Kyawawan Kerio wardi: kwatanci da hoto na iri-iri, furanni da amfani dashi a ƙirar shimfidar wuri, kulawa da sauran nuances

Roses daidai ne ɗayan ɗayan ƙaunatattun furanni, kuma galibi ana fifita su a matsayin yabo kan muhimmin abu. Da wuya a sami mace da ba ta son waɗannan furanni masu ɗanɗano da kamshi.

Abun takaici, wardi a cikin gilashin fure yakan yi sauri, amma idan kuna so, zaku iya shuka kuma kuyi waɗannan furannin masu ban mamaki da kanku. Ofayan mafi kyawun zaɓuɓɓuka don dasa shine sanannen duniya Kerio ya tashi.

Bayanin iri-iri

Rose Kerio na daga cikin nau'ikan shayi iri-iri... Bambance-bambancen da ake yankewa na Kerio an rarrabe shi ta hanyar manyan ciyayi da ɓaɓɓake da ƙananan ƙayayuwa. Tsayin daji yana da mita 1.20, kuma faɗin ya kai santimita 60. Ganye na wannan nau'ikan yana da haske, wadataccen koren launi. A cikin al'amuran da ba safai ba, ganyayyaki na iya juyawa burgundy.

Siffar fure gilashi ce wacce ke da girman santimita 13 zuwa 16. Launin fentin yana da rawaya mai zurfi; a cikin hasken rana mai haske, petals na iya dushewa zuwa lemon tsami. Budaya daga cikin toho ya ƙunshi fenti 35 zuwa 50. Lokacin da itacen Kerio ya yi fure, tsakiyarsa zai ɓace daga gani.

Theanshin yana da sauƙi kuma mara nauyi. Wannan iri-iri ne na jure sanyi da cuta.... Wanan suna furewa sannu a hankali, saboda abin da suke kiyaye fasalinsu daidai. Yanke wardi ya zama sabo na kimanin kwanaki 10.

Muna ba ku don kallon bidiyo tare da kwatancin nau'ikan Kerio:

Hoto

Kara a hoto zaka iya ganin yadda Kerio ya tashi kama.

Tarihin asali

Kerio ya tashi iri-iri Lex + a cikin Netherlands ya yi kiwonsa a 2002. Sunan rajista shi ne Lexoirek. Kamfanin sanannen sanannen sanannen iri ne na nau'ikan fure-fure iri-iri, shine babban mai nasara na babbar lambar yabo ta duniya.

Magana! Ana ɗaukar Rose Kerio ɗayan katunan kasuwancin kamfanin, saboda ban da kyakkyawar bayyanarta, wannan nau'in yana da kyawawan halaye masu yawa.

Menene bambanci daga sauran nau'ikan?

Ba kamar sauran nau'in wardi ba, Kerio wardi a tsakiyar layin suna da raƙuman ruwa guda biyu na furanni... Thewararrun nau'ikan wannan fure suna da kusan cikakkiyar sifa tare da mahimmin abu. Wadannan wardi suna daya daga cikin mafi kyaun iri. Bishiyoyin suna a tsaye, lush, ƙaya ba su da tabbas a kan harbe-harben.

Bloom

• Yaushe kuma ta yaya? Roses suna furewa cikin annashuwa a cikin siffar furanni guda, a cikin mafi yawan lokuta cikin inflorescences (4 inji mai kwakwalwa.). Wannan nau'ikan suna fure a duk lokacin dumi. Farkon furanni shine Yuni. Furewa na faruwa akai-akai, yayin da yake da tsawo da yawa.
• Kula kafin da bayan flowering... Babban kulawa shine ciyarwa, yankewa da kuma ban ruwa. Ana ciyar da Roses sau 2 a kowane yanayi: a watan Mayu, kafin fure, ana amfani da takin mai rikitarwa tare da microelements da takin nitrogen, kuma bayan farkon fure a watan Yuli, ana amfani da takin mai magani tare da phosphorus da potassium. Sabbin shukokin wardi, kamar waɗanda suka riga sun yi furanni, ba sa takin.
• Idan bai fure ba fa? Kowane ɗayan fure mai lafiya, kowane harbi ya ƙare da toho ko inflorescence. Dalilin da yasa dalilan wardi ba zasu yi fure ba:
  1. shekarar farko ta shuka;
  2. Kuskuren wurin sauka;
  3. datsa ko kulawa mara kyau;
  4. Tushen tushe;
  5. ƙone ƙwayoyin cuta;
  6. tsufa.

  Kuna iya samar da motar asibiti zuwa ga tsiron ta hanyar cire harbe marasa mahimmanci, sa kwalliyar motsa jiki don kuzari mai ƙarfi da ciyar da tsire-tsire tare da takin mai magani tare da potassium.

Yi amfani dashi a ƙirar shimfidar wuri

A cikin filin budewa, dogayen wardi na Kerio sun dace da gadaje da kungiyoyi, kuma ƙananan shuke-shuke sun dace da ƙirƙirar iyakoki.

Umarnin kulawa da mataki-mataki

• Zabar wurin sauka... Wurin da aka zaba da kyau ya taka rawa. Kwararru a noman fure sun ba da shawarar zaɓar wurare don wannan nau'ikan a gefen rana, amma ba a fuskantar iska mai ƙarfi.
• Lokacin shiga jirgi... Dole ne a sayi kayan dasa a ƙarshen Maris ko Afrilu. Lokacin shawarar da aka dasa don farkon Mayu (idan ƙasa ta warmed isa).
• Menene ya kamata kasar gona? Wardi na Kerio na bukatar ƙasa mai ɗan sako da danshi. Abubuwan da aka ba da shawarar acid-base na ƙasa daga 5.6 zuwa 7.3 pH. Ya kamata ƙasa ta cika da cakuda mai gina jiki (za a iya amfani da yashi, peat, taki kuma za a iya yin amfani da lalataccen ƙasa). Zaka iya siyan dabara a babban shago na musamman.
• Saukowa... Lokacin sayen shukokin fure, kuna buƙatar kula da gaskiyar cewa tushen tsarin yana rufe, kuma ɓangaren iska na fure yana da kyau a lokaci guda. Kafin dasa shuki, dole ne a kiyaye tsirrai a cikin ruwa (bai wuce awa 6 ba). Harbe-harbe suna bukatar a datsa su.

  Zurfin ramuka na dasa ya zama tsakanin 45 zuwa 55 cm, kuma nisan da ya halatta tsakanin ramuka ya zama cm 40. Tushen ya zama kyauta. Dole ne ku fara shirya magudanan ruwa don kauce wa tsawan ruwa. Lokacin dasa shuki, dole ne tushen abin wuya ya zurfafa. Bayan dasa shuki, tilas ne a shayar da furen har tsawon kwana 14.

• Zazzabi... Heara zafi ko bushewar fure, kazalika da hypothermia na rhizome, bai kamata a bari ba. Mafi ƙarancin zafin jiki mai izini shine digiri 8, matsakaici shine + 30-40. Mafi dacewa shine matsakaita yanayin zafi a yankin +20 digiri.
• Shayarwa... Yawan danshi na iya cutar da furannin, matsakaicin adadin shayarwa sau 3 a sati. Gandun daji yana buƙatar shayar duka a lokacin rani da damina. Ruwan da ya zauna (aƙalla a rana ɗaya) ya dace sosai don shayarwa. Zafin ruwan yana da digiri 16.
• Top miya... Takin takin zamani da na ma'adinai sun dace da ciyarwa. A lokacin bazara, ana amfani da takin mai amfani da nitrogen, kuma kafin a yi furanni, ana samun takin mai na potash-phosphorus. Idan an dasa shukar, wata daya bayan aikin, ana buƙatar ƙarin ciyarwa mai yawa, wanda dole ne a maimaita shi bayan kwanaki 14.
• Yankan... Yankan itace ɗayan mahimman hanyoyin. Ana yin tsinkewa don samar da ƙananan harbe-fure da kuma samar da daji tare da rarraba rarraba mai tushe. Ana aiwatar da pruning tare da kayan aiki mai kaifi, nesa daga koda shine santimita 0.5. Emsarfi mai ƙarfi an taƙaita shi zuwa 4-6 buds, kuma daidaitattun masu zuwa 2-4.
• Canja wurin... Don ingantaccen ci gaba da fure, ana ba da shawarar dasa dasawar Kerio wardi yayin haɓakar wata. Idan an sayi furen kwanan nan, ya kamata a dage dasa shi na ɗan lokaci har sai ya zama daidai. Lokacin dasawa, ya zama dole ayi amfani da ƙasa mai gina jiki wacce aka tsara ta musamman don wardi. Hakanan ana buƙatar layin lambatu na santimita da yawa.

  Yayin dasawa, an cire wani sashi na coma ta cikin kasa kawai. Yayin aikin, dole ne a kula kada a lalata rhizome. Tukunya mafi kyau don dasawa yumbu ne, ya fi girma girma fiye da ƙarfin da ya gabata. Sabuwar tukunya an riga an jika ta da ruwa. Kafin fara dasawa, furen yana bukatar shayarwa, bayan dasa shi, yana fesa ganyen.

• Ana shirya don hunturu... Wannan nau'ikan wardi yana da tsayayya ga yanayin ƙarancin yanayi da yanayin sanyi, amma har yanzu a lokacin hunturu, ana buƙatar rufe furannin. Kuna iya rufe wardi da zaran an sami mummunan zafin jiki. Kafin wannan, kana buƙatar tsaftace daji. Hakanan yana da fa'ida a cire nasihun harbe-harbe da sassan tsire-tsire wadanda cututtuka suka addabe su (idan akwai su) a gaban matsuguni. Dole ne a fara rufe daji da busasshiyar ƙasa.

Sake haifuwa

Rose Kerio tana yadawa ne ta hanyar yankan... Za'a iya ɗaukar yankan kai tsaye daga cikin itacen fure. Don dasawa, ana amfani da hanyoyi kamar na Burito's da na Trannoy, zaku iya yin rooting na yankan. Ana yin rooting a lokacin rani a buɗe ƙasa. Lokacin Cutoff shine safiya ko maraice. Mafi kyawun zaɓi ya shuɗe, ko akasin haka, kawai furanni mai tsaka-tsalle. Yakamata yakamata suyi saurin lalacewa.

Tsawon yankan daga santimita 12 zuwa 15. Kada a sami furanni akan yankan. An yanke yanke kasusuwa a ƙarƙashin kullin da ke ƙasa, kuma milimita 20 sama da ƙulli na sama. Don ingantaccen riƙe danshi, dole ne a cire ragowar sauran ganyayyaki ko kuma taqaitaccen (saura shine kashi 1/3).

Kowane gida na rani, filin lambu yana canzawa lokacin da kyawawan shuke-shuke da furanni masu haske suka bayyana akan su. Kuma nau'ikan da ba a saba gani ba zasu ba baƙi kawai ba, har ma da ƙwararrun masu noman fure. Karanta game da kebantattun abubuwan da ake kulawa da su game da nau'ikan Esperanza, Cherry Brandy, First Lady, Explorer, Black Baccarat, Orient Express, Abracadabra, Limbo, Tomaz da El Toro - karanta a cikin kayanmu.

Cututtuka da kwari

Fa'idodin wannan nau'in sun haɗa da gaskiyar cewa wannan fure iri-iri ba a fallasa shi faten fure da tsatsa... Babbar barazanar da ke damunta ita ce irin wannan cutar kamar aphids.

Don magance shi, ana amfani da injiniya, sinadarai, da magungunan mutane. Hanyar injina mafi sauki shine jet ruwa na matsakaici matsakaici.

Don maganin sinadarai (ɓangaren iska na fure) ana amfani da shi:

• Aktara;
• Kinmix;
• "Walƙiya";
• Fitoverm.

Kamar yadda hanyoyin mutane suke, ana amfani da infusions na dankalin turawa, tumatir, tafarnuwa, albasa, taba da jan barkono.

Godiya ga shawarwarin da ke sama, koda ba tare da wadatacciyar gogewa ba, zaku iya shuka tsiro mai kyau da kyau wanda zai faranta muku rai da furannin rawaya mai haske na dogon lokaci.

Kalli bidiyon: Kerio Control - Guest Network and RADIUS Support (Satumba 2024).