Zaɓin takin da ya dace don cacti: abun da ke cikin bitamin da umarnin don amfani

Cacti shuke-shuke ne masu ban sha'awa waɗanda suka rinjayi zukatan yawancin masu noman fure tare da almubazzarancin bayyanar su. Mexico, Bolivia, Argentina ana ɗaukar su mahaifar waɗannan furannin masu wuya. A dabi'a, suna girma cikin dazuzzuka masu duwatsu, filayen ruwa, hamada. Saboda haka, sun kasu kashi biyu manyan rukuni: hamada da daji. A gida, iri biyu suna kiwo. Lokacin girma, yana da mahimmanci a kula da shukar yadda yakamata. A cikin wannan labarin, zamuyi magana game da ado mai kyau.

Muhimmancin ciyarwa

Warewa da ciyarwa a kan lokaci shine mabuɗin don lafiyar fure mai kyau... Yin amfani da takin zamani yana inganta kunnawa na ci gaba, yana inganta rigakafi, kuma yana ƙara tsawon lokacin fure.

Kowane shuki yana buƙatar takin mai ma'adinai a cikin mizani daban-daban a tsawon rayuwarsa. Ana samun abubuwa masu amfani da micro da macro a cikin matattarar, kuma cin su yana da alaƙa da adadin ruwan sama kai tsaye.

Game da cacti, ra'ayoyi sun kasu kashi biyu game da amfani da ma'adinai. Akwai takaddama da yawa. Wasu masana sun yi imanin cewa ciyarwa ba lallai ba ce ga masu wadatar zuci. Bayan duk wannan, ƙasar da suka girma a ɗabi'ar ta yi karanci, ba ta da wata ƙwayoyin halitta. Lalle ne, idan furen ya wuce gona da iri, sakamakonsa zai zama mummunan sakamako. Sauran suna jayayya cewa ma'adanai sun zama dole, an tabbatar da wannan ta hanyar gwaje-gwaje da abubuwan lura daban-daban. Babban hadafin ba shine wuce gona da iri ba, kuma ayi komai daidai.

Wani lokaci shekara don takin zamani?

Yakamata a sanya takin mai ƙarancin ƙarfi a cikin abincin na shuka kowane mako 2.farawa daga Maris zuwa Satumba. A lokacin baccin daga Oktoba zuwa Maris, ba a ciyar da cacti. Koyaya, lokacin furannin ba koyaushe yake dacewa da lokacin girma ba. Idan tsire-tsire suna fure a cikin hunturu, to lallai kuna buƙatar takin, yayin ƙara ƙarar ruwa. Bai kamata ku ciyar da shi ba idan yanayi yana cikin gajimare da ruwa a bazara da bazara. Daga nan kwayar halittar ta ragu kuma shukar ta daina girma.

Mahimmanci! Aiwatar da takin mai ma'adinai wata daya bayan dasawa da succulent.

Yadda za a ciyar da furanni?

Ana amfani da gaurayawan da aka shirya na gina jiki a asalinsu ko kuma ta hanyar yayyafawa. A yau, ana samar da takin mai ma'adinai a cikin nau'i na allunan, foda, sandunansu, granules, bayani. An shawarci masu noman novice da su yi amfani da takin mai ruwa don kauce wa kurakuran sashi.

Anyi la'akari da shirye-shirye masu inganci don cacti:

• sodium humate;
• gishirin potassium na heteroauxin;
• humic acid da aka samo a cikin peat.

Yadda ake hada cakuda a gida?

Idan ba zai yiwu a sayi kayan da aka shirya don cacti ba ko kuma basu da ingancin su, to akwai wasu girke-girke wadanda zasu baku damar shirya takin mai magani da kanku:

• 0.5 g na alli sulfate;
• 0.5 g na magnesium sulfate;
• 1 g na potassium nitrate;
• 0.25 g na ƙarfe sulfate;
• 0,25 g superphosphate.

Haɗa komai kuma ku tsoma cikin lita 2.5 na ruwa mai tsafta.

• Mix 20 g na potassium nitrate;
• 8 g superphosphate;
• 0.5 g magnesium;
• 12 g na potassium phosphoric;
• 5 g na potassium sulfate.

Rarraba kuma 1: 1.

Mahimmanci! Arar da ma'adinai don cacti bai kamata ya wuce iyakar gram 2 a kowace lita 1.

Bugu da kari, ana amfani da magungunan mutane azaman suturar saman: mafita daga kwan ƙwai ko tokar itace.

Haɗa bitamin da kayan abinci mai gina jiki

Sanannun manoman murtsunguwa suna ba da shawarar ban ruwa tare da kayayyakin da suka haɗa da 38% na potassium, 16% phosphorus, 5% nitrogen. Waɗannan abubuwa sune mafi amfani ga waɗannan nau'ikan furanni.

• Potassium... Eara haɓaka, juriya ga cututtukan cututtuka da sauyin zafin jiki, yana haɓaka ƙarancin lokacin harbe-harbe. Tare da rashin wannan abu, tsire-tsire ya zama cike da raƙuman rawaya, launi na halitta ya ɓace. Tare da wuce haddi na potassium, girma yana raguwa, juyawar tushen tsarin yana yiwuwa. Bayyanar da sinadarin potassium ya gurbace da alli.
• Alli... Mahimmanci don samuwar tsire-tsire, yana da sakamako mai kyau akan bayyanar buds da iri iri. Abune mai aiki a cikin daidaita daidaiton ruwa.
• Phosphorus... Inganta cikakken ci gaban inflorescences, yara, tsaba. Yana motsa girma da samuwar tushe a cikin tsiro.
• Nitrogen... Wannan abu yana da mahimmanci don ci gaba. Amma kuna buƙatar yin hankali lokacin ƙara shi zuwa gaurayawar ma'adinai. Lokacin shayarwa, murtsun-murtsun da sauri yana miƙewa sama, ya zama mai ruwa, sako-sako. Furen ya rasa kwalliyar sa, neoplasms suka mutu.

Inganta fure

Kamar yadda aka riga aka ambata, shuke-shuke suna buƙatar ma'adanai potassium da phosphorus don bayyanar buds. Don cimma fure, yana da daraja zaɓar ma'adinai waɗanda galibi ke ƙunshe da waɗannan abubuwan. Shirye-shirye na alamun Fertimix, Gilea, Stimovit ba su da kyau. Waɗannan su ne shirye-shirye masu taushi, tare da madaidaicin sashi, cikakke mai aminci ga masu cin nasara. Bugu da kari, takin mai magani na kara fure.

Umurnin-mataki-mataki don ƙara ƙwayoyi

1. Ana narkar da shirye-shiryen ma'adinai da ruwa daidai gwargwadon yadda aka nuna akan kunshin. Kimanin iyakoki 1-2 a kowace lita ta ruwa.
2. Yi amfani da tafasasshen ko ruwa mai narkewa.
3. Shayar da maganin sosai a ƙarƙashin tushen.
4. Takin mafi kyau a kadi sa'o'i ko da safe.
5. Matsakaicin aikace-aikacen kwanaki 10-12 ne a duk tsawon lokacin haɓaka.
6. Ba za a iya ƙara maida hankali ba.

Ci gaban sauri

Don waɗannan dalilai, taki "Bona Forte" ya dace, wanda ya ƙunshi potassium, nitrogen, phosphorus da wasu ƙarin abubuwa 9, gami da succinic acid. Ita ce mai ƙarfin haɓaka mai ƙarfi. Hakanan Dutch Pocon dressing shima ya tabbatar da kansa da kyau. don ci gaban aiki da cikakken ci gaba.

Nuances

• Kada a yi amfani da takin mai magani idan akwai matsalolin lafiya.
• Kada ku ƙara sashi don inganta haɓaka.
• Kar ka manta cewa lokacin bacci don cacti ba wai kawai a cikin hunturu ba, har ma a lokacin zafi mai zafi. A irin wadannan ranakun, ba ya shan ruwa sosai. Sabili da haka, ciyarwa zata zama mara ma'ana.
• Lokacin da ya wuce gona da iri, tsire-tsire ya rasa siffar, peduncles ya raunana.
• Kar a saka ruwa mai zaki, shayi, romo da sauran kayan hadin wadanda ba taki ba a tukunyar.

Me za a nema yayin siyan kuɗi?

Lokacin zabar takin zamani na masana'antu, yana da mahimmanci a kula:

1. Don alƙawari, ƙwayoyi na iya zama na duniya ko na musamman. Yana da kyau a zabi cakuda da aka tsara musamman don cacti.
2. Abun da ke ciki yana da mahimmanci, da fatan za a lura cewa alamun alamun nitrogen suna da ƙarancin sauran abubuwan haɗin.
3. Zai fi dacewa a sayi kayan ruwa ko na foda, don haka ya fi dacewa don lissafin yawan.
4. Rayuwa shiryayye

Cibiyoyin lambu ko shagunan filawa suna ba da cactus da cakuda masu fa'ida da yawa. Mafi yawan shahararrun magunguna:

• "Bona Forte" farashin 100-120 rubles don 285 ml.
• Kimanin farashin "Pokon" na 200-250 rubles na 250 ml.
• "Etisso" na kamfanin Jamus don 500 rubles ta 1000 ml.

Cacti tsire-tsire ne mai ma'ana. Saboda haka, galibi zaku iya samun irin wannan alama a kan kwalaban taki. Ana amfani da waɗannan shirye-shiryen don sake cika ƙasa, amma don zama mai gamsarwa, karanta akan lakabin da ake son shuke-shuke da su.

Magana! Yana da kyau a sayi bitamin don cacti, wataƙila don zaɓar shiri har ma da wasu nau'ikan furanni masu ƙayoyi.

Shin kuna buƙatar taimako don haɓaka mai nasara?

An yi imanin cewa cacti baya buƙatar a ciyar da shi kwata-kwata. Bayan haka, suna samun isasshen abinci daga ƙasa. A wannan yanayin, yana da mahimmanci a dasa dashi kowane shekara 5 kuma a sabunta ƙasar gaba ɗaya. Abin kamar haka. Kuma idan succulent ba shi da isassun takin mai ma'adinai, ana iya tantance shi ta gani:

• stunting - rashin nitrogen;
• bayyanar jajayen launuka, mutuwar ƙaya - ƙarancin sulfur;
• canza launi - alamar rashin fluoride;
• tushen tsarin ba ya ci gaba - rashin alli;
• chlorosis, tsokanar rashin potassium;
• aiki mai aiki na samuwar yara - rashin zinc.

Akwai 'yan matsaloli kaɗan lokacin girma da cactus. Amma idan kayi la'akari da duk shawarwarin na gogaggun lambu kuma ka bi duk ƙa'idodin kula da wannan tsire-tsire mara kyau, to koren dabbobin ka zasu yi ado gidanka na dogon lokaci kuma, mai yuwuwa, shima zai faranta maka da kyawawan furanninta. Bari mu bincika yadda za a zabi tukunyar da ta dace, menene wuri mafi kyau don sanya shukar, da kuma yadda da lokacin da za a shayar da kuma datse murtsunguwar.

Don haka, masu mallakar da kansu suna da ikon yanke shawara ko suna buƙatar ciyar da dabbobinsu ko kuma suna da isassun abubuwan gina jiki a cikin ƙasa. A kowane hali, ya kamata tsire-tsire su haɗu bisa ga ka'idoji, suna lura da lokaci da sashi.

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