Menene za a yi idan orchid ya girma a kan tushe, kuma yaya za a kula da jariri?

Orchid tsire-tsire ne masu ban sha'awa, yana “son” yanayi daban-daban, mai zafi da zafi. A yanayinmu, da wuya fure ta hayayyafa. Amma idan jariri mai ɓoye farat ɗaya ya bayyana akan kyakkyawa mai kyau, wannan shine sa'a ta gaske.

Gogaggen masu noman fure suna cewa a gida irin wannan lamari ba safai ba, kuma yana faruwa da cikakkiyar kulawa. Kuna iya karanta yadda za'a kula da zuriyar orchid a cikin wannan labarin. Hakanan muna bada shawarar kallon bidiyo mai amfani akan wannan batun.

Bayyanar harbi da rayuwar rayuwar fure

Flowersananan furanni na iya bayyana daga ƙwayayen da ba su yi bacci a kan kafar ba, idan har shuka ta balaga, lafiya da ƙoshin lafiya. Jaririn yakan kasance akan mahaifiya orchid na dogon lokaci har sai ya zama cikakke... Ya rabu idan akwai asalin aƙalla tsayin cm 5 da ganye 2-3.

HANKALI: Tsawan lokacin tsawan tushen yana kusan watanni 6, wataƙila ya fi tsayi. A duk tsawon wannan lokacin, sabon tsarin yana ciyar da abubuwa kuma yana shan danshi daga uwar itacen.

Wannan yana nufin cewa don cikakken ci gaban mutanen biyu, ya biyo baya:

1. tabbatar da zafin ɗakin aƙalla + 25 ° C da ɗumi mai yawa;
2. ana bukatar isasshen adadin hasken rana;
3. yayyafa ganyen a kullum;
4. Taki sau ɗaya a kowace kwanaki 10 tare da takin mai ma'adinai bisa ga nitrogen;
5. jika substrate a kai a kai bayan substrate din ya gama bushewa.

Menene abin yi?

Don haka, idan fure ta toho a kan kara, me za ku iya yi da ita? Idan ba a cire shi ba, to yana iya zama tare da orchid na dogon lokaci. Ana yin la'akari da lokacin da ya fi dacewa don yi wa jariri kaciya lokacin da zanen gado 2 ya samo asali kuma tushen 3-4 suka fito. Amma yara masu tushen da bai kai 3 cm ba an basu shawarar cirewa... Har ila yau, bai kamata a yi amfani da dogayen tushen tushen ba, za ku iya cutar da asalinsu lokacin yankewa.

Lokaci har sai jaririn ya zama cikakke kimanin watanni 5-6 ne. Bayan harbe-harbe, zai fi kyau a cire shi, in ba haka ba zai iya rage orchid ɗin kawai. Hakanan, haɓaka mai zaman kansa ya zama dole don ci gaban cikakken ci gaban ƙirar saurayi.

Ya faru cewa phalaenopsis bashi da tushe akan yara, kodayake ganye 3-4 sun bayyana... A wannan yanayin, ana yanke harbe-tsaren daban. Suna girma da 'ya'yan orchid a cikin yanayin greenhouse, suna motsa tushen tsarin a cikin jika ganshin ruwa ko a cikin akwati da ruwa. A lokaci guda, bi da ƙananan ɓangaren jariri tare da shirye-shirye don samuwar tushen.

Idan tsarin kiwo ya tafi daidai, kuma kwafin da aka kirkira suna da isassun tushen tsarin da koren taro, ana dasa su a cikin tukunyar filawar mutum. Zai fi kyau orchid su cinye shekarar farko ta rayuwa a cikin ƙaramin greenhouse. Dangane da sharuɗɗa masu zuwa:

1. zabi karamin tukunya mai haske;
2. shirya sako-sako, mai nauyin nauyi;
3. ana buƙatar layin magudanar ruwa;
4. hasken rana - inuwa;
5. ware bugawar haskoki na rana;
6. karo na farko amfani da kwayoyi don kara kuzari;
7. ruwa sau da yawa, amma ƙasa ya kamata ta bushe gaba ɗaya;
8. amfani da takin mai magani nitrogen;
9. fesa ganye a kullum;
10. kiyaye zafin jiki + 25-27 ° С, da zafi ba ƙasa da 70% ba.

TAMBAYA: Bayan shekaru 1-1.5, za a iya wargaza greenhouse. Saka tukunya a wuri mai haske. Babban mutum ya zama yana da shekaru 2-3, to ya riga ya shirya don farkon furan.

Kalli bidiyo game da rabuwa da dasa jaririn orchid:

Yadda ake kula da orchid tare da jariri?

Kamar yadda riga ya ce, uwar tsire kuma tana da wahala a matakin girma na jariri... Don kula da ƙarfin fure, ya kamata ku kula da mahimman abubuwan cikakken rayuwa: ba da ruwa da hadi.

Gudanar da shayarwa - kar a ambaliya, amma kuma kada ku bushe ƙasa. Duba rashin busar ƙasa a kai a kai. Wani lokaci yana da kyau a maye gurbin danshi ɗaya ta hanyar zuba dumi mai dumi. Wannan aikin zai sami sakamako mai amfani akan shuka, wanke ƙura daga ganye, yantar da stomata, ta hanyar musayar gas tare da mahalli.

Zai fi kyau a yi amfani da takin mai magani a ƙarshen lokacin fure.... Don samuwar sabon koren taro, bayyanar launin kore mai laushi, ana ba da shawarar yin amfani da takin mai magani nitrogen. Farawa daga rabin kashi da aka nuna a cikin umarnin maganin, a hankali yana ƙaruwa.

Kalli bidiyo game da kula da orchid tare da jariri:

Kulawa bayan rabuwa da jariri

Bayan rabuwa da zuriyar, yakamata ku dawo da ƙarfi. Bar yanayin don kiyaye fure ba canzawa:

• Bayar da haske mai yaduwa ko inuwar sashi.
• A lokacin hunturu, yi amfani da hasken wucin gadi, mafi kyawun zaɓi shine fitilun phyto. Suna ba da haske mai haske kuma basa busar da iska.
• A lokacin bazara, ya kamata a haskaka haskoki na rana tare da labulen tulle.
• Kula da yanayin zafi mai kyau a lokacin bazara: + 22-25 ° C, a lokacin sanyi + 16-18 ° C, matsakaiciyar zafi.
• Sabuntar da kasar gona duk bayan shekaru 2-3.
• Kar a manta da iska ta shiga daki.
• A yi amfani da tsaftataccen ruwa mai tsafta.

Kammalawa

Kulawa da yara ba shi da bambanci da shuke-shuke na manya... Idan sun girma, suna buƙatar kulawa, kulawa, jarrabawar yau da kullun. Amma idan ya zama jariri, to komai yana cikin tsari tare da sharuɗɗan. Ci gaba da shi kuma gidanka zai zama ainihin greenhouse. Yanzu kun san abin da za ku yi idan fure ta saki jariri, menene ainihin abin da za a yi da shi.

Kalli bidiyon: Yadda zaa kula da zubar jini bayan haihuwa a cikin alumma (Satumba 2024).