Abin da za a gani a Hanoi - manyan abubuwan jan hankali
Da farko dai, suna tashi zuwa babban birnin Vietnam don zuwa Halong Bay. Amma akwai wani abu da za a gani daga garin Hanoi kanta - abubuwan gani a nan, kodayake ba mafi ban sha'awa bane, amma har yanzu suna da ban sha'awa. Wata rana don zurfin nazarin garin tabbas ba zai isa ba. Amma kuna iya samun masaniya a Hanoi a cikin ɗan gajeren lokaci, kodayake yana da kyau a keɓe kwanaki 3-4 kuma a hankali ga ɗayan biranen da ba a saba da su ba a Vietnam.
Me zaku gani a Hanoi a rana ɗaya?
Yawancin abubuwan jan hankali na Hanoi suna kusa da Tafkin Takobin da Aka Koma, don haka a cikin jagorarmu zamuyi la'akari da tafki a matsayin mashigin bincika garin da kanmu.
Nasiha! La'akari da yawan jan hankali a babban birnin Vietnam, zai fi kyau a shirya a gaba. Yi tunani akan hanyar ku kuma buga jerin sunaye. Vietnamese da farin ciki za su ba da kwatance, amma ya kamata a nuna sunan a cikin yaren gida, mutane ƙalilan ne suka san Rasha da Ingilishi a Hanoi.
Yi shiri don gaskiyar cewa babu katuna masu inganci a cikin otal-otal, galibi galibi ana ba masu yawon bude ido damar amfani da kati mai sauƙi da aka buga akan firintar.
Idan kuna iyakance cikin lokaci kuma kuna son sanin abin da zaku gani a Hanoi a cikin kwana 1, ku mai da hankali kan wurin abubuwan. Yakamata su kasance cikin tazarar tafiya, wanda zai tanadi kuɗi akan safara kuma mafi kyawun sanin garin yayin tafiya. Don haka, zamu tafi tafiya mai zaman kanta zuwa Hanoi.
Lake na Takobin Takobin (Hoan Kiem Lake)
Tekun yana cikin tsakiyar garin; kyakkyawa, dadadden labari game da Emperor Le Loy yana hade da ita. Tarihi yana da cewa takobi mai sihiri wanda aka gabatar da kunkuru na zinariya ya taimaki mai mulki ya kayar da abokan gaba. Lokacin da aka ci sojojin abokan gaba, Le Loy ya yi kasaitaccen liyafa a tafkin, amma kunkuru ba zato ba tsammani ya fito ya zaro takobi zuwa gindin. Tekun ya bayyana a cikin tsohon gadon Red River, a tsakiyarsa an gina hasumiya - Haikalin Kunkuru.
Ba da nisa da tabkin akwai haikalin Buddha na Jade Mountain, wanda aka gina a karni na 14. Anan ana ajiye kunkuru mai tsayin mita 2. Theofar haikalin zai ci dala 1, yana buɗe daga 7-00 zuwa 18-00.
Bridge na Bridge ko Bridge Bridge of Morning Sunlight yana kaiwa zuwa haikalin. Wannan alamar ta Hanoi (Vietnam) ana ɗauka ita ce alamar gari. Matafiya, mahajjata, muminai sun zo nan. Sabon aure yazo wannan gadar domin daukar hoto. Da yamma, gada tana da haske.
Akwai gidajen shakatawa da yawa a gefen tafkin inda zaku iya cin abinci ku ga rayuwar mutanen gari daga waje. Da yamma, ana gayyatar baƙi zuwa gidan wasan kwaikwayo na 'yar tsana. Bayan wasan kwaikwayo, zaku iya tafiya ta gefen tafki.
Gidan shakatawa shine wurin da aka fi so don yan gari. Manya da yara duka sun zo nan. Da safe, 'yan wasa suna atisaye a nan - yin jogging, yin kung fu.
Ba da nisa da tabkin akwai wani kyakkyawan wurin shakatawa Li Thai To, a dandalin da ke tsakiyar akwai mutum-mutumin mai mulkin Li Thai To.
Gidan kayan gargajiya yana nan kudu da tabkin da aka dawo da shi. Jirgin birni ya iso nan - bas na 8, 31, 36 da 49.
Cathedral na Saint Joseph
Da farko kallo, babban cocin yana da duhu, saboda ana yin sa ne da launuka masu launin toka da kuma cikin tsarin Gothic. Ginin ya yi fice a bayan bangon birni mai faɗin gine-gine. Mafi kyawun lokacin tafiya kusa da haikalin shine da yamma, lokacin da aka haskaka shi kuma ya sami wani alheri, amma a lokaci guda baya rasa hasarar zamanin da. Babban coci yana aiki, ana gudanar da sabis a nan, kuma sashin jikin yana sauti.
Yana da ban sha'awa! A lokacin Kirsimeti, ana yin bukukuwa a dandalin kusa da haikalin.
Babban cocin yana buɗewa kowace rana a 5-00. Daga 12-00 zuwa 14-00 an rufe haikalin sannan kuma za a sake karɓar baƙi har zuwa 19-30. Ana gudanar da ayyuka ta:
- daga Litinin zuwa Jumma'a - a 5-30 da 18-15;
- a karshen mako - a 5-00, 7-00, 9-00, 11-00, 16-00 da 18-00.
Entranceofar kyauta ne. Cathedral yana nan kusa da Tafkin Takobin da aka dawo a hanyar yamma ta yamma.
Tsohon kwata
Ana kiran kwata-kwata "tituna 36" saboda a da yana da tituna 36, kowannensu ya keɓe ne ga takamaiman masu aikin hannu. Kowane sunan titi yana dauke da kalmomin rataya - samfur. Wannan kwata yana da tituna na siliki, kayan ado, kayan lambu, takalma. Kuna iya siyan komai anan. Yau kwata yana da tituna fiye da hamsin. Mafi kyawun lokacin don yawon bude ido shine bayan 19-00, titunan kwata sun zama kasuwar dare tare da yawancin wuraren sha.
Kasuwar dare
Babban fa'idar kasuwar shine rashin abin hawa, wannan ɓangaren tsohuwar kwata ya juya zuwa yankin masu tafiya. Masu sanduna da gidajen shan shayi suna nuna kujeru, tebura da gayyata zuwa abincin dare. Kayan abincin ya banbanta sosai, amma ya kamata ku zo nan ba don manyan abubuwan girke-girke ba don yanayi na musamman da yanayi.
Kasuwar dare ta fara daga Hang Gai Street kuma ya ci gaba zuwa Hang Dau Street.
Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum
Tsarin Hanoi (Vietnam) an tsara shi kuma an gina shi ta hanyar kwatancen tare da Lenin Mausoleum. An gudanar da gine-gine na tsawon shekaru biyu - daga 1973 zuwa 1975. Af, aikin ya sami kulawa daga kwararru daga Tarayyar Soviet. An kawo kayan daga ko'ina cikin Vietnam, hatta shuke-shuken da aka dasa kusa da Mausoleum suna nuna yanayin duk sassan ƙasar.
Koyaya, a zahiri, an gina Kabarin ne ba tare da son mai mulki ba. Gaskiyar ita ce, bisa ga wasiyyar, za a kona shi kuma a bazu a ko'ina cikin ƙasar. Akwai mai gadin girmamawa na yau da kullun cikin kyawawan tufafi kusa da ginin. Masu tsaron Mausoleum sun tabbatar da cewa baƙi sun bi ƙa'idodi masu ƙarfi:
- an hana shiga yankin Mausoleum a cikin gajeren wando da gajeren siket;
- shiru akeyi anan;
- ba za ku iya riƙe hannayenku a cikin aljihun ku ba ku haye kan kirjin ku;
- an haramta shan taba, daukar hoto, daukar bidiyo.
Hoto na hoto da na bidiyo da kayan mutane an bar su a cikin akwatunan.
Layin zuwa Mausoleum, a matsayin mai ƙa'ida, yana da ban tsoro, yana shimfiɗa tsawon mita ɗari, amma yana sauri. Da yamma, filin da ke gaban ginin ya haskaka.
Entranceofar kyauta ne. Kuna iya ganin ɗayan manyan abubuwan jan hankali na Hanoi kowace rana (Litinin da Juma'a - ƙarshen mako) daga 8-00 zuwa 11-00. A lokacin kaka, ana rufe Mausoleum don aikin gyara har tsawon watanni uku.
Yayin da kuke kallon Hanoi da kanku tare da jagora, ziyarci Gidan Stilt da Gidan Tarihin Jagora. Duk sassan biyu tare da Mausoleum sun kasance hadadden tsari. Gidan da ke kan katako yana daya daga cikin gidajen mai shahararren sarki, kuma gidan kayan tarihin nune-nunen da ke ba da labarin rayuwarsa.
- Ofar gidan kayan gargajiya zai biya 25,000 VND.
- Lokutan ziyara - daga 8-00 zuwa 11-30, to hutu har zuwa 14-00, bayan haka baƙi suna ziyarci gidan kayan gargajiya har zuwa 16-00. A ranar Litinin da Juma'a, an rufe gidan kayan gargajiya bayan 12-00.
A bayanin kula! Kusa da Mausoleum ba shi yiwuwa a ga ginin mai launin rawaya mai haske. Wannan shine Fadar Shugaban Kasa, inda zaku iya zuwa kowace rana banda Litinin da Juma'a daga 7-30 zuwa 11-00 kuma daga 14-00 zuwa 16-00. Kudin ziyarar kuma dubu 25 dong.
Af, dukkanin mausoleum hadaddun suna kan yankin lambun tsirrai. Asali na musamman shuke-shuke sun girma a hekta 33, amma yau gonar hectare 10 ce kawai. Yawancin shuke-shuke 'yan ƙasa ne, amma sulusinsu sun fito ne daga Afirka, Oceania, Kudancin da Arewacin Amurka. Lambun yana sanye da hanyoyin tafiya da kekuna, wurare masu daɗi don yin wasanni iri-iri, har ma akwai tabkuna biyu da zaku iya iyo a kan catamaran.
Ginin mausoleum yana kan filin Ba Dinh.
Gidan wasan kwaikwayo na 'yar tsana a kan ruwa
Ofaya daga cikin abubuwan da aka ziyarta da nishaɗi ba kawai a Hanoi ba, har ma a Vietnam. Kowane littafin jagora ya lissafa wannan jan hankali, kuma matafiya da kansu suna ba da shawarar kallon wasan kwaikwayo a cikin gidan wasan kwaikwayo mafi tsufa a duniya.
Wasan kwaikwayon bai canza ba har ƙarni biyar. Wani wasan kwaikwayon mai kayatarwa yana ba da labarin al'adu da salon rayuwar yawancin al'ummomin Vietnam. Ba za ku ga irin wannan wasan kwaikwayo na 'yar tsana a ko'ina ba, ba za ku ji irin waɗannan tsoffin waƙoƙin da ke haɗe da wasa da kayan kida na ƙasa ba.
- Tsawancin wasan kwaikwayon ya kai kimanin minti 45.
- Farashin tikiti daga dubu 60 dongs.
Shin kuna Hanoi na fewan kwanaki?
Wadannan kwanakin za su zama mafi haske da kuma wanda ba za a iya mantawa da shi ba a rayuwa, idan, ba shakka, kuna da a kan yatsan taswirar Hanoi tare da abubuwan hangen nesa a cikin Rashanci.
Gidan Tarihin Mata
A tsakiyar garin, rabin kilomita kawai daga Tafkin Takobin da aka Koma, akwai gidan kayan gargajiya, wanda shekaru da yawa da suka gabata ya zama mafi yawan jan hankalin babban birnin. Koyaya, wasu yawon bude ido sun ba da shawarar barin binciken gidan kayan gargajiya na kwanaki masu zuwa.
An kafa gidan kayan tarihin ne a karshen karnin da ya gabata kuma an sadaukar dashi ne ga gudummawar mata masu matukar muhimmanci ga ci gaban Vietnam. Gidan kayan gargajiya yana da bene mai hawa huɗu tare da jimillar yanki sama da 2000 sq M. Adadin kayan tarihin ya wuce dubu 25. Bayani kan kabilu 54 aka gabatar anan.
Babban nunin yana kan hawa uku. Kowane baje kolin an keɓe shi ne ga takamaiman batun, kuma kusa da kowane nuni akwai faranti a cikin harsuna uku, gami da Ingilishi.
Gidan kayan gargajiya yana nuna wahalar rayuwar mata a Vietnam, musamman a yankunan karkara. Hakanan yana nuna kayan mata na kasa, bijouterie, kayan kwalliya, kayan hannu da mata masu sana'a suka yi.
Kuna iya sanya kayanku na sirri a cikin kabad, ko saya kyautar kyauta a cikin shagon gidan kayan gargajiya.
- Gidan kayan gargajiya yana aiki kowace rana banda Litinin daga 8-00 zuwa 16-30.
- Shiga ciki zai biya a 30.000 VND.
- Ana jan hankali zuwa kudu na Tafkin Takobin da aka Koma, jigilar birni suna biye a nan - motocin bas na 8, 31, 36 da 49.
Gidan kayan gargajiya
Wani gidan kayan gargajiya mai ban sha'awa a cikin "abin da za a gani a Hanoi". A sarari yana nuna tarihi, al'adu da rayuwar mutanen Vietnam da duk ƙasashen kudu maso gabashin Asiya. Nunin yana da wadata da ban sha'awa, kayan gida da aka tattara, jiragen ruwan masunta na gida da kuma gidaje na ainihi. Yara suna da sha'awar musamman a gidan kayan gargajiya. A bakin kofar shiga, ana baiwa masu yawon bude ido jagora, amma labarin na Turanci ne.
Gidan kayan tarihin ya mamaye fadin muraba'in mita dubu 13. Gwamnati ce ta yanke shawarar gina shi a shekarar 1987. An gudanar da aikin gini tsawon shekaru 8 - daga 1987 zuwa 1995. Fa'idodin gidan kayan tarihin shine akan titin Nguyen Van Heyen. A baya can, ana noman shinkafa a nan. Bayanan suna cikin bangarori biyu na gidan kayan gargajiya - na cikin gida da na waje. A cikin ɓangaren da aka rufe, ban da baje kolin, akwai ofishi, ɗakin karatu, dakunan gwaje-gwaje, wuraren adanawa. Gidan kayan gargajiya yana karɓar baƙi sama da 60 kowace shekara.
- Jan hankalin yana aiki kowace rana banda Litinin daga 8-30 zuwa 17-30.
- Farashin tikitin manya - 40,000 dongs, yara - 15,000.
- Idan kun shirya ba kawai don ganin abin da ke cikin gidan kayan gargajiya ba, amma don ɗaukar hoto ko harba bidiyo, za ku biya VND 50,000.
- Gidan kayan gargajiya yana nan kusa da yankin yawon bude ido, lambar bas 14 ta zo nan. Adireshin: Hanyar Nguyen Van Huyen, gundumar Cau Giay | Nghia Do, Cau Giay, Hanoi 10000, Vietnam.
Chua Tran Quoc multagoza pagoda
Wannan pagoda shine mafi tsufa a Vietnam kuma ana girmama shi azaman kayan al'adu da ƙasa, lallai yakamata ku kalle shi. Yawancin labarai masu ban sha'awa da yawa suna haɗuwa da wannan wurin. An gina pagoda a cikin karni na 6 ta hanyar Kogin Red, wanda a wancan lokacin shine babbar hanyar ruwa a yankin arewacin kasar. Bayan ƙarni 11, an tilasta tsarin ya koma tsibirin kuma an ɗora shi a kan tushe. Wannan matakin tilastawa ne, tunda kowace shekara yayin ambaliyar kogin, pagoda yayi zafi.
A cikin ƙarni na 17-18, an sake ginin, ya sake dawowa, duk mutummutumai da baƙin ƙarfe an kiyaye su a hankali. Babban darajar pagoda shine mutum-mutumin Buddha da aka yi da itacen da ba safai ba.
Pagoda an kawata shi da kyakkyawan lambu, wanda a ciki aka gina tsari mai tsayin mita 15, wanda ya hada da bene 11. A kowane bene akwai mutum-mutumin Buddha, akwai su 66. An kawata lambun da bishiyar bodhi, an yi imanin cewa ta girma ne daga reshen bishiya mai tsarki, inda Buddha ta sami wayewa. Mazauna yankin suna girmama pagoda a matsayin muhimmin ɓangare na ci gaban Vietnam baki ɗaya.
Janyo wuri a kan karamin tsibiri da aka haɗa da gabar ta madatsar ruwa, batun yana kan taswira a ƙasan shafin.
Yumbu mosaic
Ba za a lissafa wannan jan hankali a cikin littafin jagora ba, amma idan kuna tafiya a kan Hanoi da kanku, ku ɗan ɗauki lokaci don kallon ta.
An san wurin da ɗayan ɗayan kyawawan abubuwa da ban sha'awa, saboda haka ya fi kyau a tafi bango da ƙafa. Tana can gabas da Tafkin Takobin da aka Koma.
Katangar kyakkyawar fasaha ce wacce tsawonta yakai kusan kilomita 4. Bambancin mosaic shine ana shimfida shi da hannu. Asalinsa kawai bango ne na kankare mai tsayin mita daya, an gina shi azaman madatsar ruwa. Yau aiki ne na fasaha, kowane santimita yana da ado da mosaics. Bangon yana nuna tarihin Vietnam, makirce-makircen almara da yawa, al'amuran rayuwar yau da kullun. A cikin kaka 2010, bango tare da cikakken yanki na ɗan ƙasa da murabba'in mita dubu 7. da aka jera a cikin Guinness Book of Records a matsayin mafi tsaran mosaic a duniya. An bai wa garin takardar shaidar a lokacin bukukuwan murnar cika shekaru 1000 da babban birnin Vietnam.
Tunanin na wani mai zane ne daga Vietnam. A cikin 2003, masana ilimin kimiya na kayan tarihi sun samo kayan kwalliya na musamman na daular Li. Matar ta sami wahayi ne daga mosaic mai haske kuma ta yanke shawarar sanya ta alama ta Vietnam, wanda zai tunatar da tarihin ƙasar.
A cikin gasar don sake gina tsarin dam, aikin mai zane ya sami kyauta ta musamman. Aikin shimfida tukwanen tukwanen ya fara ne a shekarar 2007, babban aikin an kammala shi a shekarar 2010, amma har yanzu masu sana'o'in kasashe daban daban suna kan wannan aikin. Matasa daga Vietnam da sama da masu fasaha ɗari daga wasu ƙasashe sun halarci aikin.
- Kuna iya kallon bangon kowane lokaci kowace rana. Ba lallai ne ku biya wannan ba.
- Ba abu ne mai wahala ka isa jan hankalin ka ba - fara tafiya zuwa Long Bien Bridge ka juya arewa zuwa Au Co. Bi Duong Hong Ha Street.
Farashin kan shafin don Janairu 2018 ne.
Kwatanta farashin Masauki ta amfani da wannan Fom din
Balaguro da tafiye-tafiye a babban birnin Vietnam
Yawon shakatawa na Gastronomic
Idan kana son cikakken nutsar da kanka a cikin yanayin Vietnam, yi nazarin wannan tambayar a hankali - abin da zaka gani da dandano a Hanoi. Ana ba da yawon bude ido shiga cikin duniyar abincin gida. Jagoran yana tare da baƙi na birni zuwa cafes daban-daban, gaba ɗaya akwai kujerun 6-7 tare da abinci iri-iri a yawon shakatawa. Kayan abincin ya ƙunshi kwasa-kwasan farko, juyawa, shinkafa, taliya, ice cream, salati da kofi mai ban mamaki tare da kwai.
Yawon shakatawa na jirgin ruwa
A kan jirgi mai sauƙi tare da ladabi, jagorar ƙwararru zaka iya zuwa Halong Bay. A yayin tafiyar, ana ciyar da baƙi tare da gabatar da su ga tarihin ƙasar.
Yawon shakatawa na Hanoi
Abubuwan da ke tattare da irin wannan yawon shakatawa shine ɗalibai sune jagora ga masu yawon bude ido. Abu ne mai ban sha'awa koyaushe kallon birni ta idanun saurayi - na motsin rai, a waje da akwatin da nishaɗi.
Balaguro da balaguro a cikin hukumomi yawanci masu yawon bude ido ne ke yin rajistar waɗanda ke shirin tafiya zuwa Hanoi a karon farko. Tafiya cikin birni da yankin da ke kewaye da shi yana adana lokaci mai yawa kamar yadda mai jagorar ya san ainihin abubuwan da za a nuna.
Gano Farashi ko sanya kowane masauki ta amfani da wannan fom
Yawon shakatawa na babura a Hanoi
Idan kwanciyar hankali da aunawa ba naku bane, idan kuna son saurin kuma kuna da ban sha'awa, ku kyauta yin odar yawon babur. Wannan wata hanya ce mai dacewa don ganin Hanoi a cikin rana ɗaya.
Kudin irin wannan yawon shakatawa ya haɗa da hayar abin hawa, inshora, gogaggen jagora kuma, ba shakka, tafiya zuwa Hanoi. Kafin tafiya, dole ne a umurci masu yawon bude ido. Yawancin kamfanonin tafiye-tafiye suna ba da yawon shakatawa na babura, za ku iya zaɓar balaguro don adadin kwanaki daban-daban kuma tare da ziyartar abubuwan jan hankali a cikin birni da kewaye.
Idan baku iyakance a cikin lokaci ba kuma kuna so ku daɗe a babban birnin Vietnam, ku mai da hankali ga abubuwan jan hankali kamar Sapa Town, Halong Bay da Perfume Pagoda. Kuna iya zuwa nan ta kanku ko kuma ɓangare na kungiyoyin yawon shakatawa.
Daya daga cikin birni mafi ban sha'awa a kudu maso gabashin Asiya shine Hanoi, abubuwan jan hankali wanda ke birge masu sha'awar al'adun Asiya.
Duk abubuwan da aka ambata a cikin wannan labarin suna alama akan taswira a cikin Rashanci.
Wane yanayi ne yake mulki a Hanoi, bidiyon ya isar da kyau.