Gidan Zoo na Berlin - abin da mutane miliyan 2.6 ke kallo kowace shekara
Gidan Zoo na Berlin, wanda ake ɗauka ɗayan tsofaffin ayyukan lalata a cikin Jamus, mutane miliyan 2.6 ke ziyarta kowace shekara. Kuma wannan ba abin mamaki bane, domin bayan nazarin tsoffin gidajen tarihi da gidajen tarihi, yana da daɗin yawo a cikin titunan inuwa da ɓatar da lokaci tare da kyawawan dabbobin da ke da ban sha'awa.
Janar bayani
Gidan Zoo na Berlin, wanda ke cikin gundumar Tiergarten, an buɗe shi a cikin 1844 a ƙudirin sarkin Prussia Friedrich Wilhelm IV. Samun mamaye yanki mai girman gaske, ya sami damar ɗaukar dabbobi dubu 17, waɗanda suka haɗu a cikin nau'in dubu 1.5.
Idan aka kalli hotunan gidan namun daji na Berlin, za a ga cewa an rufe yankin ta da ciyayi mai danshi, kuma sauƙin yanayi da yanayin rayuwa suna kusa da na halitta. Adofar gidan zoo an kawata ta da Eleofar Giwa mai ɗaukaka, hotunan giwaye tare da rufin ado irin na Jafananci a bayansu. Kusa da su, kowa na iya samun taswirar dalla-dalla game da hadadden, wanda zai taimaka don zana hanyar da ta fi dacewa.
Don lura da dabbobi, an ƙirƙiri shinge masu haske da kuma manyan ramuka, waɗanda ba sa ba da izinin baƙi a gidan ajiyar dabbobi ko kuma mazaunanta su fasa tazarar lafiya. Dukkanin wuraren shakatawa na filin shakatawa an tsara su don ƙirƙirar cikakkiyar ma'anar kasancewar su. Saboda wannan, abubuwan ƙwarewar kayan ado suna da alhakin, wanda, kamar yadda yake, ɓoye shingen ƙarfe.
Da niyyar sake fasalin duniyar namun daji, masu karamin karfi suna bawa dabbobin gida cikakken 'yanci, don haka mazauna makwabta zasu iya ziyartar juna kyauta. Idan muka yi magana game da dabbobin da suke bacci da rana kuma suna farkawa da dare, an ƙirƙira musu ɗaki daban na duhu. Duk da magariba, har yanzu zaka iya ganin mujiya, jemage, lemu, koala da mujiya.
Wani fasali mai ban sha'awa na ZOO na Berlin yanki ne na yara na musamman. Ya ƙunshi samari daga cikin mazaunan menagerie marasa cutarwa. Ba za a iya bincika su kawai ba, amma kuma ana ciyar da su da madara daga kwalba.
Yanzu gidan ajiye namun daji a cikin Berlin shine ɗayan mafi kyawun ɗakunan gine-gine 10 a Turai. A kan yankunanta, ƙungiyoyi, gabatarwa da al'amuran yara galibi ana shirya su. Daga cikin wasu abubuwa, akwai sashen kimiyya, wanda ma'aikatansa ke cikin aikin zabi kuma suna shiga cikin shirye-shirye don kiwo da kiyaye nau'in dabbobin da ke cikin hatsari.
Mazaunan zoo
Dukkanin yankin Gidan Zoo na Berlin ya kasu kashi zuwa bangarorin jigogi waɗanda aka tsara don kula da wasu mazaunan.
Don haka, a hannun dama na babbar hanyar shiga akwai yanki mai damisa, zakuna, dabbobin daji da sauran wakilan dangi. A lokacin hunturu, suna zaune a cikin rumfa mai zafi, kuma da farawar zafi sai su fita zuwa cikin iska mai kyau suna ɓoyewa daga yawon buɗe ido masu shiga tsakani tsakanin duwatsu da daskararrun daji.
Deer, deer, bison, reindeer, gauras, anoa da bantengs suna kiwo a yankin mafarautan. Dogayen karusai masu kafa-kafa da kuma farar-fuka-fuka masu fuka-fuka suna tafiya a tsakanin su. A kusa, a cikin wani karamin tabki, wanda gefensa zaka iya tabawa da hannunka, hulking king penguins suna ta kai da kawowa da zakunan teku suna ta juyi.
Nan gaba kadan za ku iya ganin kerkeci na polar da babbar polar bear suna nishadantar da masu yawon bude ido da rawar sa hannun su.
Babu kusa da su akwai babbar Aviary, daga cikin mazaunan akwai kuma irin tsuntsayen da ba safai ba kamar kubara na Australiya da ƙaho.
Har ila yau, a yankin dajin namun dajin akwai babbar tafki don hippos, karkanda da hippos. Ta gilashi mai haske, zaku iya kallon yadda duk wannan dangin masu nauyi suke sadarwa da juna kuma suke kula da yara masu sha'awar, suna kallon baƙi da sha'awa.
Akwai shimfidar giwa mai fa'ida, fadar sarauta ta gabas wacce aka gina domin raƙuman daji da na dabba, ko kuma wasu tsaunuka da aka kirkira musamman domin awakin tsaunuka.
Pandas
Babban abin alfaharin Zoologischer Garten a Berlin shine, ba tare da ƙari ba, beyar gora biyu da aka kawo daga China. Idan har kuna da ɗan sha'awar duniyar, tabbas kun ji cewa a cikin 2012 ma'aikata masu banƙyama sun yi ban kwana da Bao-Bao, wanda ya mutu a lokacin tsufa. Mace Meng Meng da namiji Jiao Qing ne suka ɗauki matsayinsa, waɗanda suka zama biɗaɗɗai panda da ke zaune a Jamus.
Ga Mai Son Zuciya da Mafarki (an fassara sunayensu daga yaren Sinanci), an gina dukkan lambu, wanda aka wadata shi da lilo, ramuka da koguna, ramuka da silaido. Sun ce gina wannan yankin ya jawo wa ƙananan hukumomin Euro miliyan 10. Pandas din za su zauna a gidan ajiyar namun daji na Berlin har zuwa 2027, daga nan za a mayar da su kasarsu ta asali.
Akwatin kifaye
Wani abin alfahari na gidan zoo a cikin Berlin shine Zoological Oceanarium, wanda ke zaune a wani gida mai hawa uku. Bayyanar da wata katuwar murjani mai martaba ruwa da kwantena 250 masu karfin sama da lita dubu 20 na ruwa zai burge hatta gogaggun matafiya.
Anan zaku iya ganin ba kawai sandunan ruwa ba, jellyfish, kunkuru da kifi na kwarai, har ma da dabbobi masu rarrafe, amphibians da kwari iri-iri.
Da kyau, babban kuma watakila mafi mashahuri mazaunan Oceanarium sune kada, dodanni, dodanni da manyan kifaye, waɗanda aka keɓe a cikin manyan tanti da kuma akwatin ruwa. Karkashin hasken halitta, wanda fitilun UV suka kara inganta shi, duk suna haihuwa sosai kuma suna cika kayan gidan zoo.
Ciyar da dabbobi
Ciyar da dabbobi a cikin ZOO Berlin yana faruwa ne a kan tsari mai kyau:
- 10:30 - like;
- 11:00 da 16:00 - pandas;
- 11:30 - giwaye;
- 11:30 da 14:00 - gorillas;
- 13:30 - kerkeci (ban da Laraba);
- 13:30 - birai;
- 14:00 - penguins;
- 14:30 - hippos;
- 15: 15 - zakunan teku (ciyar + aikin);
- 15: 30 - 'yan kwalliya.
Haka kuma, kowane mazaunin menagerie yana da irin abincinsa, wanda ƙwararrun likitocin dabbobi suka haɓaka. Kuna iya samun masaniya da shi a cikin tanti na musamman. A can, bayan bayanan nuna gaskiya, akwai samfuran da aka haɗa su a cikin menu na yau da kullun na kowane "gida". Dangane da wannan, an hana maziyarta gidan namun dajin ba wa dabbobin abincin da suka zo da shi.
Amma a cikin yanayi mai kyau, kowa na iya kallon yadda ake kawo jita-jita, kuma a wasu lokuta - suma sun zama mahalarta kai tsaye a cikin wannan aikin. A karshen wannan, Gidan gidan namun daji na Berlin har ma da kayan aiki na musamman inda za a iya ciyar da tumaki da awaki kai tsaye daga hannu. Biyan wannan nishaɗin alama ce, kuma akwai mutane da yawa da ke shirye. Gaskiya ne, da farko dole ne ku sayi abinci na musamman - ana sayar da shi anan cikin injunan sayarwa.
Kwatanta farashin Masauki ta amfani da wannan Fom din
Bayani mai amfani
Gidan Zoo na Berlin, wanda yake a Hardenbergplatz 8, 10787 Berlin, Jamus, yana maraba da baƙi kwanaki 365 a shekara. Lokacin buɗewa ya dogara da kakar:
- 01.01 - 24.02 - daga 9 na safe zuwa rabin karfe 4 na yamma;
- 02.25 - 03.31 - daga 9 na safe zuwa 6 na yamma;
- 01.04 - 29.09 - daga karfe 9 na safe zuwa karfe bakwai da rabi na yamma;
- 30.09 - 27.10 - daga 9 na safe zuwa 6 na yamma;
- 28.10 - 31.12 - daga ƙarfe 9 na safe zuwa ƙarfe 5 na yamma.
- 24.12 - daga 9 na safe zuwa 2 na yamma.
Ofisoshin tikiti suna rufe aikin su sa'a guda, da dabbobi a gida - mintuna 30 kafin gidan zoo ya rufe.
Ziyarci kudin:
| Rukunin baƙo Nau'in tikiti | Manya | Yara (shekaru 4-15) | Familyananan iyali (1 babba da yara 4 - 15 shekara) | Babban iyali (iyaye 2 da yara 'yan shekaru 4 - 15) | A ragi (ɗalibai, ɗalibai, nakasassu, masu mallakar Berlinpass). |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lokaci daya zuwa gidan Zoo | 15,50 € | 8,00 € | 26,00 € | 41,00 € | 10,50 € |
| Lokaci daya zuwa Zoo da Aquarium | 21,00 € | 10,50 € | 35,00 € | 51,00 € | 15,50 € |
| Shekara-shekara ga gidan Zoo | 55,00 € | 29,00 € | 39,00 € | 111,00 € | 155,00 € |
| Shekara-shekara a gidan Zoo da Aquarium | 77,00 € | 66,00 € | 99,00 € | 44,00 € | 66,00 € |
Hakanan zaka iya ziyarci gidan zoo a cikin Berlin a matsayin ɓangare na ƙungiyar mutane 20 ko sama da haka. A wannan yanayin, farashin zasu kasance kamar haka:
| Rukunin baƙo | Gidan Zoo | Zoo + Aquarium |
|---|---|---|
| Manya | 14,50 € (daga baƙo) | 19,00 € (daga baƙo) |
| Yaro | 7,00 € (daga baƙo) | 9,00 € (daga baƙo) |
Don gano nawa tikitin zuwa gidan Zoo na Berlin, je zuwa gidan yanar gizon hukuma - www.zoo-berlin.de/en.
Wakilan rukunin masu gata dole ne su sami satifiket mai dacewa tare da su. A lokaci guda, mutanen da ke da nakasa mai ƙarfi (B) suna da damar da mutum 1 zai musu rakiya. Dangane da tikitin dangi, akwai muhimmiyar shara'a - dukkan yara dole ne su sami izinin zama daidai da na iyayensu. Wannan yana nufin cewa ba za ku iya shiga gidan zoo tare da tikitin dangi tare da danginku ko abokanku ba.
Za a iya siyan tikiti duka a ofisoshin akwatin da ke kan yankin hadadden, kuma ta Intanet ta amfani da katunan banki na MasterCard da Visa. Abin lura ne cewa tikitin da aka siya akan layi suna aiki har tsawon shekaru 2 bayan ma'amala.
Farashin farashi da jadawalin akan shafin don Yuli 2019 ne.
Yadda za'a isa can?
Berlin ZOO tana da hanyoyin shiga 2. Ofayan su yana kusa da Budapester Strasse, 32. Kuna iya zuwa nan ta hanyar jigilar kaya iri biyu:
- Lambar motar 200 - zuwa tasha. Budapester Str.;
- Layin metro U1, U2, U3 - zuwa tashar. Wittenbergplatz. Lokacin barin ƙasan, juya dama ka yi tafiyar kimanin mita 300 tare da Ansbacher Strasse. A mahadar tare da Kurfürstenstraße, juya hagu, kuma bayan wata mita 100, juya dama zuwa Budapester Strasse.
Game da kofa ta biyu, tana nan a Hardenbergplatz 8 kusa da babbar tashar jirgin ƙasa. Yawancin hanyoyin bas da na jirgin ƙasa suna haɗuwa a wannan yankin, yana sauƙaƙa zuwa zuwa sanannen sanannen ƙasa ta Berlin daga nan. Don yin wannan, zaku iya amfani da ɗayan hanyoyin masu zuwa.
- Metro: U-9, U-12 da U-2 zuwa tashar Aljanna ta Zoologischer ko U-1 da U-9 zuwa st. Kurfürstendamm;
- Lambar motar 100, 45, 9, 249, 10, 109, 245, 46, 110, 34, 204, 49, 200 - zuwa tashar. Zoologische Garten;
- Horar da: S5, S9, S7 da S75 zuwa tashar Zoologischer Garten;
- Jirgin ƙasa na yanki: RE1, 7, 2 da RB 22, 14 da 21 zuwa st. Zoologische Garten.
Kari akan haka, irin sanannun ayyukan tasi kamar Gett da Uber suna aiki a cikin Berlin.
Amfani masu Amfani
Lokacin yanke shawarar ziyartar gidan Zoo na Berlin a cikin Berlin, ga wasu nasihu masu amfani:
- Shin kanason tara kudi? Sayi tikiti mai haɗa duka don gidan zoo da akwatin kifaye. Zai zama mai rahusa;
- Madadin wanda ya gabata shine Berlin WelcomeCard, wanda yake aiki na tsawon awanni 48 zuwa kwanaki 6. Kuna iya siyan shi a kiosks ko injunan musamman da aka sanya a cikin jirgin ƙasa. Waɗanda ke riƙe da wannan katin suna da haƙƙin ba da izinin tafiye-tafiye kyauta kan kowane irin jigilar jama'a ba, har ma don samar da ragi mai yawa yayin ziyartar Gidan Zoo na Berlin;
- Zai fi kyau ka zo wurin Zoologischer Garten da safe. Da fari dai, a wannan lokacin ba mutane da yawa a nan, na biyu kuma, da rana yawancin dabbobi suna zuwa hutawa;
- Zoologischer Garten a Berlin ta biya bandakuna, kantin sayar da kankara, gidajen shan shayi da gidajen abinci, rumfunan kallo, filin wasan yara tare da hanyar cikas da wurin shakatawa da yankin tunani.
- A halin yanzu, yankuna tare da masu farauta suna karkashin sake ginawa, wanda zai ci gaba har zuwa shekarar 2020. Idan ka je gidan ajiye namun daji kawai saboda su, jinkirta ziyarar ka har sai an gama gyaran;
- Kuna iya ganin ƙimar gida ba kawai a ƙafa ba, har ma da keke. Wurin haya yana kusa da ƙofar gidan zoo;
- An biya filin ajiye motoci a nan, kuma akwai ƙarancin wuraren kyauta akan sa. Masu yawon bude ido da suka zo wajan ofis din da kansu ko motocin haya za su iya amfani da filin ajiye motoci kyauta a kan titi. Klopstockstraße. Daga can zuwa makomarku, tafiyar minti 10;
- Duk da cewa gidan a bude yake duk shekara, lokacin hunturu shine ɗayan lokutan da basu dace ba don tafiya zuwa ZOO na Berlin. Yawancin mazaunan menagerie ko dai suna shiga cikin ɓarna ko kuma su shiga cikin keɓaɓɓun kekunan da ba za su iya ɗaukar kowa da kowa ba;
- Yana da kyau a ciyar da yini ɗaya don ziyarci gidan zoo a Berlin. Idan baka da lokaci mai yawa, sanya aƙalla awanni 3-4 don bincika wannan mahimmin jan hankalin birni;
- Don kauce wa layin a ofishin tikiti, wanda zai iya ɗaukar minti 40-60 a lokacin babban lokacin yawon buɗe ido, saya tikiti akan layi;
- A ƙarshen tafiya, kalli ɗayan shagunan kayan tarihi waɗanda ke ƙofar Leventor da theofar Giwaye. A can zaku iya siyan kayan kwalliya, kayan wasa, littattafai da maganadisu masu nuna dabbobi.
Gidan Zoo na Berlin shine ɗayan manyan abubuwan jan hankalin babban birnin na Jamus. Tabbas ya cancanci ziyarta idan kuna sha'awar fiye da gine-gine da sanannen giya na Jamusanci tare da tsiran alade.
Bidiyo game da dabbobin gidan namun daji na Berlin.