Ibiza Town - cibiyar rayuwar dare a cikin tsibirin Balearic
Garin Ibiza babban birni ne na tsibirin mai wannan sunan kuma wataƙila ita ce mafi shahararriyar shahararrun wuraren shakatawa a cikin tsibirin Balearic. Masu nasara, attajirai, mashahurai, samari "zinare" suna zuwa nan kowace shekara. Masu yawon bude ido sun saba zuwa nan, da farko, ba don tarihi ba, abubuwan hangen gini, amma nishadin da ba a hana su.
Hotunan Garin Ibiza
Janar bayani
Garin Carthaginians ne ya kafa garin sama da shekaru dubu 2 da 500 da suka gabata, yana kan tsauni, yana kewaye da kagarai masu ƙarfi, suna hawa kan tashar jirgin. Ya ɗauki garin shekaru arba'in kawai don canzawa daga ƙauyukan da ba a gani ba zuwa ɗayan manyan wuraren hutu da wadata a tsibirin da Bahar Rum duka. Ibiza na zamani shine haɗuwa da mafi kyaun wuraren shakatawa na dare, kilomita na rairayin bakin teku masu kyau da kuma shaguna da yawa.
Gaskiya mai ban sha'awa! Rikice-rikice sau da yawa yakan taso tare da sunan wurin hutawa da tsibirin. Idan kun bi dokokin yaren Catalan, ya kamata a kira birni da tsibirin Ibiza, amma yawon buɗe ido da mazauna gari sun fi son yin magana da Ibiza.
Birnin yana gefen kudu maso gabashin tsibirin, yankinsa ya fi kilomita 11 kaɗan, kuma yawan mazaunan dubu 50 ne.
Tarihin sulhun yana da matukar ban tausayi. Ya fara ne da mulkin mallakar Spain. A wancan lokacin, ana kiran birnin Ibossim kuma yana haɓaka sosai - yana samar da ulu, dyes, kama mafi kyawun abincin teku kuma, hakika, an cire ɗayan mahimman kayayyaki - gishiri.
Sau da yawa garin yakan zama sanadin yaƙi da jayayya, a 206 BC. Romawa sun sami ikon mallakan yankin kuma suka sa masa suna Ebusus. Bayan daular Rome ta ruguje, garin ya kasance na Vandals, Rumawa, da Larabawa. Amma a yau wannan garin na Sifen babu shakka an haɗa shi cikin jerin mafi kyawun wuraren shakatawa.
Jan hankali na Garin Ibiza
La'akari da shekarun girmamawa na wurin shakatawa na Ibiza - fiye da shekaru dubu 2.5 - an kiyaye abubuwan gani na musamman a nan waɗanda zasu dawo da ku zuwa can baya.
Tsohon gari
Ofofar birni ita ce cibiyar tarihi, ko kuma yadda mazaunan yankin ke kiranta - Dalt Villa. Yankin ya riƙe yanayin Zamani na Tsakiya; yawancin abubuwan jan hankali suna mai da hankali a nan. Tsohon ɓangaren garin yana kewaye da ganuwar birni, wanda har yanzu yana da girma da ɗaukaka. An ɓoye a bayan waɗannan ganuwar gidaje ne masu daɗi, titunan da aka yi da duwatsu da kuma gandun daji na kura.
Gaskiya mai ban sha'awa! Shekarun Tsohon Garin Ibiza sun fi ƙarni 27, ba shakka, a wannan lokacin an sami abubuwa daban-daban da yawa waɗanda suka bar alamarsu a kan bayyanar da gine-ginen Dalt Villa. Tsohon garin yana cikin jerin abubuwan tarihi na UNESCO.
A cikin ɓangaren tarihi na Ibiza, akwai shaguna da yawa na kyauta, gidajen cin abinci, gidajen tarihi, ɗakunan ajiya. Da yawa suna mai da hankali kusa da Plaza de Vila. Babban abubuwan jan hankali na Old Town:
- ganuwar ganuwa;
- Gida;
- Cathedral;
- wani tsohon otal, wanda aka gina a karni na 14, a yau an rufe shi, amma a da, Charlie Chaplin da Marilyn Monroe sun huta a nan.
Kuna iya hawa zuwa ganuwar garu kuma kuyi birni da birni da teku. Af, har yanzu ana ci gaba da haƙo kayan tarihi a yankin Ibiza, kuma an gabatar da abubuwan da aka samo a cikin Gidan Tarihi na Archaeological.
A tsohuwar gundumar Dalt Villa, mazauna gari suna yawo, cin abinci, sayayya a shaguna. An gina garu a lokacin Renaissance, waɗannan ginshiƙai bakwai ne, ɗayan yana da ƙofar (kusa da filin shakatawa na Reina Sofia). A yau tana daukar bakuncin al'adu da wasannin kide-kide da wake-wake. Akwai wata ƙofar - Portal de ses Toules. A kusa da nan akwai kyakkyawan fili mai faɗi tare da ɗakuna da yawa, bitar bita, gidajen abinci.
Gaskiya mai ban sha'awa! A kan hanyar zuwa ginshikin Santa Lucia, zaku iya ganin mutum-mutumin tagulla wanda hoton firist Don Isidore Macabich ya mutu, shi ne wanda ya sadaukar da rayuwarsa don nazarin tarihin tsibirin.
Sansanin soja na Garin Ibiza
Auraren kagara ko garun Ibiza ƙaƙƙarfan kagara ne da ke bakin teku. Ginin ya gudana a cikin karni na 12. Gine-ginen sansanin soja hade ne da Gothic da Renaissance. An gina hasumiyoyi 12 a bangon kagara, kuma a ciki akwai gine-ginen zama, gidan gwamna, da kuma babban coci. Af, har yanzu mutanen birni suna zaune a wasu gidaje, amma yawancin gidajen baya suna shaguna, shagunan tunawa, sanduna, gidajen cin abinci, gidajen kallo.
Kyakkyawan sani! Bangon kagara da murabba'in da ke ciki a buɗe yake ga baƙi a kowane lokaci. A yau shine mafi shahararrun jan hankali a cikin birni.
A cikin sansanin soja na Ibiza, akwai Gidan Tarihi na Archaeological, inda zaku iya ganin cannons na dā, makamai.
Tunda an gina kagara da gidan sarauta a kan tsauni, ana iya ganin su daga ko'ina cikin birni. Ganin yana kallon tsananin da tsananin - bango masu yawa, rashin kayan ado, ƙananan ramuka maimakon windows.
Nasiha! Don tafiya, zaɓi ranakun da rana ta ɓoye a bayan gajimare, tabbatar da sanya kyawawan abubuwa, takalman wasanni da tufafi masu kyau. Yi shiri don tafiya mafi yawan hanyoyin hawa matakala.
Cathedral
Cathedral of the Virgin Mary of the Snow shima yana cikin ɓangaren tarihi na garin. Ginin haikalin yana da alaƙa da bayyanar dusar ƙanƙara, wanda aka ɗauka a matsayin mu'ujiza.
Da farko, masallaci yana nan a wurin da babban cocin yake, amma basu rusa shi ba, amma kawai sun daidaita shi da addinin kirista, tuni a karni na 16, ana iya ganin fasalin Katolika na Katolika a cikin bayyanar babban cocin. A cikin karni na 18, hukumomin birni sun yanke shawarar mayar da haikalin, aikin ya ci gaba har tsawon shekaru 13. Bayan haka, abubuwan Gothic gaba daya sun ɓace kuma bayanan Baroque sun bayyana. A karshen karni na 18, an kafa diocese na Ibiza ta hanyar dokar Paparoma, kuma daga wannan lokacin babban cocin ya sami matsayin babban coci.
Ciki na babban cocin yana da ban tsoro, an hana, laconic, amma a lokaci guda ɗaukaka. An kawata dakunan da ginshikan marmara da farin bango. Babban kayan ado na babban cocin shine bagadin, wanda aka kawata shi da sassaka gunkin Maryamu. Babban cocin yana alfahari da tarin kayansa - zane-zane na zamani wanda ke nuna fuskokin tsarkaka, kayan coci da kuma, sassakawar Budurwa Maryamu.
Bayani mai amfani:
- shiga cikin babban coci kyauta ne;
- an biya ziyarar baitul - 1 EUR;
- jadawalin aiki - kowace rana ban da Lahadi daga 10-00 zuwa 19-00.
Port
Tashar jirgin ruwan da jiragen ruwa ke zuwa tana da nisan kilomita 3.5 daga tsakiyar gari, kusa da gefen gari, yayin da ƙananan jiragen ruwa masu zaman kansu suka tsaya a tashar Marina de Botafoc.
Duk abubuwan more rayuwa suna cikin hidimar fasinjoji - kantuna da gidajen abinci, otal-otal, gidajen caca da kuma, tabbas, gidajen rawa. Babban abubuwan jan hankali ana iya isa dasu a kafa, amma idan kuna da ɗan lokaci kaɗan, ɗauki bas ɗin jigila, suna gudu zuwa tsakiyar kuma suna komawa tashar jiragen ruwa. Kari akan haka, motocin bas da tasi suna zuwa bangaren tarihi na garin. Daga tashar jiragen ruwa zaku iya yin jigilar jiragen ruwa zuwa tsibirai makwabta, inda zaku iya zuwa yawon shakatawa. Daya daga cikin shahararrun masu yawon bude ido shine game. Formentera. Gano abin da za ku yi a wannan shafin.
Abin da za a gani a kan tsibirin, banda babban birni, karanta wannan labarin.
Kwatanta farashin Masauki ta amfani da wannan Fom din
Yankunan rairayin bakin teku na garin Ibiza
Akwai rairayin bakin teku uku a cikin birni:
- Talamanca;
- Playa d'en Bossa;
- Ses Figueretes.
Talamanca
Tana da fasali mai lankwasa, kyakkyawan birni yana buɗewa daga gaɓar tekun, shimfidar wuri yana birgima musamman da yamma. Talamanca cikakke ne don hutun dangi na hutu.
Yankin rairayin bakin teku yana da mintuna 20 daga tsakiyar Ibiza, saboda haka yawancin yawon buɗe ido suna tafiya zuwa bakin ƙafa da ƙafa, suna sha'awar yanayin. Af, yanayin cikin birni da Talamanca ya bambanta sosai, idan rayuwa a Ibiza tana cikin juzu'i ba dare ba rana, to a bakin teku akwai kwanciyar hankali da nutsuwa.
Akwai wurin shakatawa na ruwa don masu yawon bude ido, kuma zaku iya cin abinci a ɗayan yawancin gidajen shakatawa ko gidajen cin abinci da ke bakin ruwa. Af, yawancin kamfanoni suna aiki ne daga lokacin abincin rana, wasu suna buɗewa ne da yamma kawai. Abincin ya mamaye abincin Rum. Hakanan akwai kamfanoni tare da kayan abinci na Asiya da Mexico.
Kyakkyawan sani! Tsawon gabar teku ya kai mita 900, nisa kuma ya kai mita 25. Yankin rairayin bakin teku an tanada, an saka shawa, wuraren da zaka iya canzawa.
Bayan 'yan kilomitoci daga Talamanca akwai wani ƙauye na ƙauyen Yesu, inda aka kiyaye tsohuwar cocin tsibirin, an gina shi a karni na 15. Babban abin jan hankali shine iconostasis na zamanin Gothic.
Playa d'en Bossa
Tsawon gabar teku yakai kilomita 3, akwai taushi, yashi na zinariya, zurfin yana ƙaruwa sannu a hankali. Dangane da yawan wuraren nishaɗi, Playa d'en Bossa shine na biyu bayan Ibiza kanta. Akwai kantuna da yawa, shagunan tunawa, da masu yawon bude ido suna zuwa shakatawa a cikin wasu kyawawan wuraren shakatawa a tsibirin.
Abin sha'awa sani! Kyakkyawan ra'ayi game da Tsohon gari yana buɗewa daga bakin teku.
Halin rairayin bakin teku - ruwa mai tsabta, yashi mai laushi, zurfin, aminci ga yara. Akwai wurin haya don sunbeds da laima, da kayan aiki don wasannin ruwa. Rashin dacewar Playa d'en Bossa shi ne rashin inuwa a bakin teku.
Idan kuna tafiya a bakin gabar kuma kuna tafiya kusan zuwa ƙarshen rairayin bakin teku, zaku sami kanku akan Coco Platja. Yayi tsit, yana natsuwa, kusan babu mutane anan. Hakanan zaka iya tafiya zuwa hasumiyar kallo, wanda ke kallon bangon ban mamaki. Akwai rairayin bakin tsiraici a kusa, kuma akwai wurin shakatawa na ruwa da cibiyar bowling kusa da Playa d'en Bossa.
Ses Figueretes
Kayan gargajiyar Ibiza na yau da kullun - ya ƙunshi kwalliyar da aka haɗa ta ƙananan ƙwanƙolin dutse. Ses Figueretes shine mafi kusa da tsakiyar gari, tare da rariya a gefe ɗaya tare da kyawawan kayan more rayuwa.
Za ku sami zaɓi na mafi kyawun rairayin bakin teku a tsibirin tare da hotuna akan wannan shafin. Don dubawa game da wuraren shakatawa da abubuwan jan hankali a tsibirin tsibirin Balearic, duba nan.
Inda zan zauna
Babu matsaloli game da samun masauki a kan tsibirin, akwai kuma gidajen saukar baki masu tsada (daga 30 EUR), ɗakuna masu kyau a cikin 3-hotel hotels (daga 45 EUR), ƙauyuka masu kyau da kuma gidaje a cikin 5-hotel hotels (130 EUR).
Yadda ake zuwa Ibiza
Filin jirgin saman duniya yana da nisan kilomita 7 kawai daga tsakiyar gari a kudu maso yamma. Jirgin saman Turai ya isa nan.
Motoci sun tashi daga tashar jirgin sama daga 7-00 zuwa 23-00 a tsakanin tazarar awa ɗaya. An gabatar da takamaiman jadawalin akan allon bayanai na tashar motar, bugu da kari, bayanan da suka wajaba akan tashin bas din suna kan shafin yanar gizon tashar bas din: http://ibizabus.com.
Za a iya siyan tikiti a ofisoshin tikiti biyu ko kuma kai tsaye daga direban bas. Tashar bas din tana a Av. Isidoro Macabich, 700 m daga tashar jiragen ruwa.
Taksi zai dauke ku daga tashar jirgin sama zuwa birni a cikin mintuna 10 kawai, amma ku kasance a shirye don gaskiyar cewa a cikin babban yanayi zaku iya jiran mota tsawon awanni. Kudin tafiya ya kusan 25 EUR.
Idan kuna ziyartar Barcelona ko Valencia, zaku iya zuwa Ibiza ta jirgin ruwa a cikin watannin bazara.
Don haka, garin Ibiza wuri ne mai kyau don balaguro, rairayin bakin teku, hutun nishaɗi. Af, sayayya a nan shima ɗayan mafi kyau ne a tsibirin. Idan kuna shirin hutun dangi tare da yara, kula da kewayen garin da rairayin bakin teku masu tsafta.
Farashin kan shafin don Fabrairu 2020.
Yachting a Ibiza: