TOP 10 gidajen tarihi a Lisbon
Gidajen tarihin Lisbon dole ne a ga abubuwan jan hankali. Kafin ziyartar babban birnin Fotigal, kowane matafiyi ya ƙayyade wa kansa jerin wuraren da suka fi ban sha'awa. Hutawa a cikin babban birnin Fotigal tabbas zai zama mai ban sha'awa da bayani, saboda kyawawan abubuwan tarihi, haɗakar al'adu, al'adu da mutane sun haɗu a nan.
Mazaunan Fotigal koyaushe suna kula da tarihin ƙasarsu da kulawa da girmamawa. Wannan shine dalilin da ya sa Lisbon ta kasance mai ban sha'awa da launuka - akwai launuka masu yawa, asali, na gargajiya, na zamani. Duba gidan tarihi na Ruwan Lisbon, amalanke da tiles na azulejo. Ganin yawancin gidajen adana kayan tarihi a cikin birni, yana da mahimmanci a tsara taswirar hanya, kuma labarinmu zai taimaka muku don ƙayyade abubuwan da kuke so.
Mafi kyawun gidajen tarihi a babban birnin Fotigal
Gidan Tarihi na Calouste Gulbenkian
Awancin yana cikin yankin arewa maso yamma daga Filin Kasuwanci (Filin Kasuwanci). Bayyanar da gidan kayan tarihin yana da ayyukan fasaha sama da dubu 6 daga zamanin tarihi daban-daban.
An bude gidan tarihin Calouste Gulbenkian a Lisbon a 1969 bisa umarnin wani hamshakin mai. Anan an tattara zane-zane masu ban mamaki, zane-zane daga zamani daban-daban da kuma iyayengiji, kayan ado, kayan aikin hannu na musamman. Dukkanin tarin na Gulbenkian ne kuma mutanen Fotigal sun yi musu wasici. Gidan kayan tarihin kuma yana dauke da hedikwatar Gidauniyar Sarkis Gyulbenkian da dakin karatu, inda ake tattara littattafai da takardu na musamman.
Gidan kayan gargajiya yana da bayanan bayyanawa sau biyu:
- ayyukan fasaha daga Misira, Rome, Girka, Farisa, Japan da China;
- ayyukan fasaha na Turai daga ƙarni na 16 zuwa 20.
A bayanin kula! Babban abin jan hankalin Gulbenkian Museum shine tarin kayan ɗaki daga zamanin Sarki Louis XV da kayan adon ban mamaki da Rene Lalique yayi.
Mahimmin bayani:
- Adireshin: Avenida de Berna 45a, Lisbon;
- Lokacin zuwa: daga 10-00 zuwa 18-00 (gidan kayan gargajiya yana rufe a ranar Talata da kuma ranakun hutu da aka nuna akan gidan yanar gizon hukuma);
- Nawa ne: Yuro 3-5 (nune-nunen na wucin gadi), 10 fundamental (manyan abubuwa da tarin kayan zamani), 11.50-14 € (ziyartar dukkan nune-nunen), a ranar laraba shiga kyauta ne ga duk baƙi zuwa Gulbenkian Museum.
Azulejo Tile Museum
Gidan tarihin Azulejo da ke Lisbon labari ne game da canjin wani zane na musamman da aka aro daga Mauritania. Wannan yanayin fasaha ya zama sananne musamman a cikin karni na 15, lokacin da mazaunan Fotigal ba su da ikon yin ado da gidajensu da darduma.
Farantin yumbu na farko azulejo an yi su ne da launuka masu fari da shuɗi, sa'annan zanen ya canza daidai da salon da suka shahara a wani zamani na tarihi - baroque, rococo.
Gidan kayan gargajiya na Azulejo ya kasance yana maraba da baƙi tun 1980 kuma yana cikin Cocin na Lady. An gaya wa masu yawon bude ido game da asalin salon, yin yumbu da yin amfani da shi. Abubuwan da aka gabatar sun hada da yumbu daga zamani daban-daban.
Lura! Babban abin jan hankali na Gidan Tarihin Azulejo shine kwamiti wanda ke nuna babban birnin Portugal kafin mummunan bala'in shekarar 1755. Hakanan, abubuwan shakatawa na Lisbon, waɗanda aka shimfiɗa daga mosaic suna jan hankalin masu yawon bude ido.
Bayani mai amfani:
- Inda zan samu: Rua Madre de Deus 4, Lisbon;
- Tsara: daga 10-00 zuwa 18-00, an rufe ranar Talata;
- Tikiti: 5 € na manya, don ɗalibai - 2.5 €, yara 'yan ƙasa da shekaru 14 shiga kyauta ne.
Cocin-Gidan Tarihi na St. Roch
Shekaru biyu kenan, jama’ar Jesuit suka mamaye ginin haikalin, bayan bala’in 1755 an sauya cocin zuwa gidan rahama.
An sanya wa haikalin sunan tsarkaka wanda ya kare mahajjata kuma ya warkar daga annoba. An gina ginin a karni na 16 kuma an tsara shi a cikin salon babban ɗakin taro, kamar yadda aka tsara shi don wa'azin. Duk ɗakin sujada na gidan ibada an kawata shi cikin salon Baroque, mafi shahara kuma abin birgewa shine ɗakin sujada na Yahaya mai Baftisma. An san shi azaman aikin gine-gine na musamman wanda masanan Italiyanci sukayi aiki akansa. An yi ginin tsawon shekaru 8 a cikin Rome. A ƙarshen aikin, Paparoma ya tsarkake shi kuma an ɗauke ɗakin sujada ta teku zuwa Lisbon. Babban abin jan hankali shine allon mosaic na musamman wanda ke nuna al'amuran daga cikin Baibul.
A waje, haikalin yana da kyau fiye da sauran wuraren bautar a babban birni, amma a ciki yana da alatu da ɗaukaka. Da zarar kun shiga ciki, kuna so kuyi nazarin kowane curl na gyaran stucco kuma ku taɓa kowane dutse a cikin mosaic.
Bayani don ziyarta:
- Wurare a Lisbon: Largo Trindade Coelho;
- Buɗe: daga Oktoba zuwa Maris, gidan kayan gargajiya yana maraba da baƙi daga 10-00 zuwa 18-00 daga Talata zuwa Lahadi, daga 14-00 zuwa 18-00 a ranakun Litinin, daga Afrilu zuwa Satumba - daga 10-00 zuwa 19-00 daga Talata zuwa Lahadi, daga 14-00 zuwa 19-00 a ranakun Litinin;
- Kudin: € 2.50, masu riƙe katuna na musamman suna biyan € 1, farashin tikitin shekara € 25, tikitin dangi costs 5.
Za ku kasance da sha'awar: Abin da za ku gani a Lisbon - abubuwan jan hankali tare da hotuna da taswira.
Berardo Museum na Zamani da Sabon Fasaha
Gidan kayan gargajiya yana cikin ɓangaren tarihi na Fotigal - Beleme. Bikin abubuwan da suka fi muhimmanci a tarihi ga kasar ya gudana a nan. Abubuwan jan hankali da aka ambata bayan José Berardo sanannen mashahurin mai fasaha ne kuma ɗan kasuwa a Fotigal. Tattaunawa game da ginin wurin tsakanin hukumomin kasar da Berardo ya dauki kusan shekaru goma. An buɗe ƙofofin don kallon baje kolin ga baƙi a cikin 2007.
Nunin yana cikin Cibiyar Al'adu ta Belem kuma yana da abubuwa sama da dubu, kuma jimlar kuɗin tarin an kiyasta zuwa dala miliyan 400. An ware benaye biyu don ayyukan, ban da zane-zane da zane-zane, ana gabatar da hotuna na musamman a nan.
Abin sha'awa sani! Ana nuna ayyukan Picasso, Malevich da Dali a nan.
Abin da kuke buƙatar sani:
- Adireshin: Praça yi Império;
- Lokacin aiki: kowace rana daga 10-00 zuwa 19-00, idan kuna son ganin tarin a ranakun hutu, duba jadawalin akan gidan yanar gizon hukuma (en.museuberardo.pt);
- Farashin: 5 €, yara 'yan ƙasa da shekaru 6 - kyauta, daga shekara 7 zuwa 18 - 2.5 €.
Gidan kayan gargajiya na Carmo
Rushewar tana kusan rabin kilomita daga Filin Kasuwanci a cikin arewa maso yamma. An gina gidan sufi a kan tsauni a gaban gidan sarki Sant Jorge. Hanya mafi sauƙi kuma mafi sauri don isa jan hankalin ita ce a ɗaga kan jirgin saman Santa Justa.
An buɗe gidan sufi a ƙarshen karni na 14 kuma shine babban haikalin Gothic na babban birnin. A cikin girmanta, gidan sufi ba shi da ƙasa da Cathedral. Bala'in da ya faru a shekara ta 1755 bai ba wa wannan gidan sufi rai ba, wanda ya lalace gaba ɗaya. Maido da haikalin ya fara ne a lokacin mulkin Sarauniya Maryamu I. A cikin 1834, an dakatar da gyara da maido da aikin. An mayar da mazaunin haikalin ga sojojin Fotigal. Daga ƙarshen karni na 19, gidan sufi ya wuce zuwa gidan kayan gargajiya, wanda ke nuna tarin da aka keɓe don tarihin Fotigal.
Lambobin sadarwa da farashi:
- Adireshin: Largo yi Carmo 1200, Lisbon;
- Aiki: daga Oktoba zuwa Mayu daga 10-00 zuwa 18-00, daga Yuni zuwa Satumba daga 10-00 zuwa 19-00, an rufe ranar Lahadi;
- Farashin tikiti: 4 €, akwai ragi ga ɗalibai da tsofaffi, har zuwa shigar shekaru 14 kyauta ne.
Af, wannan kayan aikin yana ɗayan ɗayan mafi kyaun gundumomi na Lisbon don yawon buɗe ido: akwai gidajen abinci, shaguna, da manyan abubuwan jan hankali a nesa.
Kimiyyar Kimiyya
Idan ka yanke shawara ka ziyarci Gidan Tarihi na Kimiyya a Lisbon, zaka iya yin yawo a cikin Park of Nations. An nuna baje kolin a cikin ginin da aka yi baje kolin a 1998. Yayin taron kasa da kasa, Filibin Ilimi ya kasance anan.
Gidan kayan gargajiya ya fara karɓar baƙi a lokacin bazara na 1999. Ana gudanar da nunin dindindin a nan:
- "Bincike" - yana nuna manyan fannoni da yawa na aiki, an sanya matattarar bayanai akan manyan nasarori da nasarorin, zaku iya gudanar da gwaje-gwaje masu ban sha'awa da kanku;
- "Duba kuma Yi" - a nan baƙi na iya nuna ƙarfin zuciya da kwanciya a kan allo tare da ƙusoshi, hawa mota mai ƙafafun murabba'i, aika roka na gaske yawo;
- “Gidan da ba a Gama Ba” - yara sun fi son wannan baje kolin, saboda suna iya gwada kayan 'yan sama jannatin, su zama magini na gaske, bayan sun mallaki sana'oi daban-daban.
Hakanan akwai kantin sayar da inda zaku sayi kayan kimiya da kere kere, kayan wasan yara masu ilimantarwa, litattafan litattafai akan ilimomi daban daban.
Gaskiya mai ban sha'awa! Dangane da ƙididdiga, kusan mutane 1000 ke ziyartar wurin kowace rana.
Lambobin sadarwa da farashi:
- Inda zan samu: Largo José Mariano Gago, Parque das Nações, Lisbon;
- Tsara: daga Talata zuwa Juma’a daga 10-00 zuwa 18-00, a ranakun Asabar da Lahadi daga 11-00 zuwa 19-00, an rufe Litinin;
- Ziyarci kudin: manya - 9 €, yara daga shekaru 3 zuwa 6 da ersan fansho - 5 €, daga shekara 7 zuwa 17 - 6 €, yara da ba su kai shekara 2 ba an yarda da su kyauta.
Cibiyar Kasuwancin Colombo a Lisbon tana kusa, yana ba ku damar haɗa ayyukan al'adu tare da sayayya.
Gidan Tarihi na ofasa na Tsohuwar Art
Babban gidan tarihin birni, wanda a cikin bangonsa ake tara dubunnan ayyukan fasaha na musamman - zane-zane, zane-zane, kayan tarihi (ƙarni na 14-19).
Da farko, gidan kayan tarihin mallakar Cocin St. Francis ne, amma yayin da baje kolin ya karu, dole ne a kara wani gini.
Ana gabatar da nunin ne a kan bene da yawa:
- 1st bene - halittun masanan Turai;
- Bene na 2 - ayyukan fasaha da aka kawo daga Afirka da Asiya, baje kolin ya shafi lokacin daga Tsakiyar Zamani har zuwa yau;
- 3rd bene - aikin masu sana'a na gida.
Shahararren zanen da Bosch ya yi "Jarabawar St. Anthony" ita ce mafi shahara tsakanin baƙi.
Mahimmin bayani:
- Inda ake nema: Rua das Janelas Verdes 1249 017, Lisbon 1249-017, Portugal
- Buɗe: daga Talata zuwa Lahadi daga 10-00 zuwa 18-00, an rufe ranar Litinin;
- Farashi cikakken tikiti: 6 €.
Gidan Tarihin Jirgin Ruwa na Lisbon
An san Fotigal a duk faɗin duniya a matsayin tashar jirgin ruwa, ƙasar jiragen ruwa. Ba abin mamaki bane, ɗayan shahararrun gidajen tarihi da aka ziyarta shine Gidan Tarihin Ruwa. Bayyanawarsa an sadaukar dashi ne don abubuwan da ke tattare da tsarin jirgi. An tattara abubuwan nune-nunen sama da dubu 15 a cikin bangon gidan kayan tarihin, mafi ban sha'awa shine karafa da jiragen ruwa masu girman rai.
Abin sha'awa sani! Gidan Tarihi na Maritime baya mamaye wani ginin daban, amma yana tsaye a cikin Haikalin Jeronimos. Ofaya daga cikin abubuwan baje kolin - jirgin ruwa mai tafiya - an saka shi a kan kogin, kuma kowa na iya hawa dutsen.
Yin tafiya cikin gidan kayan gargajiya, ziyarci Hall din Discovery, inda aka tattara dukiyar masu binciken, da kuma Royal Cabins Hall, inda aka sake buɗe ɗakunan da wakilan dangin masarauta sukayi tafiya.
Bayani don baƙi:
- Adireshin: Masarautar Empire, Belem;
- Ziyarci lokaci: daga Oktoba zuwa Mayu daga 10-00 zuwa 17-00, daga Yuni zuwa Satumba daga 10-00 zuwa 18-00;
- Kudin: ya bambanta daga 4 zuwa 11.20 € dangane da nune-nunen da aka halarta. Duk farashin za'a iya samun su a museu.marinha.pt.
Jigilar kayan tarihi
Mutane da yawa suna kiran Carris Museum da cibiyar al'adu; yana gabatar da tarihin safarar jama'a a cikin babban birnin Portugal. Hakanan ana gudanar da abubuwa daban-daban na al'adu da nishaɗi a yankin jan hankalin. Ginin yana cikin matattarar Santo Amaro da ke Lisbon, inda ake yin tarago.
Gidan kayan gargajiya ya fara karɓar baƙi a cikin 1999, abubuwan nune-nunen suna nuna ci gaban tarihin tafiyar safarar birane, kekuna da tarago na zamani an gabatar dasu anan.
Babban abin farin ciki ga yara shine zauren ƙarshe, inda zaku iya zama a cikin kowace abin hawa ku ji kanku a cikin zamanan tarihi daban-daban. Bayanin ya ƙare da tarin zane-zane, zane-zane da hotuna masu alaƙa da jigilar jama'a.
Bayani ga masu sha'awar:
- Wuri a cikin Lisbon: Rua 1º de Maio 101 103;
- Lokacin buɗewa: daga 10-00 zuwa 18-00, ranar hutu - Lahadi;
- Farashin tikiti: 4 €, yan fansho da yara daga shekara 6 zuwa 18 suna biyan 2 €, har zuwa shekaru 6 - shiga kyauta ne.
Kwatanta farashin Masauki ta amfani da wannan Fom din
Lisbon Car Museum
Wannan gidan kayan gargajiya yana cikin mafi kyau a duniya. Anan an tattara karusai na musamman - da farko kallo, baƙon abu ya zama mara kyau, amma tsawon shekaru jan hankalin ya kasance mafi yawan ziyarta a babban birnin Portugal.
Manya da yara suna zuwa nan cikin farin ciki, saboda wurin yana da haske, ba daidaici ba, kwata-kwata bashi da tsari da ilimi. 'Yan mata suna da farin ciki musamman idan suka tuna da labarin Cinderella kuma suna ganin kansu a matsayin' yar sarki da ke zuwa kwalliya don ganin yarima.
An bude gidan kayan tarihin a farkon karnin da ya gabata yayin mulkin Sarauniya Amelia. Da farko, ginin yana dauke da amalanke na dangin masarauta. A yau, ban da abubuwan hawa na masarauta, ma'aikatan ofisoshin jakadanci da Paparoma suna da wakilci a nan. Ginin yana cikin filin dawakai kuma an kawata shi da zane-zane da tayal.
Oldestarshen abin hawa mafi tsufa da aka ɗora daga ƙarni na 16, kuma sabuwar - farkon karnin da ya gabata. Anan zaku iya ganin motocin da aka yi su a cikin salo daban-daban - na marmari, masu ado, an yi musu ado da curls, motocin haske da aka rufe da fata. Hakanan akwai masu canzawa, landau da karusai, tsofaffin kekuna. Wani bangare na baje kolin shine sadaukar da kayan haɗi.
Mahimmanci:
- Inda zan samu karusar karusar tarin: Praça Afonso de Albuquerque, Belem;
- Buɗe: daga 10-00 zuwa 18-00;
- Nawa ne: daga 4 zuwa 25 € dangane da baje kolin da aka halarta.
Jadawalin da farashin akan shafin na yanzu ne na Janairu 2018.
Gano Farashi ko sanya kowane masauki ta amfani da wannan fom
Babban birni na Portugal an ɗauke shi da kyau birni na gidajen tarihi. Gidajen tarihin Lisbon sun banbanta - daga na gargajiya zuwa na gaba kuma ba kamar komai ba. Kowane matafiyi zai sami baje kolin abin da yake so a nan.
An yi alama mafi kyawun gidajen tarihi a Lisbon akan taswira a cikin Rashanci.