Galle babban birni ne na lardin kudanci na Sri Lanka

Garin tarihi mai suna Galle (Sri Lanka) yana a gefen tekun kudancin ƙasar, kilomita 116 daga Colombo kuma kilomita 5 kacal daga Unawatuna Beach. An gina shi a cikin karni na 16 ta masu binciken jirgi na Fotigal, tashar jiragen ruwa ta ƙunshi al'adun Asiya ta Kudu da abubuwan gine-ginen Turai, kasancewar rukunin yanar gizo na UNESCO.

Har zuwa Colombo, Galle ya kasance babban birni da babbar tashar jirgin ruwa ta ƙasar tsawon shekaru 400. Sannan Yaren mutanen Holland sun sake kama shi, sun sake inganta duk tsarin kariya. Birtaniyyawa sun mamaye birnin daga turawan Holan, wanda bai canza komai ba, don haka yanayin wancan zamanin yana nan ana kiyaye shi anan. A ƙarshen karni na 19, Birtaniyyawa ta faɗaɗa kan iyakokin Colombo, yana mai da ita babbar tashar jirgin ruwa.

Galle ya kasance mafi girma cibiyar a Sri Lanka don kasuwanci tsakanin 'yan kasuwar Fasiya, Larabawa, Indiya, Girka da Roman. Inhabitantsananan mazauna fiye da dubu 100 suna zaune a nan, a cikinsu akwai masu addinin Buddha, Hindu, Islama da Katolika. Irin waɗannan masana'antu kamar masaku, abinci da gilashi suna da ci gaba sosai.

Akwai kyawawan otal-otal da gidajen abinci da yawa a Galle, kuma kodayake garin yana bakin teku, masu yawon bude ido sun fi son wuraren shakatawa na bakin ruwa na Unawatuna ko Hikkaduwa. Duk da ruwa mai haske na launin kore-turquoise, akwai duwatsu ko'ina a ƙarƙashin ruwan, birnin ba shi da rairayin bakin teku mai yashi.

Fort Galle

An raba garin Galle a cikin Sri Lanka zuwa tsofaffi da sabbin sassa. Yankin yana da alamar ƙasa mai ƙarfi uku a saman filin wasan wasan kurket. Anan zaku sami tsoffin gine-gine irin na Turawa da yawa. Shahararrun abubuwan jan hankali a Galle sun hada da Galle Fort, wanda Dutch ta gina daga dutse a ƙarshen karni na 17.

Da kyar tsoffin fortan gida sun canza tun lokacin mulkin mallaka, don haka tsohon ɓangaren garin ya zama dole ne a ga wannan yanayin. A saman ƙofar, zaku ga alama ta Daular Ottoman - dutse mai hoton zakara. A cewar tatsuniya, batagarin jirgin ruwan Fotigal da ya ɓace, kawai saboda kukansa, ya yi iyo zuwa tashar jirgin ruwa da ba a ambata sunansa ba, bayan haka aka raɗa wa garin suna.

Includedungiyar tana cikin jerin abubuwan tarihi na UNESCO. Gine-ginen gine-ginen katanga suna da ban sha'awa musamman. Nauyin rufin yana tallafawa kawai ta bango, ba tare da amfani da masu tallafi na ciki ba. Kuna iya tafiya a cikin sansanin duk tsawon yini. Shahararren Sabon Otal din Otal din yana kan iyakarta. Wannan shine otal mafi dadewa a kasar kuma an gina shi a ƙarshen karni na 17 don gwamna. Anan da yanzu, manyan jami'ai da attajirai sun fi son hutawa.

Port Galle a Sri Lanka har yanzu yana ɗaukar bakuncin kamun kifi da jiragen ruwa, da jiragen ruwa masu zaman kansu. Mafi shahararren ɓangaren sansanin shine hasken wuta, wanda ke haskaka hanyar jiragen ruwa masu nisa da yamma. Tashar jiragen ruwa tana da nata yanayi na musamman da ba za'a iya sake bayyanawa ba wanda masu yawon bude ido ke matukar so. Hotunan Galle a Sri Lanka sun nuna cewa ba za ku iya sha'awar ba kawai gine-ginen tarihi a can ba, har ma da kyakkyawan Tekun Indiya da faɗuwar rana ta musamman.

Sabon gari

A cikin sabon ɓangaren garin akwai cibiyar kasuwanci tare da shaguna da ƙananan shagunan shakatawa. Tashoshin da babbar kasuwar suna kan bankunan Dutch Canal. Masu yawon bude ido suna jin daɗin ziyartar Cathedral na St.

Kodayake kusan babu manyan mahimman abubuwan tarihi a nan, Galle na zamani ana ɗauke da tsakiyar garin. Bude windows tare da katako na katako, farfajiyoyi da manyan ɗakuna a cikin mafi kyawun al'adun Dutch har yanzu ana kiyaye su akan ƙananan titunan Moriche-Kramer-Strat da Lane-Bun.

Jan Hankali

Kullum zaku sami abin da zaku gani a cikin Galle. Yawanci ana ziyartar birni don balaguro don ƙarin koyo game da al'adun wannan yankin.

Gidajen tarihi

A kan Titin Coci akwai Gidan Tarihi na Al'aduinda zaku iya koyon komai game da tarihin garin. An biya ƙofar, lokacin ziyarar daga 9.00 zuwa 17.00 daga Talata zuwa Asabar.

Ya cancanci kulawa Gidan Tarihi na Ruwa na Kasa akan titin Sarauniya. A ƙasa za ku ga baje kolin da aka keɓe don rayuwar kamun kifi. Ana iya samun damar Gidan kayan gargajiya daga 9.00 zuwa 17.00. Ranakun aiki sune Talata-Asabar.

AT Gidan Tarihi na Yankin Dutch an nuna abubuwan da suka fi ban sha'awa na zamanin mulkin Dutch. Gidan kayan tarihin yana cikin gidaje masu zaman kansu akan titin Leyn Baan. Shiga kyauta, lokacin ziyarar daga 8:30 zuwa 5:30 na yamma kowace rana.

Gidaje

Masu yawon bude ido suna son ziyarta da tsohuwar Cocin Gothic Grote Kerk, wanda ke kusa da Hotel Amangalla, akan titin Cocin. A can za ku sami manyan duwatsu masu duwatsu tare da hotunan kwanya da ƙasusuwa.

An gina Masallatai a bayan Cocin Katolika na Duk Waliyyai, musamman yawon bude ido kamar Meera Masjid, amma kuna buƙatar ziyarci wannan wuri a cikin tufafi masu dacewa.

Akasin cocin Dutch shine gidan sarakunan Dutch tare da murhunan wuta na asali a ciki. Ana yayatawa fatalwa suna wurin.

Filin wasan kurket

Cricket sanannen wasanni ne a nan, kuma ƙungiyar ƙasa ta cikin gida ta sami kyaututtuka da yawa. Filin wasan kurket an dauke shi cikakke don wannan wasan kuma yana cikin tsofaffi kuma mafi mahimman abubuwan tarihi kusa da Galle Fort, wanda ya sa ya zama mafi mahimmanci.

Abin da za a gani a cikin kusancin

Tsibirin Taprobane. A tsakiyar ɓangaren bay na Weligama akwai kyakkyawan tsibirin Taprobane ko Yakinige-Duva a Sinhalese. A farkon karni na 20, wani gida na marmari ya gina shi ta Faransa Count de Manet, kuma marubuci P. Bowles yayi amfani da shi a cikin littafinsa mai suna "The House of the Spider". Yanzu wannan wurin ya zama wurin shakatawa na masu zaman kansu inda zaku iya yin hayar ƙauye.

Unawatuna. Kewayen Unawatuna Beach yana kewaye da dutsen murjani a kowane bangare kuma kilomita 5 ne kawai daga Galle. Hanya tana bi ta tsakiyar yanki, ba kamar maƙwabcin rairayin bakin teku na Hikkaduwa ba, saboda haka yana da matukar aiki a nan. Sanannen wurin shakatawa ya shahara tare da masu yawon bude ido da mazauna gari, saboda a nan ba kawai zaku iya shakatawa da iyo ba, har ma ku shiga ruwa, shaƙatawa da hawan igiyar ruwa.

Mirissa. A cikin wannan ƙaramin ƙauyen wurin shakatawa kusa da Weligama, zaku iya ciyar da hutun ku ta hanyar tattalin arziki. Baya ga rairayin bakin teku masu faɗi, akwai kyakkyawan yanayi don hawan igiyar ruwa da shaƙatawa. Musamman yawon buɗe ido waɗanda ke darajar hutu mai annashuwa za su so shi a nan.

An gabatar da ƙarin cikakkun bayanai tare da hoto game da wurin shakatawa na Mirissa a cikin wannan labarin.

Yadda ake zuwa Galle

A cikin birni, musayar jigilar kayayyaki ta haɓaka sosai kuma tana da mata da yawa. Garin ya haɗu da manyan biranen mafi kusa da Colombo da Matara ta hanyoyin jirgin ƙasa. Ana iya zuwa Galle ta jirgin ƙasa, bas da taksi, a tashar jirgin ƙasa koyaushe zaku iya gano inda garin Galle yake da yadda zaku isa shi.

Kwatanta farashin Masauki ta amfani da wannan Fom din

Jirgin kasa

Daga Colombo. Daga tashar jirgin kasa zuwa tashar Galle. Motar aji 2 da 3 kawai ko motocin Rajadhani Express, tikiti wanda za'a iya siyan su ta hanyar Intanet. Lokacin tafiya 2.5-3 hours.

Daga Nuwara Eliya, Polonnaruwa, Anuradhapura, Kandy, jirgin ƙasa yana bi zuwa Colombo Fort, sannan ya canza zuwa jirgin Colombo Fort - Galle. Kafin tafiya, bincika tsarin jadawalin jirgin kasa na yanzu da farashin tikiti akan gidan yanar gizo www.railway.gov.lk.

Bas

Akwai sabis na bas da yawa daga tashar Bus ta Colombo zuwa Galle. Ana iya isa babbar hanya cikin awanni 2-3. Idan hanyar ta bi ta gefen tekun, tafiyar zata ɗauki awanni 4. Tashar motar Galle ta tsallaka titi daga Fort, babban birni.

Daga Bandaranaike International Airport, ɗauki Express Bus 187 zuwa Colombo da farko.

1. Daga Colombo. Ta hanyar bas mai sauri zuwa Galle, tafiyar na ɗaukar awanni 1.5-2. Daga tashar motar Pettah ta bas # 02 Colombo - Galle, haka kuma ta bas # 02 Colombo - Matara. Lokacin tafiya shine awa 3.5.

Hanya mafi sauri kuma mafi dacewa ita ce taksi. Lokacin tafiya zai dauki kimanin awanni 2, amma wannan shine mafi kyawun nau'ikan sufuri - farashin daga $ 90 ne a kowane jirgi.


2. Daga garin Tangalle daga kudancin kasar. Ta lambar bas 32-4 zuwa babban birni. Lokacin tafiya 2,5 hours.
3. Daga Matara. Ta bas # 350 Galle - Matara ko kowane bas zuwa Colombo. Tafiya tana ɗaukar awa 1.5.
4. Daga Tissamaharama. № 334 1 Matara - Tissa sannan ta bas №350 Galle - Matara ko wani a cikin hanyar Colombo.
5. Daga tsakiyar Sri Lanka ta bas ko jirgin ƙasa zuwa Colombo daga Nuwara Eliya, Polonnaruwa, Anuradhapura, Kandy, Sigiriya, Dambulla.

Tukwici

1. Yi amfani da magungunan anti-sauro don tafiya a cikin ajiyar.
2. Hutu a Galle sunada tsada sosai fiye da sauran manyan biranen. Kudin abinci, masauki da sabis sun fi girma anan.
3. Yi amfani da ruwa daga kwalaben roba domin sha da dafa abinci.
4. Akwai cunkoson ababen hawa a cikin garin Galle, don haka yi hankali a kan hanyoyin.

Nemo Farashin kuɗi ko ajiyar kowane masauki ta amfani da wannan fom

Yanayi

Kuna iya ziyartar wannan cibiyar sararin samaniya a kowane lokaci na shekara. Yana da dumi koyaushe a Galle (Sri Lanka). Sauyin hawan yanayi ƙarancin yanayi a lokacin rani da damuna. Kusan ba a yin ruwan sama a nan daga Disamba zuwa Afrilu. Ko da daga watan Mayu zuwa Nuwamba, ruwan sama na wani lokaci ba ya tsoma baki tare da yawon bude ido.

Ta yaya Halle yake kallon iska da wasu bayanai masu amfani ga waɗanda suke son ziyartar garin - a cikin bidiyon.

Kalli bidiyon: TRAINS OF SRI LANKA - COLOMBO to GALLE (Yuni 2024).