Skansen - gidan kayan tarihin gargajiya na sararin samaniya
Skansen gidan kayan gargajiya ne na sararin samaniya a Stockholm. Wannan karamin ƙauye ne, ziyartar wanda, kamar kuna yin tafiya mai ban sha'awa ta cikin Sweden. Filin shakatawa jigogi ya ƙunshi gidaje na al'ada ga duk yankuna na ƙasar. Gidan kayan gargajiya yana aiki tun 1891; a da can an samo asalin Skansen a nan. Arthur Hazelius ne ya saye shi, wanda ke son gina gidan kayan gargajiya, wanda ba shi da kwatankwacinsa. Idan kun tsinci kanku a cikin Stockholm, ba ku da lokacin yin yawo ko'ina cikin ƙasar, ziyarci gidan kayan tarihin Skansen, wanda ya ƙunshi abubuwan nune-nunen sama da 150 - abubuwan kula na ƙarni na 18-19, shagunan kyaututtuka, bitar bita, gidan zoo har ma da nishaɗi.
Janar bayani
Yawancin shagunan sana'a suna aiki akan yankin gidan kayan gargajiya. Bako na iya kallon aikin gilashin gilashi, maginin tukwane, masu yin burodi, masu taya. 'Yan wasan kwaikwayo a cikin kayan adon ƙasa ana amfani da su don ƙirƙirar launin tsohon ƙauye a wurin shakatawa, kuma ƙanshin sabbin kayan da aka toya suna cikin iska.
Skansen Park (Stockholm) wani gidan kayan gargajiya ne mai ban sha'awa da ban sha'awa, inda akwai smithy, haikali, lambunan kayan lambu tare da ganye masu magani, gidan zoo inda dabbobi ke rayuwa a cikin yanayin kusanci da na halitta.
Yadda wurin shakatawa ya bayyana
A farkon karni na 19, Jon Burgman ya kafa gida a tsibirin Djurgården kuma ya dasa kyakkyawan lambu a kusa da shi. Sunan wurin mai suna Skansen, tunda akwai sansanin soja a kusa, kuma a cikin yaren gida kagara yana kama da skans.
A ƙarshen karni na 19, Arthur Hazelius ya sayi ƙasa don ƙirƙirar gidan kayan gargajiya na gargajiya da ke wannan shafin. An buɗe wurin shakatawa a hukumance a ranar 11 ga Oktoba, 1891.
Skansen a Sweden shine gidan kayan gargajiya mafi tsufa a babban birni, wanda yake kan titi. Anan an tattara gidaje daga ko'ina cikin ƙasar, abubuwanda aka sake maimaita su - gidajen burodi, bita daban-daban. Jan hankali ya bunkasa sosai a cikin shekaru ashirin na farko. A wannan lokacin, an kawo gine-gine daga kowane yanki, da dabbobi don gidan zoo, a wurin shakatawa.
Abin da zan gani a gidan kayan gargajiya
A yau, gidan kayan gargajiya yana nuna fiye da gine-gine 150 waɗanda ke nuna alamun rayuwar mutane na zamani da aji daban-daban. Jagorori a cikin sutturar ƙasa suna aiki a cikin kowane gida, don haka baƙi ba za su iya duba abubuwan nune-nunen kawai ba, amma kuma su saurari labarai masu ban sha'awa.
Wani jan hankalin Skansen a Stockholm shine gidan zoo. Akwai Gidan Tarihi na Tarihi wanda yake nesa da ƙofar, kuma akwai Aquarium a wurin shakatawa.
Gaskiya mai ban sha'awa! A cikin Skansen, ana gudanar da abubuwan da suka shafi hutu daban-daban - Walpurgis Night, Kirsimeti. An ba da hankali na musamman ga hutun da wanda ya kafa wurin shakatawar ya ƙirƙira - Ranar Tutar Sweden.
Garin Skansen
Gidan shakatawa ya sake sake gina wuraren zama na Sweden na zamanin ƙarni na 18-20. Kusan dukkanin bita da shagunan sana'a an kaura zuwa Skansen daga yankin Söder. An nuna rayuwar manoma da ke zaune a yankunan arewacin Sweden a cikin yankunan Elvrus da Delsbu.
Kyakkyawan sani! A cikin Delsbu kowane Kirsimeti, an shirya teburin biki don masu yawon bude ido.
Idan kuna mamakin yadda masu mulkin gargajiya suka rayu, yi yawo a cikin yankin Skugaholm, an dasa lambun kewaye. Sansanin Sami ya nuna yadda rayuwar 'yan asalin arewacin kasar ta kasance. Gidan shakatawa gida ne na Haikalin Seglur wanda ya faɗi tun daga ƙarni na 18. Wannan sanannen wuri ne a Sweden - ma'aurata sun zo nan don yin bikin aurensu.
Kuna iya fahimtar al'adun mazaunan Sweden a Skansen a lokacin hutu da bukukuwa. Mazauna yankin suna bikin Daren Walpurgis a kan babban sike - sun hura babbar wuta, suna shirya raye-raye, suna raira waƙoƙi. Abubuwan bukukuwan na tsawan kwana uku. Dangane da yawan baƙi, wannan hutun yana daidai da abubuwan Kirsimeti kawai.
Gaskiya mai ban sha'awa! Littattafan jagorar suna nuna fasalin Skansen. Ana iya ganinsa a wurin shakatawa. Dukkanin gidan kayan tarihin yana buɗewa a gaban matafiya, kamar a tafin hannunsu.
Wurin adana kayan tarihin, inda aka gina garin Skansen, wuri ne na tarihi na masu sana'a. Duk abin da ke nan yana da tabbas kamar yadda zai yiwu - gidajen zama na katako, titunan kan titi. Abun jan hankali yana kan tsauni tare da kallo mai kayatarwa. A hawan tsaunin, masu yawon bude ido suna tafiya tare da wani shago suna sayar da jita-jita na katako da sauran kayayyakin yumbu.
A cikin taron bita na gilashi, kuna iya gani sarai yadda maigida ke ƙirƙirar samfuran gilashi har ma da ƙoƙarin yin ƙaramin abin tunawa da hannuwanku.
Kyakkyawan sani! A cikin ƙananan, farfajiyar farfaɗo zaku iya zama kan kujeru ku shakata.
Wani wuri mai ban sha'awa a Skansen shine gidan gahawa da gidan kayan gargajiya na taba. Anan, ainihin taba yana girma cikin gadaje. A gani, ƙananan shuke-shuke ba su da bambanci da radishes na yau da kullun.
Skansen Kulawa da Jirgin Ruwa
Ana iya ganin duka Stockholm daga tsayin dutsen kallo. A gaban 'yan yawon bude ido ne Nordic Museum. A ƙasa akwai motar tarawa mai shuɗi wacce ke gudana daga tsakiyar babban birnin zuwa Skansen. A nesa zaku ga haikalin da aka tsarkake don girmama masarautar Oscar II.
Da yake sun yaba da ra'ayoyin Stockholm, baƙi na wurin shakatawar sun sami kansu a cikin Lambun Fure, daga inda hanyar take kaiwa zuwa apiary. Littlean nesa daga nesa akwai wani baƙon ginin kama da ɗakin sujada, ko wataƙila gazebo ce ta soyayya. Ginin ba shi da nauyi, kuma an yi wa ɓangaren sama ado da baranda. Idan ka ci gaba da tafiya a kan hanyar, ta bayan gazebo, za ka sami kanka kusa da funicular, inda za ka sauka tudun kuma sake shiga cikin ƙananan matakin Skansen.
Idan kun shiga wurin shakatawa ta theofar Hazelius, nan da nan za ku sami kanku kusa da tashar funicular kuma kuna iya hawa zuwa dutsen kallo.
Kyakkyawan sani! Ba kamar wurin shakatawa ba, wanda ke aiki a duk tsawon shekara, ana iya amfani da funic kawai tsawon watanni - a lokacin dumi.
Gidan Skansen
Babu shakka, wannan wurin hutu ne da yara suka fi so. An tattara dabbobi daban-daban a cikin keɓaɓɓun, an halicce su da mafi kyawun yanayin don su, zaku iya kallon tumaki, doki, kerkeci. Akwai shinge na musamman don beyar tare da wuraren shakatawa masu inuwa, filin wasa tare da kayan wasanni.
Akwai wata mujiya ta arewa a nan - tsuntsu mai karfin hali da dan karamin narcissistic. Tana bincika baƙi sosai kamar dai tana son sanyawa ne.
Bison zaune a cikin menagerie. Wadannan dabbobin ba a same su a Sweden ba, sun bace ne bayan Zamanin Tagulla. Na dogon lokaci, dabbobi suna rayuwa ne kawai a gidajen zoo. Gidan shakatawa yana da mafi kyawun yanayi don bison. Boars na daji suna zaune tare dasu a cikin aviary.
Gidajen abinci, gidajen shakatawa, shagunan kayan tarihi
Gidan Tarihi na Skansen yana da dogayen shagunan shakatawa da gidajen abinci iri-iri, anan zaku iya gwada zaɓar menu don kowane ɗanɗano.
- Gidan Abincin Smokehouse yana shan kyafaffen kifi da soyayyen.
- Cafe Gubbhyllan yana a ƙasan tudun, kusa da funicular, wannan ɗayan ɗayan tsoffin kamfanoni ne a wurin shakatawa, yana ba da kek mai daɗi, waina da kofi mai daɗin ji.
- Gidan Petasin Café yana cikin unguwannin Skansen. An shirya biskit mafi daɗi tare da kofi a nan.
- Gidan Bakery Bakery yana aiki tun 1870 kuma yana yin burodi, burodi da biskit bisa ga tsoffin girke-girke. Kuna iya gane gidan burodin ta alamar burodi wanda aka liƙa a ƙofar, sama da ƙofar.
Kyakkyawan sani! A cikin wurin shakatawa, akwai wuraren da zaku sami hutu - tare da raƙuman ruwa masu kyau, kewaye da bishiyoyi da furanni.
Gano Farashi ko sanya kowane masauki ta amfani da wannan fom
Bayani mai amfani
Idan kuna tafiya zuwa Skansen tare da shingen Stockholm, tafiya mai kayatarwa zata ɗauki rabin awa. Hakanan, tram da lambar bas mai lamba 44 suna zuwa wurin shakatawa, tsayawa a ƙofar. Daga tashar metro ta Slussen, ana iya zuwa wurin shakatawa ta hanyar amfani da tururin mai daɗi cikin rubu'in sa'a ɗaya kawai.
Kyakkyawan sani! Idan kuna tafiya tare da motarku, ku kasance a shirye don wasu ƙalubalen filin ajiye motoci a tsakiyar Stockholm.
Adireshin gidan kayan gargajiya: Djurgardsslatten 49-51.
Jadawalin Canje-canjen gidan kayan gargajiya dangane da yanayi, a lokacin bazara zaku iya ziyartar jan hankalin awanni masu zuwa:
- daga 10-00 zuwa 20-00;
- Haofar Hazelius kuma an kunna funicular a 17-00;
- A akwatin kifaye yana buɗe har zuwa 19-00;
- gidan zoo yana karɓar baƙi har zuwa 18-00.
A lokacin hunturu, Gidan Tarihi na Skansen da ke Stockholm ya rufe a baya, don haka ya fi kyau a duba jadawalin yanzu a kan shafin yanar gizon jan hankali - www.skansen.se.
Gaskiya mai ban sha'awa! Gandun shakatawa yayi kyau musamman a ranar jajibirin Kirsimeti - gidaje, shaguna, tituna suna ado da fitilu.
Kudin shiga gidan kayan gargajiya na Skansen kuma ya dogara da lokacin. A lokacin bazara, farashin cikakken tikiti 195 kron, ga ɗalibai da tsofaffi - kroons 175, da yara (daga shekara 4 zuwa 15) 60 kron
Menene Skansen yayi kama a cikin Stockholm mafi kyawun bidiyo. Yi kallo.