi, rayuwar dare mai raɗaɗi da walwala, koren bukukuwa, kyakkyawar rairayin bakin teku a kan Kogin Arlançon, yanayin tsohuwar garin Old Town.

Hanyoyin arewacin Burgos

A wannan yankin na Burgos, wanda ke gefen hannun dama na Kogin Arlanson, akwai Old Town tare da abubuwan jan hankali da yawa.

Barikin Tsohon Garin

Cibiyar tarihi ta Burgos tana alfahari da wasu kyawawan filayen gari:

Plaza del Mio Sid tare da abin tunawa ga jarumin Sid Compador;
Plaza del Rev San Fernando;
Magajin garin Plaza yanki ne mai siffar murabba'i wanda ya saba da sifaniya, wanda ke kewaye da gidaje masu arcades;
Plaza Libertad, sanannen mai tarihi Casa del Cordon;
Plaza Lesmes da tsohuwar gidan sufi na Bernardos;
Plaza Santa Maria, wanda aka gina a karni na 15 a kan tsohuwar makabarta.

Akwai a cikin wani ɓangare na tarihi na Burgos da tsohuwar hanyar da ke bi ta Paseo del Espolon, inda mazauna garin ke son shakatawa. Boulevard Espolon ya shimfiɗa tare da kogin don kimanin mita 300 kawai, amma a nan za ku iya ganin kyawawan gine-gine daga zamani daban-daban, mutummutumai da maɓuɓɓugan ruwa, gazebo na kiɗa, da bishiyoyi masu ado da kuma gadaje masu furanni da yawa.

Kuma hanya mafi kyau don sanin duk abubuwan da ke cikin Old City shine daga Santa Maria Bridge, wanda aka jefa a ƙetaren Kogin Arlançon.

Mariaofar Santa Maria

A ƙofar fita daga Santa Maria Bridge akwai ƙofa mai suna iri ɗaya. A cikin karni na XIV an gina su a cikin tsohuwar katanga, daga abin da yanzu babu abin da ya zama.

Gateofar babbar hasumiya ce mai dutse mai tsaho tare da hanyar wucewa. Falonsu an kawata shi da zane-zanen shahararrun mutanen Burgos da Spain, da kuma mutum-mutumi na Budurwa Maryamu da kuma mala'ika mai kula da birnin.

Dakunan ciki na hasumiyar ƙofar yanzu suna da ɗakunan baje kolin baje koli. Babban abin sha'awa shine Babban zauren Mudejar da kuma Hallin Daidaitan octagonal. A cikin ɗayan wuraren akwai Gidan Tarihi na Magani, babban abin da ake ba shi tsoffin kayan magunguna.

Burgos Cathedral

A wani gefen ƙofofin Santa Maria shine Plaza Santa Maria. Juya babban facade zuwa wannan dandalin da kuma shahararren ƙofar, yana da alamar wurin burgos da dukkan ƙasar Spain - Cathedral of Our Lady of Burgos.

Ginin babban coci an san shi a matsayin babban sanannen tsarin gine-ginen Gothic a Spain. Ginin yana da siffar gicciyen Latin, tsayinsa ya kai mita 84, kuma faɗinsa ya kai 59 m.

Gaskiya mai ban sha'awa! Burgos Cathedral ita ce ta uku mafi girma a Spain bayan manyan cocin Seville da Toledo.

Babban facade na babban cocin an sadaukar da shi ga Budurwa Maryamu. Ya fi dacewa a yi la'akari da shi daga sama zuwa ƙasa. A tsakiyar filin wasan, tsakanin hasumiyoyin, akwai mutum-mutumi na Budurwa. A ƙasa akwai hotunan zane-zane na sarakunan 8 na Castile, a ƙarƙashin su akwai wata babbar taga ta fure mai tauraruwar tauraruwar Dauda a tsakiya. A cikin ƙananan bene akwai baka mai nuna 3. Babban baka shine babbar ƙofar shiga ginin, wacce kawai ake buɗewa ga ofan gidan sarauta, yayin da mafi ƙofar gefen ƙofa ke zama ƙofa ga masu bi na gari.

Fuskokin arewa na babban coci sadaukarwa ne ga manzanni. A tsakiyar, a saman ƙofofin ƙofofin, an nuna wuraren al'amuran thearshe na .arshe.

A gefen gabas, babban ginin an haɗa shi ta hanyar saukar da asps, wanda aka yi shi cikin salon Renaissance kuma an yi masa ado da alamomin sanarwa na manyan dangin Velasco da Mendoza. Hakanan anan zaku iya ganin al'amuran rayuwar John mai Baftisma. A saman ƙofofin gabas, a tsayin 15 m, akwai kwalliyar kwata-kwata wacce ba al'ada ba ga kowane babban coci: agogo mai alamar Papamosk (Prostak).

Mafi dadewa (1230), kazalika da mafi kyawu da ban sha'awa na babban coci shine na kudu, yana fuskantar Plaza del Rev San Fernando (filin San Fernando). Gothic mutummutumi waɗanda suke ado da façade suna zama zane na Liturgy ɗin Allah. Anan, a gefen kudu na babban cocin, akwai ofisoshin tikiti: don ganin babban jan hankalin addini na Burgos a ciki, kuna buƙatar siyan tikiti sannan ku hau matakala zuwa ƙofar kudu.

Gaskiya mai ban sha'awa! A cikin 2012, Spain ta ba da coin 2 kuɗin tunawa don nuna Burgos Cathedral. Minti na tsabar ya kasance kofi 8,000,000.

A ciki an raba Katidral din Budurwa Maryama zuwa 3 sararin ruwa. Akwai haske da iska da yawa a cikin ginin, komai yana da haske da kyau. Cikin babban cocin yana da wadata da girma: akwai gine-gine da yawa, sassaka duwatsu masu tsada, mutummutumai da bagadai. An yi wa babban bagade ado da hoton Gothic na Santa Maria la Mayor. A ƙofar arewa akwai wata kyakkyawar matattakalar Renaissance ta Diego de Siloé, wanda aka yi da farin marmara mai ruwan hoda tare da dokin baƙin ƙarfe. An kawata katangar mawaƙa da zane-zane bisa al'amuran Littafi Mai-Tsarki, kuma a gaban mawaƙin ne wurin binne Sid Campeador da matarsa Jimena.

Magana! Cid Campeador sanannen gwarzo ne na ƙasar Spain wanda aka haifa a Burgos.

Bayani mai amfani ga maziyarta zuwa Majami'ar Burgos

Adireshin: Plaza Santa Maria s / n, 09003 Burgos, Spain.

Cathedral a cikin Burgas yana aiki bisa ga jadawalin mai zuwa:

daga 19 ga Maris zuwa 31 ga Oktoba: daga 09:30 zuwa 19:30;
daga 1 ga Nuwamba zuwa 18 ga Maris: daga 10:00 zuwa 19:00;
shigarwa ta ƙarshe yana yiwuwa awa 1 kafin rufewa;
koyaushe a rufe a ranar Talata daga 16:00 zuwa 16:30.

Ana iya rufe babban cocin ga masu yawon bude ido a lokacin hutu, ana samun bayanai koyaushe akan gidan yanar gizon http://catedraldeburgos.es

Yaran da ba su kai shekara 7 ba an karɓe su kyauta. A ranar Talata daga 16:30 zuwa 18:30 a lokacin rani har zuwa 18:00 na hunturu, shigar kyauta kyauta ga kowa. A wasu lokuta, ƙofar shiga don yawon bude ido tare da tikiti:

don manya - 7 €;
ga 'yan fansho sama da shekaru 65 - 6 €;
ga marasa aikin yi, ɗaliban da ke ƙasa da shekara 28 - 4.50 €;
ga yara 'yan shekaru 7-14 da nakasassu - 2 €.

Za a ba da jagorar mai jiwuwa a cikin Mutanen Espanya ko Ingilishi tare da tikitin.

Gaskiya mai ban sha'awa! A gefen kogin Arlanson, hanyar St. James ta daɗe da wucewa - wannan sunan hanyar zuwa Santiago de Compostela, inda aka binne St. James. Mahajjata kan hanyarsu ta yin tilas a Burgos don ziyartar Cathedral.

Cocin St. Nicholas

Cocin na San Nicolas de Bari yana bayan Katolika na Burgos - zuwa gare shi kuna buƙatar hawa matakan da aka shimfiɗa, waɗanda aka ɗora a gefen hagu na babban cocin (idan kun tsaya suna fuskantarta).

Smallaramin, cocin dutse mai sassauƙa na St. Nicholas yana burgewa da daidaito na ciki da jituwa. Babban darajarta da jan hankalinsa shine babban bagade na dutse a cikin littafin da yake ba da labarin rayuwar St. Nicholas. Bagadin yana da kyau kuma an sassaka shi da alama yana da haske da kyau sosai.

Nasiha! Idan kun saka tsabar kudi 1 € a cikin buɗaɗɗen wuri a cikin bagadin, haske mai kyau ƙwarai zai kunna.

Adireshin Cocin St. Nicholas shine Calle de Fernan Gonzales, 09003 Burgos, Spain.

Gidan Burgos

Castillo de Burgos, ko kuma a ce, tsaffin abubuwan da suka rage daga gare ta, suna saman tsaunin San Miguel. Zai fi kyau hawa zuwa wannan jan hankalin a ƙafa, hawan yana faruwa ta wani yanki mai ban sha'awa kuma yana ɗaukar mintuna 25-30. Kuna iya farawa hanya daga babban coci, sama da tsani iri ɗaya: da farko tare da Calle Fernan Gonzales, sa'annan tare da matakalar da ke wurin shakatawar zuwa farfajiyar lura, sannan kuma a kan hanyar zuwa tudu.

Gidan sarauta, wanda aka gina a cikin 884, ya daɗe yana ɗaya daga cikin ingantattun kayan tsaro. Sannan anyi amfani dashi azaman gidan zama na masarauta da kuma kurkuku, kuma an lalata shi yayin yakin basasa a cikin 1930s.

Ganin da ke yanzu don dubawa ya fi ban mamaki a cikin ruhun Spain na da da kuma ado. Hasumiyar tsaro, mita 75 sama da birni, tana ba da kyawawan ra'ayoyin Burgos da babban coci.

Akwai ƙaramin gidan kayan gargajiya a ƙasar Castillo castle, inda, a bayan igiyoyin, akwai ɓatattun ganuwar tsohuwar bango, kwafin abubuwan da aka samo a nan. Isungiyar tana da mamaki: babu ma'aikata, kawai mai magana da sifaniyanci yayi magana game da abubuwan da suka gabata na wannan wuri.

Bangaren da ya fi burgewa a cikin tsohuwar gidan Burgos shine ramin karkashin kasa da rijiya mai zurfin mita 61.5. Kuna iya ganin waɗannan abubuwan gani yayin yawon shakatawa - ana gudanar dasu kowace rana, farawa daga 10:00, 11:00, 12:00, 13:00, 14: 00, 15:30, 16:15.

Ana buɗe Castillo de Burgos kowace rana daga 9:45 na safe zuwa 4:30 na yamma.

Ranceofar ƙasa, ziyartar gidan kayan gargajiya, balaguro zuwa ɓoye - komai kyauta ne.

Adireshin jan hankali: Cerro de San Miguel, s / n, 09004 Burgos, Spain.

Jan hankali a bankin hagu na Burgos: Las Juegas Monastery

Galibi sabbin yankuna suna gefen gefen hagu. Kodayake a nan akwai irin waɗannan abubuwan Burgos, waɗanda aka sani da su a cikin Sifen da sauran ƙasashe. Misali, gidan zuhudu na Cistercian na Santa Maria la Real de Huelgas. An san shi da kambin sarauta, nada shi, doki, aure, binne shi a nan sarakunan Castile da Leon. Gidan sufi, wanda aka kafa a karni na XII, har yanzu yana aiki, amma a lokaci guda yana buɗe don ziyara.

Jan hankali na musamman: coci tare da kyakkyawan bagade mai walƙiya da pantheon tare da kaburburan sarakunan Castilian. A cikin ɗakin sujada na Capilla de Santia akwai wani mutum-mutumi na katako na Saint James tare da takobi, wanda aka yi amfani da shi a cikin shagulgulan masarauta na Order of Santiago. Gidan Tarihi na St Ferdinand yanzu yana wurin da Gidan Tarihi na kayan masarufi, wanda ke nuna tufafin sarakuna, da tarin zane, zane, da kayan tarihi.

Entranceofar yankin Las Huegas kyauta ce - zaku iya shiga ku duba duk gine-ginen daga waje, kuyi yawo tare da farfajiyar da ke da daɗi. Amma zaku iya shiga ciki kawai a matsayin ɓangare na yawon shakatawa da aka biya.

Mahimmanci! Ana yin tafiye-tafiye a cikin Mutanen Espanya kawai. An haramta ɗaukar hoto, mai gadi yana tafiya a bayan ƙungiyar kuma yana sa ido a kanta.

Adireshin jan hankali: Plaza Compás, s / n, 09001 Burgos, Spain.

Samun damar zuwa yankin yana yiwuwa:

Lahadi - daga 10:30 zuwa 14:00;
Talata-Asabar daga 10:00 zuwa 17:30, karya daga 13:00 zuwa 16:00.

Jan hankali a cikin kusancin: Miraflores Carthusian Monastery

Gidan ibadar da aka sadaukar domin tsarkakakkiyar budurwa ta Miraflores tana kan tsauni a cikin wurin shakatawa na Fuentes Blancas - yana wajen gari, kilomita 4 gabas da tsakiyar Burgos. Tunda safarar jama'a ba ta zuwa wurin, kuna buƙatar ɗaukar taksi ko tafiya. Kodayake titin yana wucewa ta kyakkyawar ƙasa tare da Kogin Arlanson, tafiya, musamman a lokacin zafi, dogo ne da gajiya.

Cartuja de Miraflores shine katafaren gidan sufi na karni na 15 tare da gine-gine da yawa. Asalinsa gidan sarauta ne na farautar masarauta, amma Juan II ya bayar dashi ga tsarin zuhudu na Carthusian. Tun da gidan sufi yana aiki, ana ba da izinin yawon bude ido zuwa coci kawai.

Cocin misali ne mai kyau na tsarin gine-ginen Goth. Duk abin da ke ciki yana da matukar ban sha'awa, abubuwa da yawa na ciki sune alamun tarihi:

zanen "Annunciation" a ƙofar;
bagaden ta wurin mai sassaka Gil de Siloë; zinare na farko da Christopher Columbus ya kawo daga Amurka ana amfani dashi don ginin wannan bagadin;
sanannen mutum-mutumin Saint Bruno, wanda ya kafa tsarin Cartesian;
a tsakiyar mashigar kabarin Juan II ne da matarsa Isabella ta Portugal.

Entranceofar rukunin gidan sufi kyauta ne, lokutan ziyara:

Litinin-Asabar - daga 10:15 zuwa 15:00 kuma daga 16:00 zuwa 18:00;
Lahadi - daga 11:00 zuwa 15:00 kuma daga 16:00 zuwa 18:00.

Adireshin jan hankali: Pje. Fuentes Blancas s / n, 09002 Burgos, Spain.

Gidan Burgos

Yanar gizon booking.com tana bayar da fiye da otal-otal 80 na kowane rukuni a cikin Burgos da kusancin ta na yanzu: daga masauki masu kyau zuwa 5 * otal. 3 * otal-otal suna da kyau, tunda yawancin su suna cikin kyawawan gine-ginen tarihi kusa da shahararrun wuraren tarihi. Kyakkyawan zaɓi shine gidaje masu kyau a cikin birni, da kuma fanshon dangi a ƙauye, a zahiri mintuna 5-10 daga Burgos.

Kudin da aka kiyasta kowace dare:

a cikin dakunan kwanan dalibai - daga 30 € kowane mutum;
a cikin daki biyu a cikin otel 3 * - 45-55 €;
a cikin gidaje - 50-100 €.

Yadda ake zuwa Burgos

Matsayi mai kyau na Burgos ya ba da gudummawa ga gaskiyar cewa ya zama muhimmiyar cibiyar sadarwa ga arewacin Spain. Samun wannan birni ba shi da wahala, saboda “duk hanyoyin Castile suna kaiwa zuwa Burgos”.

Mafi shahararrun zaɓuɓɓuka sune jirgin ƙasa da bas. Kuna iya samun jirage masu dacewa da siyan tikiti don kowane irin jigilar kaya tsakanin Burgos da sauran biranen Spain kamar haka a www.omio.ru.

Tafiya ta jirgin kasa

Tashar jirgin kasa ta Burgos-Rosa de Lima tana da nisan kilomita 5 daga tsakiyar gari, a yankin Villímar, a kan Avenida Príncipe de Asturias s / n.

Tun daga 2007, an kafa sabis na jirgin ƙasa na yau da kullun tsakanin Burgos da manyan biranen Sifen. Kwanan jiragen kasa masu sauri suna isa nan daga:

Bilbao (lokacin tafiya awa 3, farashin tikiti 18 €);
Salamanca (a kan hanya 2.5 hours, farashi - 20 €);
Leona (balaguron yana ɗaukar awanni 2 kuma yakai 18 €);
Valladolidola (kadan a cikin awa 1, tikiti 8 €);
Madrid (tafiya awa 4, farashin 23 €).

Hakanan akwai haɗin kai tsaye tare da Barcelona, Vigo, Endaya, San Sebastian, Vitoria. Jiragen kasa na bi ta Burgos zuwa Paris da Lisbon.

Kwatanta farashin Masauki ta amfani da wannan Fom din

Tafiya ta bus

Yin tafiya zuwa Burgos ta bas yawanci yana ɗaukar lokaci kaɗan kuma yana da rahusa fiye da tafiya ta jirgin ƙasa.

Tashar Motar Burgos tana kusa da Cathedral, akan Calle Miranda nº4-6.

Hanyoyin mota sun haɗu Burgos da biranen mafi kusa a Faransa da Fotigal, tare da yawancin biranen a arewacin Spain da Madrid. Misali, akwai jirage da yawa na yau da kullun akan hanyar Madrid - Burgos, tafiya tana ɗaukar awanni 2 na mintina 45, kuma tikitin yana biyan 15 €. Sauran shahararrun wuraren zuwa sun hada da Valladolid, Leon, Bilbao, San Sebastian, Pamplona.

Duk farashin kan shafin na Nuwamba Nuwamba 2019 ne.