Nasihu kan yadda ake dasa azalea a gida

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Tabbas Azalea itace fure mai matukar kyau da jan hankali, amma ba sauki. Yana son ya zama mai kamewa idan wani abu bai dace da shi ba ko kadan.

Sabili da haka, kuna buƙatar kulawa da Azalea da mahimmanci, la'akari da duk buƙatunta da halayenta.

Bayan haka, sakamakon ƙarshe ya cancanci sanya ƙoƙari da sanya ranku don ƙirƙirar kyakkyawan yanayin rayuwa don ɗakin Azalea.

Menene dasawa?

Tabbas kowace irin shuka lokaci-lokaci tana bukatar dasawa, ma'ana, matsar da ita zuwa wata sabuwar, tukunya mafi girma da sabo, wanda ya dace da wata shuka. Tsire-tsire daban-daban, ya danganta da yanayin - shirya da gaggawa.

Tsarin dashi - ya zama dole idan shukar ta daina girma, ta daina fure, ko kuma tukunyar ta zama karama kuma sai aka fara ganin tushen ta ramin da ke kasan.
Yawancin lokaci ana yin sa ne a lokacin bazara, kuma a yanayin yanayin shuke-shuke a lokacin hunturu (kamar Azalea), sannan a ƙarshen fure.
Dasawar gaggawa - yawanci yakan faru ne kwatsam idan aka sami asha a ƙasa bayan ambaliya ko gano kwari a cikin tushen tsarin. A wannan yanayin, kuna buƙatar dasawa da gaggawa, ba tare da la'akari da yanayi da furanni ba, in ba haka ba kuna iya makara tare da adana furen.

Akwai guda daya rabewar dashe bisa tsarin yadda ake aiwatar dasu:

Canja wurin - matsar da tsire a cikin sabuwar tukunya tare da yiwuwar yanke tushen sai kuma cire wani sashi na kasar, tare da bayyana keta haddin kasa.
Saukewa - lokacin da aka dasa shuki ba tare da damun larurar kasa ba, tushen ba ya fuskantar wani tasiri, wannan, wani na iya cewa, shi ne dashen dashen.

Yaushe zaku iya yin wannan?

Don tsire na cikin gida dasawa ya zama dole lokacin da tukunyar ta zama ta matse ko kuma kasar ta yi kasa gaba daya... Wannan sananne ne nan take daga yanayin shuka:

ganyensa nan take suka fara yin kasa;
ci gaban yara ya tsaya;
ƙasa ba ta riƙe danshi ba, ya zama kusan bushe nan da nan;
dunƙulen ƙasa ya kasance an haɗa shi da tushe.

MUHIMMANCI! Ana dasa shuke-shuke na Azalea kowace shekara, kuma manya kowane shekara 3.

Kuna iya neman karin bayani game da yaushe zai fi kyau ayi dashen azalea da yadda ake yinta a nan, kuma idan kuna bukatar dasa itaciyar bayan kun sayi, kuna iya ganowa a cikin wannan kayan.

Bambanci don tsire-tsire na ciki da waje

A dabi'a, akwai wasu bambance-bambance a dasa shukar iri-iri na lambu da daki guda, suma suna girma a yanayi daban-daban.

Lokacin da aka cire seedan itacen Azalea daga cikin kwantena da aka siya, to babu yadda za'ayi ƙasa ta girgiza daga tushenta, kuma a game da daki Azalea, an cire wani ɓangare na tsohuwar ƙasar.
Bayan dasa shuki a titi Azalea, ya zama dole a yi da'irar kusa-kusa; yayin dasa shukar gida, ƙasa tana saman kanta.
Don gonar Azalea, ana buƙatar laushi na ciyawa a saman allurar pine ko kwakwalwan kwamfuta; tare da kula da ɗaki, wannan bai zama dole ba.

Yadda ake dasawa daidai: umarnin mataki zuwa mataki

Ana shirya kaya

Don dasawa da azalea, muna buƙatar:

sabon tukunya (2 - 3 cm girma fiye da na baya);
safar hannu;
wuka mai kaifi;
diba;
iya shayarwa.

Duk kayan ƙarfe dole ne a kashe ƙwayoyin cuta - shafa su da barasa ko kunna kan mai ƙonewa.

Kasar gona

Yana buƙatar tsananin musamman, zaku iya siyan kayan da aka shirya don "Don Azaleas" ko tsara abubuwan da suka dace da kanku... Ya kamata ya hada da:

peat;
sod ƙasar;
ganyen humus;
yashi;
yankakken da haushi;
gawayi;
perlite (ko vermiculite).

Cikakken cakudawa ya kamata ya haifar da sako mai nauyi, mara nauyi amma mai gina jiki.cikakke ga Azalea.

Cirewa daga tukunya da sanyawa cikin maganin Kornevin

Muna ci gaba da aikin dasa kanta:

Na farko, muna shayar da shi.
Bayan minti 15, a hankali muna amfani da diba, zamu cire shukarmu daga tsohuwar tukunyar kuma muyi nazarin tushen tsarin a hankali. Idan aka samu wata barna, sai mu yanke wadannan sassan.
A Hankali a yanke tushen kusan 1 cm daga ƙasa kuma daga gefuna iri ɗaya.
Muna nutsar da Azalea a cikin kwandon da ya dace da ruwa, inda aka ƙara Kornevin. Dole ne a yi haka kafin fara cakuda bututun, a wannan lokacin saiwar za ta sami lokacin da za a cika ta da ruwa kuma Kornevin zai iya nuna tasirin sa.

Sanya tsire a cikin sabon substrate

Mun dauki wani sabon tukunya, cika magudanan ruwa da Layer kimanin 3 cm, sa'annan mu sanya ɗan ɗan itacen ɗan pine, ɗan ƙaramin sabo.
Mun sanya gandun daji na Azalea a cikin tukunyar kai tsaye a tsakiyar (bayan mun matse tushen tushen da ɗan kaɗan).
Sannan sannu a hankali zamu kara substrate din, yayin da yake bukatar kwalliya kadan, muna kokarin kar mu zurfafa abin wuya daga sama, wannan yana da mahimmanci!
Yanzu mun zuba tare da wannan maganin (tare da Kornevin) wanda aka jiƙa Azalea a ciki.
A ƙarshen duk hanyoyin, dole ne a fesa furen da ruwan dumi, zai fi dacewa tare da ƙarin Epin.

NASIHA! Idan bishiyar Azalea tana da girma sosai, to za'a iya yada ta kawai, a raba ta 2 ko 3 daban-daban. Wannan shine mafi kyawun lokacin, komai ana yin sa ne kawai - an sare tushen tsarin a cikin sassan da ake buƙata tare da wuka kuma an raba koren sassan daji a hankali.

Hoto

Anan zaku iya ganin yadda furen dasawa take.

Matsaloli

A yayin dasawa Azalea, wasu lokuta ana gano matsalolin ɓoye: Tushen na iya lalacewa ta hanyar sikari ko kuma alamun gishirin da ake gani. A irin waɗannan halaye, ya fi kyau a ɗora tsire, a cire wuraren da aka lalace a baya.

HANKALI! Tabbas, ba shi yiwuwa a dasawa wani Azalea mai tsiro, sai dai idan ya kasance game da adana shukar. A wannan yanayin, kuna buƙatar yanke duk furanni da toho a hankali daga daji, sannan kuma dasawa (ta hanyar kwanciyar hankali).

Hakanan ya kamata ku dame wannan furen yayin da yake cikin hutawa, zai fi kyau a jira har lokacin da girman zai fara aiki.

Yadda ake kula da fure a gaba?

Bayan ƙarshen wannan aikin dole ne a sanya tukunyar da aka dasa Azalea a cikin wuri mai haskeamma ba cikin hasken rana kai tsaye ba. Hakanan, yakamata a kiyaye furen daga kusancin cutarwa ga kayan aikin dumama zafi. Zai fi kyau a bar wannan wurin ya zama gangaren taga gabas ko yamma.

Kada a shayar da tsire har tsawon kwanaki - kimanin kwanaki 4, sannan a hankali dawo da tsarin ban ruwa. Itacen da aka dasa yawanci yakan ɗauki wata ɗaya don daidaitawa. Yana da matukar mahimmanci a wannan lokacin don kauce wa duk wani mummunan tasiri ga furen, kamar zayyanawa, busasshiyar iska ko hasken rana.

Hakanan kuna buƙatar tuna hakan shukar da aka dasa ba za a iya hada shi tsawon wata 2 badon kada ya lalata (ba ƙonewa) tushen ba. Amma feshin bai kamata a tsallake ba, zasu zama masu fa'ida, kawai ruwan dole ne a daidaita shi sosai, ba mai wahala ba.

Kalli bidiyo game da dasawa da azarba.

Kammalawa

Noman fure yana da ban sha'awa sosai, kuma shima yana da matukar sha'awa. Idan kowace safiya muna ganin kyawawan furannin Azalea akan taga, muna sha'awar su kuma, wataƙila, sha ƙanshi mai ƙanshi, wannan shine farkon farawa zuwa ranar. Bayan haka, kowane ɗayanmu yana son fara ranar sa da tabbaci, ko ta yaya aka bayyana shi, amma ba kowa ke iya yin ƙoƙari aƙalla hakan ba. Kuma son furanni yana motsawa yana taimakawa gaba.

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