Lambun geranium Roseanne: kulawa, haifuwa, mafi kyawu iri

Roseanne geranium wakili ne na shekara-shekara na flora, wanda ya dace da namowa a gida da gadon filawa. Fure ɗin cikakke ne don ƙirƙirar jin daɗi da ta'aziyya a cikin gidan. Amma ba sau da yawa ba, ana iya samun bishiyoyinta masu furanni a cikin lambuna da wuraren shakatawa.

Don haka menene ya sa Roseanne geranium ya zama mai jan hankali? Za mu gaya muku game da siffofin wannan kyakkyawar shuka, game da nau'ikanta, kula da ita da hanyoyin haifuwa a cikin labarinmu. Hakanan kalli bidiyo mai taimako akan batun.

Bayanin tsirrai da tarihin asali

A yau akwai kusan nau'ikan geraniums 400 a duniya., kowanne daga cikinsu yana da nasa tarihin. Mutane da yawa sunyi imanin cewa Roseanne ta fara bayyana a Burtaniya, amma wannan ra'ayin ba daidai bane.

HANKALI: Ba a san takamaiman inda ainihin wannan nau'in ya fara bayyana ba, amma masana kimiyya suna ba da shawarar cewa ko Afirka ta Kudu ko Indiya ita ce asalin asalin Roseanne geranium.

Ta yaya wannan tsiron ya bayyana a cikin Turai, sannan kuma a Rasha? A cikin karni na 17, Baturen ingila ya kawo ta wurinsu don kiwo sabbin nau'in shuka, Roseanne ta girma a kan barandarsu, gadon filawa da kuma lambun. A cikin Rasha, nau'ikan sun fara bayyana a cikin ƙarni na 18 zuwa 19. Ta natsu ta samu gindin zama har ma a arewacin ƙasar, wanda hakan ya ba da damar ƙara yawan shuke-shuke da amfani da furanninsu don yin ado a ɗakuna.

Shuka hotuna

Anan zaku iya ganin hoto na Roseanne geranium.

Bayyanar

Roseanne shukar ce mai matukar kyau wacce ke da furanni launuka daban-daban.:

• fari;
• shunayya;
• shuɗi tare da ɗanɗano mai launin shunayya.

MUHIMMANCI: Furannin tsire suna da kwalliyar kwalliya. Geranium yana da halarar kasancewar ƙaƙƙarfan tsarin ganye-fibrous.

Ganyen Geranium ya kasu kashi biyu. Yawan ganye akan kwafon ruwa ɗaya ya kai kusan guda biyar. Ganyen suna da taushi da gashi ga tabawa. Launi kore ne mai haske. Har zuwa furanni uku suna kan tushe. Furannin Geranium suna da girma kuma suna da kamannin kwano.

Shahararrun iri

Akwai nau'ikan Roseanne geranium da yawa kuma duk suna fure a lokuta daban-daban:

1. Geranium phaeum - wakilin flora, furanninta suna da launi mai launi ja-launi. Geranium yana fure daga ƙarshen watan Mayu zuwa farkon Yuli. Samobor, Margaret Wilson, Lisa iri daban-daban a cikin bayyanar.
2. Geranium xmagnificum.
3. Jauhari Biyu... Nau'in da zai iya girma zuwa santimita tamanin.
4. Raba Fantsama - iri-iri tare da fararen furanni biyu.
5. Misis Kendall Clark - yana da kusan petals m.

Hakanan akwai nau'ikan Roseanne geranium tare da jan ganye:

• Hocus Pocus;
• Victor Reitor;
• Tsakar dare Reuters;
• Oki Doki;
• Mutane Heron;
• Blzh Kyakkyawa.

Shahararren tsirrai iri-iri tare da furannin lavender shine Skies na Lokacin bazara, kuma tare da furannin shunayya - Plenum Violaceum... Orion iri-iri sanannen mutum ne; ana nuna shi da kasancewar manyan furanni shuɗi tare da fararen zane a tsakiya.

Komai game da saukowa: dokoki, nasihu, umarni

Roseanne wakili ne maras fa'ida game da fure, wanda, a lokaci guda, kuma yana da tsayayya ga sanyi. Tare da kulawa kaɗan, nau'ikan suna ba da garantin furanni mai ɗorewa da ci gaban al'ada.

Wannan irin geranium ana shuka shi a cikin tukwane da gadajen filawa.... A cikin shekaru biyu na girma, tsire-tsire guda ɗaya na iya ɗaukar kusan yadi na murabba'i, don haka idan kuna son cika ƙasa da furanni tare da furanni, dasa shuki mai fa'ida zai yi tasiri.

Don dasa shuki a cikin ƙasa, dole ne a shirya shi ta gaba ta hanyar tona ƙananan ramuka kuma a ɗora ɗan ƙaramin peat a kansu. Makonni 2 bayan shirya ramuka, ana iya sanya shuka a cikinsu.

Haske da wuri

TAMBAYA: Tunda geranium tsire-tsire ne masu ban sha'awa, ana iya dasa shi duka a rana da kuma a cikin inuwa na ɓangare, amma an fi son wuraren rana.

Wurin dasa shuki na iya zama gadon filawa ko tukunya... Idan an zaɓi zaɓi na biyu, to ya kamata a zaɓi akwati na ƙananan girma.

Lokacin dasa shuki fure a cikin buɗaɗɗen ƙasa, ba kwa da damuwa cewa za ta lalace lokacin sanyi. Game da tsire-tsire a cikin tukunya, don ci gabanta mai kyau ana ba da shawarar a kai shi baranda don bazara.

Bukatun ƙasa

Don dasa geraniums a cikin buɗaɗɗen ƙasa, humus, ana buƙatar ƙasa mai kyau... Dole ne ƙasar ta kasance koyaushe moisturized.

Lokacin dasa shuki fure a cikin tukunya, ya kamata ku ba da fifiko ga cakuda ƙasa mai sauƙi.

Kulawa

1. Yayin lokacin girma, geraniums tabbas zasu buƙaci a ciyar dasu da takin gargajiya da na ma'adinai.
2. Idan shuka ba ta da kyau sosai, to kuna buƙatar yin datti na tsufa, barin shuka da tsayin 8 zuwa 10 santimita. Wannan hanyar za ta taimaka wajen kula da kyakkyawar sura da dawo da ƙarfinta na baya.
3. Shayar da shuka ya kamata a yi nan da nan bayan kasar gona ta fara bushewa. Ruwa don wannan aikin ya kamata a zaɓa a cikin zafin jiki na ɗaki, ruwan sanyi mai ƙima zai iya haifar da ruɓewar tushen da ci gaban kowane irin cuta.

   Roseanne geranium na busassun ciyayi ne, saboda haka ya fi sauƙi a tsira fari fiye da ambaliyar ruwa.

4. Idan wannan wakilin na flora ya girma a cikin tukunya, to don hana ambaliyar tsarin tushen, ana ba da shawarar zuba ruwa a cikin tire.
5. Babu buƙatar dasa shukar, kawai banda sune waɗancan lamura lokacin da shukar ta girma sosai ta yadda babu isasshen wuri don tushen a cikin tukunyar ko shuka ta cika da ruwa.
6. Lokacin zabar akwati don dasa shuki, kuna buƙatar la'akari da gaskiyar cewa Roseanne geranium yana da mummunan ra'ayi game da manyan kwantena, ƙaramin tukunya, mafi kyawun geranium ɗin zai yi fure.
7. Lokacin dasa geraniums a cikin buɗaɗɗiyar ƙasa, dasawa na iya zama dole, zaɓin mai kyau zai kasance sau ɗaya kowace shekara biyu. Yana da kyau a dasa dashi a cikin bazara.

Hanyoyin kiwo

Akwai hanyoyi biyu don yada Roseanne geraniums: raba rhizome (wanda aka yi a bazara) ko raba tsirrai da shuka a wani wuri. Abin sha'awa shine tsiron ba zai iya samar da tsaba ba, sakamakon haka geranium yana da tsawon lokacin fure.

Roseanne geranium wani tsiro ne mai ban sha'awa wanda yake cikakke don dasa shuki a cikin gadon filawa da cikin tukunyar rataye. Geranium shine mafi kyawun tsirrai da tsire na wannan karnin. Ana iya samun sa a cikin mafi ƙarancin kasidu a cikin lambun duniya.

Kalli bidiyon: Garden Tips: Geraniums (Yuli 2024).