Mafi shahararrun nau'ikan matasan hibiscus da alamomin noman su
Yanayin ban mamaki na manyan furanni hibiscus ya bar wanda ba ruwansa.
Ana samun wannan wakilin na kyawawan thean gidan Malvov a cikin dabbobin daji da na ƙira.
Furannin wannan tsiron ba sa gajiya da faranta idanun lambu na dogon lokaci. Kuma rashin kula da yanayin zafin jiki yasa wannan jinsin ya shahara sosai a masarautun mu.
Launuka iri-iri da girma dabam-dabam suna ba ku damar dacewa da wannan furannin a zahiri tare da yin zane mai ban mamaki a lambun ku.
Popular hybrids da iri
Sarki na Tagulla
Perennial ganye hibiscus... 'Yan'uwan Fleming daga Lincoln, Nebraska, Amurka ne suka yi kiwon wannan matasan.
Mai iya jure yanayin zafi ƙasa zuwa -34 digiri. 'Yan hirar ba tare da tsari ba. Don lokacin hunturu ya mutu, ƙwayoyin hibernates a cikin ƙasa.
Gandun daji yana da tsawo - har zuwa 100-120 cm, karami, dan zagaye. Ganye launin launi ne na jan ƙarfe, furannin suna da girma, sunkai 30 cm a faɗi, fari-ruwan hoda mai launi ja da jijiyoyi ja da tsakiya. Lokacin furanni daga Yuli zuwa Oktoba.
Ya fi son wurare masu haske ko dan inuwa... Don daji ya zama mai daɗi da kyan gani da lafiyarta gaba ɗaya, yana da kyau a tsoma tsofaffin furanninta. Kafin lokacin hunturu, yanke itacen daga 10-15 cm, tare da zuwan bazara zasu fara girma sosai.
Plum Mahaukaci
"Mahaukaciyar Plum". Perennial hibiscus. Gandun daji ya kai tsayin 85-90 cm, harbe masu ƙarfi. Flowersauren furanni, tare da gefuna masu faɗi, kusan rabin mita a diamita, suna da launi irin ta plum mai laushi da jijiyoyi masu duhu. Tsakiyar furen ya fi duhun duhu.
Shuka ta fi son wuri mai hasken rana, wanda aka keɓe daga iska., amma duk da haka tare da yanayin iska mai kyau, wanda ke tabbatar da bayyanar adadi mai yawa na furanni mafi inganci.
A iri-iri ne resistant ga cututtuka. Rashin ƙarfi na hunturu - har zuwa -34 digiri.
Lokacin furanni daga Yuni zuwa Oktoba.
Tsohuwar Yella
Perennial herbaceous hibiscus.
Mai iya yin tsayayya da yanayin zafi har zuwa -34 digiri, baya buƙatar tsari don hunturu.
Gandun daji yana da tsawo, har zuwa 100-120 cm, karami, mai ƙarfi kuma an zagaye shi kaɗan.
Furannin da ke toho suna da kirim mai tsami, idan aka narkar da su gaba ɗaya sai su zama lemun tsami mai tsami tare da karamin ido ja. Fure mai faɗin diamita 30 cm, wavy petals, an sami ɗaya a ɗaya ɗayan.
Ganye 3-5 suna kama da yatsa, suna kama da ganyen magarya. Launin koren ganyayyaki a rana yana samun ɗanɗano mai launi. Shoarfi mai ƙarfi, mai jure cuta
Robert Fleming
Kwancen hunturu mai ɗumi-shuru wanda ya kai tsayi na 1.5 - 1.7. Furen suna da girma, 25-30 cm, ja-burgundy a launi. Furewa tana farawa a watan Yuli kuma yana ci gaba har sai sanyi. Za'a iya shuka iri-iri a cikin bazara da kaka, yana da tushe sosai a kowane yanayi.
Ba son zuciya ba, yana karɓar takin mai godiya... Zai iya girma a cikin inuwa na bangaranci, amma yana ba da kyakkyawan fure ne kawai idan aka dasa ta a wuraren haske.
Don hunturu, wajibi ne a yanka da spud. Yana tsiro a ƙarshen bazara.
Kwancen Cranberry
Yana nufin "cranberry pulp". Da iri-iri ne hunturu Hardy. Gandun daji yana da tsayin 100-120 cm, karami, mai ƙarfi, an zagaye shi kaɗan.
Harbe-harben suna da ƙarfi, iri-iri na jure cututtuka.
Furannin suna da wadataccen launi na cranberry. Fetir ɗin suna yawo, an sami ɗaya a ɗaya ɗayan. A tsakiyar akwai wuri mai duhu mai duhu. Fure mai faɗin diamita 30 cm Lokacin furanni - daga Yuni zuwa Oktoba.
Kwallan wuta
Ganye mai ɗorewa wanda zai iya jure yanayin sanyi na digiri talatin... Gangar tana tsaye, tana da ƙarfi, kuma tana iya kaiwa tsayin mitoci 2.5. Ganyayyaki da furanni suna da girma, kimanin faɗi 30cm, don haka shukar ba ta da tsinke mai yawa.
Ganyen hibiscus na wannan nau'ikan yana da ɗan kama da ganyen sunflower. Fure galibi yana da furanni biyar da ke manne da juna. Bayan fure, tsaba sun kasance a cikin kawunansu.
Tauraron Dan Adam
Thanananan ƙasa da sauran nau'ikan matasan - tsayinsa bai wuce cm 75. plantan matashiyar tana da koren koren ganye mai duhu da jijiyoyin veins. Bayan lokaci, a ƙarƙashin rinjayar rana, dukkanin ganye ya zama kore-purple.
Flower 25 cm a diamita - rasberi-lilac launi, petals suna saman juna.
Kui Nuku
Shrub tsayi tsayin cm 90. Ganyen kore ne mai duhu, daga ƙarshe sai ya zama mai launin shuɗi mai duhu. Faɗin diamita furen yana cm 25. Fett ɗin ruwan hoda-lilac ne, akwai biyar daga cikinsu a kan fure ɗaya kuma sun sami ɗaya a kan ɗayan.
Jigon furen yana da launi mai duhu, kusa da Crimson.
Yana damuna sosai a cikin ƙasa mai mulched a zafin jiki na -30 digiri.
Wondersananan abubuwan al'ajabi
Gandun daji yana da matsakaiciyar tsayi - 75-90cm, mai kauri tare da koren ganye mai duhu, kusa da gefuna masu launin burgundy. Furannin suna da girma, 25 cm a diamita, fararen madara da keyar rasberi.
A iri-iri ne resistant zuwa low yanayin zafi.
Yarima Yarima
Wani ɗan gajeren matasan, tsayinsa bai wuce 60 cm ba... Ganye yana da koren ganye mai ɗanɗano, kuma faɗin fure yana da kimanin cm 30. Furewar tana da yawa kuma doguwa.
Bushananan daji an rufe su da zahiri tare da furanni, waɗanda ke ba wa tsiron kallo mai ban sha'awa. Furewa tana farawa ne a lokacin bazara kuma yakan daɗe har zuwa ƙarshen kaka.
Abubuwan kulawa
- Hibiscus yana son a fesa ruwa akai-akai. Hanya mafi kyau ana yin safiya ko maraice.
- Ana aiwatar da ruwa kowace rana, sau ɗaya a cikin yanayi na al'ada kuma sau biyu a cikin yanayin bushe.
- Ciyarwar yau da kullun a duk lokacin girma zai inganta ci gaban daji da yalwar furanni. Takin Potash yana da mahimmanci musamman a rabi na biyu na bazara.
- Pruning wajibi ne don girma bushes. Ana yin wannan don siffar daji da haɓaka reshe.
- Idan ana buƙatar dashen hibiscus, to wannan ya kamata a yi shi a lokacin bazara, lokacin da harbe-harben suka girma a tsayin da bai wuce santim 10 ba. Idan ka dasa wani tsiro mai tsayi, zai samu tushe na dogon lokaci.
- A rabi na biyu na bazara, dole ne a ɗora shrub ɗin kuma a saka yashi a ƙarƙashinsa.
- Kafin lokacin sanyi, an yanke hibiscus, ya bar wani ɓangare na sama, an rufe shi da layuka uku na rassan spruce, ɗaure da kunsa rassa da burlap.
Dokokin sauka
Hybis hibiscus yana da tsananin sanyi, saboda haka ana iya girma har ma a yankin mai sassaucin ra'ayi na ɓangaren Turai na Rasha. Zai fi kyau shuka shi a cikin buɗaɗɗen wuri, kariya daga isk windski, wanda kuma ana haskaka shi da yawa zuwa hasken rana. Soilasa dole ne ta kasance mai ni'ima kuma ta kasance da kyau..
Hanya mafi kyau ta dasa shine ta hanyar yankan.
Don wannan, ana amfani da kayan daga saman sabbin harbe-harbe tare da ƙera 2-3 na ciki. Ana sanya kayan shuka a cikin ruwa ko substrate kuma bayan kimanin wata daya, ana iya lura da bayyanar asalinsu. Wannan alama ce da ke nuna cewa za a iya dasa wani matashi a cikin ƙasa.
Hibiscus ya zama abin birgewa a cikin shuka guda daya da rukuni.
Ga dukkanin keɓaɓɓun kayan aikinta, hibiscus yana da dabarun aikin gona mai sauƙi da ikon rayuwa koda a yanayin ƙarancin yanayi. Sabili da haka, koda mai kula da lambu zai iya jurewa da noman sa a shafin.