Taron jama'a da yawaitar jama'a - menene a cikin kalmomi masu sauƙi: nau'ikan da fasali + dandamali na tara jama'a na ƙasashen waje da na Rasha

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Barka dai, ƙaunatattun masu karanta tashar RichPro.ru! Yau zamuyi magana akan taron jama'akuma dannasaninmenene, menene nau'ikan tarin mutane a can, menene shafukan yanar gizo na Rasha da suke aiki a cikin ƙasarmu da ƙasashen CIS.

Af, shin ka ga yadda dala ta riga ta kai darajar? Fara samun kuɗi akan banbanci a canjin canjin anan!

Cunkoson jama'a kalma ce da ta shahara wacce aka yi amfani da ita musamman a kwanan nan. Wannan nesa da kalma kawai, kalma ce da ke nuna sabon abu mai mahimmanci a cikin duniya. kasuwanci da harkokin kuɗi, wanda tuni ya sami damar ƙirƙirar adadi mai yawa na kayan abu kuma aiwatar da ɗaruruwan ayyukan zamantakewa da saka jarisannan kuma ya zama tushen tushen farawa ga ƙwararrun businessan kasuwa da yawa.

A zamanin yau, tara jama'a da kuma tara jama'a yana ƙara zama sananne, saboda kayan aiki ne mai ban sha'awa wanda zai ba ku damar ganowa da kuma samar da waɗancan ƙa'idodin kayan masarufi waɗanda mabukaci ke buƙata.

A cikin wannan labarin, zaku koya:

Menene tarin jama'a da siffofin sa;
Ire-iren tarin jama'a da dokokinta;
Mene ne yawan kashe kudi da nau'ikansa;
Shahararrun dandamali na Rasha (dandamali).

Hakanan zaka iya fahimtar kanka da halin da ake ciki yanzu na tarin mutane a duniya, Rasha da ƙasashen CIS, kuma wataƙila ka sami ilimin da zai iya tura ka aiwatar da aikin ka ta hanyar amfani da wannan kayan aiki mai ƙarfi kamar tarin jama'a.

Taron jama'a da kuma tara jama'a - menene shi, menene don, yadda ake ƙirƙirawa da sanya aiki akan rukunin taro, abin da rukunin yanar gizon Rasha suke, da sauransu, karanta labarin

1. Menene tarin jama'a, tattara kudade - ma'anarsa da ma'ana 📖

Idan kun fassara a zahiri kalmar “taron jama'a"Daga hausa (taron jama'a), muna samun "kudade na jama'a". Zai zama mafi daidaito don ɗan daidaita wannan fassarar ta Rasha, kuma fassara wannan kalmar azaman “Tallafin mutane (gama gari)”. A cikin irin wannan fassarar akwai ainihin asalin wannan lamarin, a cikin asalinsa

Taron jama'a (daga Turancin Ingilishi) - wannan shineKudin Intanet na jama'a na ra'ayoyi (tattara kudade daga kowa), don aiwatar da kowane aiki a rayuwa.

Aikin na iya zama kamar kasuwancikuma mara riba... Wadancan mutanen da ke ƙoƙarin tara kuɗi ta wannan hanyar suna da suna "Masu karɓa", kuma waɗanda suka ba da gudummawa (saka jari) kuɗi ana kiran su "masu bayarwa".

A zamanin yau, irin wannan tarawar kuɗi ya zama ruwan dare gama gari a cikin Intanet da hanyoyin sadarwar jama'a, tunda wuri ne da ya dace sosai don tara kuɗi tare da dimbin masu sauraro.

An ƙirƙira yawancin albarkatun Intanet musamman don waɗannan dalilai, ɗayan shahararrun mutane a duniya a yanzu shine sanannen dandamali na tara jama'a Kickstarter (kickstarter), wanda ya ba da damar aiwatar da ayyukan fiye da ɗaya kuma ya tara biliyoyin daloli.

Makasudin tara jama'a na iya zama daban, sau da yawa sukan nemi hakan matasa yan kasuwawanda ke son tara adadin da ake buƙata don aiwatar da aiki ko farawa. Game da farawa - menene menene, waɗanda suke farawa, mun riga mun rubuta a cikin ɗab'in ƙarshe.

Kamar yadda aikace-aikace ya nuna, idan ra'ayin yana da ban sha'awa sosai kuma "masu ba da agaji" sun so shi, to ana iya samun kuɗi cikin sauri.

Manyan manufofin tattara kudi ta hanyar tara jama'a galibi sune:

Ayyuka da magani;
Jan hankalin masu saka hannun jari a kasuwanci da kuma tallafawa wasu ayyukan kasuwanci;
Inganta yankin;
Kudaden ayyukan siyasa;
Sadaka;
Kudade don al'adun gargajiya, 'yan wasa, mawaƙa, da dai sauransu. ;

Lokacin da aka tara kuɗi tare da taimakon tarin jama'a don aiwatar da farawa ko kowane aikin kasuwanci, a mafi yawan lokuta wannan ba jarin rashi bane.

Mutanen da suke son saka hannun jari a cikin wani takamaiman aikin kasuwanci suna yi da nufin samun riba a nan gaba. An bayyana wannan hanyar a ƙasa a cikin labarin, galibi ana kiranta cunkoson mutane.

Karanta game da inda zaka saka hannun jari don yin aiki a cikin ɗab'in daban.

Girgizar taro ya kamata a yi la'akari da shi azaman na daban na tara kudaden jama'a. Ya banbanta ta hanyar tattara kudaden da suke da mahimmanci don ƙirƙirawa da haɓaka aikin farawa ana aiwatar da shi ne don musayar kayan ƙungiyar mai zuwa a nan gaba.

Abubuwan rarrabewa na tarin jama'a da nau'ikan ta

2. Ire-iren tarin mutane - manyan nau'ikan 3 📌

Akwai manyan nau'ikan 3 (uku):

Duba lamba 1. Biyan tarin bashi

Biyan tarin bashi yana nufin saka kuɗi don musanya don wani kaso a cikin aikin gaba, ko don musayar dawowa kan saka hannun jari.

Duba lamba 2. Adalcin taron jama'a

Adallar taron jama'a Wannan wani nau'in tarin kudi ne wanda mai karba yake sayar da wani bangare na kasuwancin sa ga mai bayarwa (mai saka jari), ko kuma kawai ya ba da wani kaso a kamfanin sa kan sharuddan saka hannun jari na dogon lokaci.

Duba lamba 3. Ladan tarin mutane

Ladan tarin mutane mafi mashahuri nau'in tarin jama'a, masu ba da gudummawa suna karɓar kyaututtuka da kyaututtuka masu mahimmanci a madadin saka hannun jari.

3. Bambance-banbancen ayyukan hada jama'a 📑

Aya daga cikin siffofin rarrabewar wannan hanyar kuɗin shine tsananin kiyaye dukkan dokoki da yarjejeniyoyi.

Za'a iya rarrabe wadannan abubuwan da ake rarrabewa game da tarin jama'a:

Dalili 1. Shawara bayyananniya

Bai kamata a tara kuɗi don wasu dalilai na baƙi na waje ba. Don jawo hankalin adadin kuɗin da ake buƙata, mutumin da yake tara su dole ne ya ba da kyakkyawar fahimta da fahimta, inda za a sami sha'awar saka hannun jari don samun ƙarin riba (idan ra'ayin na kasuwanci ne).

Misali, ka yanke shawarar kafa sana'ar garejinka - dinka takalmin fata... Kuna buƙatar bayyana a fili kuma a sarari a cikin aikinku waɗanne irin kayan aiki za a yi takalmin da su, nawa ake buƙata don siyan kayan aiki, da sauransu.

Fa'ida 2. Iyakancewa

Tsarin tattarawa ya kamata a iyakance shi cikin lokaci. Wannan hanyar tana ba da damar fahimtar wane aiki ne yake matukar sha'awar masu sauraro, kuma wanene bai dace da ɗanɗano ba.

Dalilai 3. Hannun jari

Idan mai bayarwa ya saka hannun jari a cikin wani aiki, ba zai karɓa ba 100% garanti dawowa kan saka hannun jari, saboda koyaushe yayin aiwatar da aikin, akwai yiwuwar cewa wani abu zai tafi ba daidai ba.

Kari akan haka, idan ya zo ga abubuwan da suka shafi zamantakewar al'umma, komawa baya ga saka hannun jari ba komai bane.

Dalili 4. Maida hankali

Shafukan tarin jama'a na zamani suna tara kuɗi don aiwatar da ayyuka daban-daban, yana iya zama duka ayyukan kasuwanci da waɗanda ba na kasuwanci ba a yankuna daban-daban.

Dalili 5. Mayar da hankali kan sakamako

Mutum ko ƙungiya da ke karɓar kuɗi ta hanyar tara kuɗi ya zama wajibi su ba da rahoto game da aikin da aka yi da kuma amfani da kuɗi.

Idan ba ta cika wannan ba, to dole ne ta dawo da kudin da aka saka mata.

Me yasa kuma wanene yake buƙatar tarin jama'a, wanene zai iya amfani dashi

4. Wanene zai iya amfani da tarin mutane 💳 - wanene yake buƙatarsa kuma me yasa

Ofaya daga cikin siffofin tarin mutane shine cewa kwata-kwata kowa zai iya yin hakan. Kari akan haka, a wasu lokuta, shafin da kake sanya aikin ka ba zai caje ka da wata sha'awa ba.

Koyaya, galibi galibi dole ne ku biya = dandamalin da kuke buga aikinku na kasuwanci kusan 5-7% kwamiti, amma kawai idan kun sami damar tattara kuɗi don aiwatar da aikinku.

Idan saboda wani dalili ko wani kai kasa sami jarin da kake buƙata, ba komai bane kar a biya dandamali (dandamali), wanda ke ba da gudummawa kusan kusan nasara-nasara kuma zaɓi mai fa'ida sosai, duka 'yan kasuwa da waɗanda ke son aiwatar da wasu ayyukan zamantakewar.

Hakanan, a yayin samun nasarar tara kuɗi, shafin da mai amfani (mai karɓa) ya sanya aikinsa zai nema wani sakamako ga wadanda suka saka hannun jari a ra'ayinsa. Idan ana rarrabe saka hannun jari da yawa (mai tsanani), to zai zama daidai a bawa masu saka jari wani kaso a cikin kamfanin kasuwanci na gaba.

Yana da mahimmanci a tuna cewa duk rukunin tarin mutane sun banbanta kuma wasu na iya samun su sharuɗɗan su.

Wannan shine dalilin da ya sa, kafin shigar da aikin ku, ya kamata ku yi nazarin dokokin shafin sosai don kar ku shiga cikin wani yanayi mara kyau a nan gaba saboda rashin wayewar kanku.

Tsarin dandamali na ba da tallafi na ƙasashen waje + tara dandamali na Rasha

5. Wuraren tattara jama'a waje 💵

Tare da ci gaban Intanet, yawancin rukunin yanar gizo masu tarin yawa sun bayyana akan hanyar sadarwar duniya, wanda ke ba masu amfani dasu kyauta sosai dadi kuma ingantattun kayan aiki don jawo hankalin saka jari.

Ofayan farko da ɗayan shafukan yanar gizo masu nasara shine shahararren rukunin yanar gizon kickstarter.com.

Kickstarter (kickstarter.com)

Tsarin Kickstarter yana da gidan yanar gizon hukuma kickstarter.com, a cikin harshen Rashanci a Rasha (wato, a cikin fasalin Rasha) ba a gabatar da shafin ba tukuna, amma a nan gaba duk manyan shafuka, a matsayin mai mulkin, sun zo kasuwannin Rasha.

Idan aikin a shafin Kickstarter bai tattara adadin kuɗin da ake buƙata ba ta kwanan wata, to duk kuɗin za a mayar da su ga masu ɗaukar nauyin. Ana tattara kuɗi ta hanyar Biyan Kuɗi na Amazon.

Kickstarter yana ɗauka 5 % kwamitocin daga kuɗaɗen da aka tara + ƙarin cajin Amazon ne ke caji.

Tsarin dandalin Crowdfunding kickstarter.com - Kickstarter a cikin Rashanci ba a wakiltar Rasha a halin yanzu

Hakanan akwai adadi mai yawa na sauran irin waɗannan shafukan yanar gizo waɗanda ayyukan ban sha'awa ke bayyana kusan kowace rana, suna tara kuɗi da yawa.

Daga cikin irin wadannan shafuka akwai:

indiegogo.com,
gofundme.com,
99designs.com,
hadamai.com,,
karafarini.in duniya (tarin duniya).

Duk waɗannan rukunin yanar gizon suna da matukar dacewa, saboda suna ba ka damar zaɓar wani aiki dangane da wasu ƙa'idodi, misali, kamar su batun, adadin kuɗin da ake buƙata, lokacin aiwatarwa kuma da yawa wasu.

Irin wannan tsari na tsari mai sauki yana sauƙaƙa rayuwar duka masu bayarwa da masu karɓa, sannan kuma yana taimaka wajan sa hannun jari mafi dacewa na kudaden su da nemo masu bayarwa kamar yadda ya kamata.

Yana da mahimmanci a tuna cewa duk wani aikin da aka shirya yana fuskantar babban nazari ta hanyar dandalin tara jama'a wanda aka shirya shi. Wannan yanayin yana ba wa waɗannan rukunin yanar gizon damar yin aiki a matsayin mai ba da garantin tsakanin waɗanda ke karɓar kuɗi da waɗanda ke saka su.

Shafin yakan tattara wani kwamiti don waɗannan ayyukan. Ya bambanta a shafuka daban-daban, amma a mafi yawan lokuta yana ciki 5-10%.

6. Taron jama'a a cikin Rasha - mafi girman rukunin yanar gizon Rasha 💸

Kwanan nan, tarin jama'a ya zama sananne a cikin Rasha, wanda ya haifar da fitowar wasu adadi mai yawa na dandamali waɗanda ke aiki azaman masu ba da tabbaci tsakanin masu bayarwa kuma masu karɓa.

Shafukan tarin jama'a a Rasha a halin yanzu ba su da farin jini, amma yanzu muna iya cewa wannan kyakkyawar alkibla ce ta samar da kuɗi a cikin ƙasashen CIS da kuma Tarayyar Rasha.

Shahararrun shafuka sune masu zuwa:

6.1. Tsarin dandalin taron jama'a "Planeta.ru"

Taron jama'ar Rasha "Planeta.ru" (Planeta.ru)

Tashar yanar gizon yanar gizo - planeta.ru

Wannan rukunin yanar gizon yana da wasu ƙa'idodi, mahaliccin aikin dole ne ya kasance sama da shekaru 18kuma kuma kuna da asusunka na banki. A shafin yanar gizon planeta.ru, zaku iya tara kuɗi don aiwatar da ayyuka daban-daban, tun daga ayyukan kirkira kamar yin rikodin kiɗa da yin fim, da ƙarewa da ayyukan zamantakewa.

Banda don dandamali na tarin jama'a ayyukan siyasa ne da kasuwanci.

Daga cikin abubuwan da ke cikin wannan rukunin yanar gizon, mutum na iya lura da kasancewar mai kula da kowane aiki, wanda aka yi yarjejeniya da shi wanda zai ba ku damar fara tara kuɗi. Shafin yana da masu daidaitawa waɗanda suke nazarin kowane aikin a hankali.

6.2. Taron taron dangi "Bi zare"

Taron taron jama'a na Rasha "Ta Duniya" (smipon.ru)

Tashar yanar gizon dandamali na tarin jama'a - smarinni.ru

Shafin ya kware a zamantakewa kuma kasuwanci ayyuka. Ba za a iya hana kuɗi ga waɗannan ayyukan kawai ba bai wuce matsakaici ba ko ba a amince da su ba a kan kowane mutum bisa kowane dalili.

Mai karɓar kuɗi ta hanyar wannan rukunin yanar gizon dole ne sami ɗan ƙasar Rashakuma suna da bayyananne ra'ayin kuma sharuddan tattara kudi.

Kafin fara aikin, an kammala yarjejeniya tsakanin mai karɓa da shafin kanta. Yarjejeniyar ta shafi tura wani bangare na kudaden zuwa shafin, idan aka samu nasarar tattara su.

6.3. Tsarin dandalin Hadahadar Jama'a "Boomstarter" (Boomstarter.ru)

Taron rukunin mutanen Rasha "Boomstarter" (boomstarter.ru)

Tashar yanar gizon dandamali na tarin jama'a - Boomstarter.ru.Tsarin Boomstarter yayi daidai da aikin Kickstarter.

Don ƙirƙirar aiki akan Boomstarter, dole ne ku zama ɗan ƙasa na Tarayyar Rasha sama da shekaru 18. Kari kan haka, ya kamata ka samar da wurin rajista ta dindindin da takaddar shaida, kazalika ka bude asusun bankin ka ka samar da wannan bayanan ga shafin.

Shafin ya fi mai da hankali a kai kudade na ayyukan kirkirakamar yin faya-fayen faya-faya, sakin littattafai, yin fina-finai da sauran su. A lokaci guda, ayyukan kasuwanci da na sadaka (kudaden da aka sa gaba, bayanai daban-daban da yakin neman zabe, da sauransu) an hana su yadawa.

Wani fasalin shafin shine iyakance lokacin da ake tara kudi. Ana iya tara kuɗi bai fi kwana 60 badon haka shafin ya dace da tattara amountsan kaɗan.

Tebur mai kwatanci na rukunin tarin kuɗi na Rasha:

Suna	Adireshin	Hanyar neman kudi *	Hukumar (gami da harajin samun kudin shiga na mutum)	Babban kwatancen ayyukan	Kimanin yawan kuɗin da aka tara	Rayuwa
"Duniya"	planeta.ru	VIN, OS	23 – 28 %	Ayyukan kirkira	Fiye da miliyan 100 rubles	Fiye da shekaru 2
"Ta duniya"	Smipon.ru	VIN	23%	Ayyukan zamantakewar jama'a, wasanni, sayayya tare	Bayanai sun ɓoye	Fiye da shekaru 3
"Boomstarter"	boomtarta.ru	VIN	23%	Ayyukan kirkira da fasaha	Fiye da 57 miliyan rubles	Kimanin shekaru 2

* VIN - komai ko ba komai (ana iya daukar nauyin ayyukan a cikakke, ko ba da kuɗi kwata-kwata)

OV - Barin komai (akwai damar karɓar wani yanki na kuɗin da aka tattara)

Menene tara kuɗi - ma'anar kalmar + tsari (samfuri) na samun riba a cikin tarawar jama'a

7. Menene cunkusoshin kuɗi: manyan nau'ikan + dandamali don tarin kuɗi a Rasha 💰

Girgizar taro— wannan shine, alheri, gama hannun jari... Daga Turanci. kalmomi: 1) Taro - taron, 2) Zuba jari - saka jari. Wannan yana nufin cewa cunkushewar tattalin arziki shine "saka hannun jari".

Ka'idar wannan nau'ikan tara jama'a shine kamar haka:

Thean kasuwar ya fito da aikin farawa, to ana jefar da masu saka hannun jari don aiwatar da aikin kuma ribar da aka samu daga kasuwancin ta kasu kashi biyu cikin rarar da aka riga aka amince da ita (bisa ga kwangilar)

Ka tuna! Taron jama'a yana daya daga cikin nau'ikan hada-hadar kudi ("tallafin jama'a").

7.1. Nau'o'in yawan tattara kudade - kwatancen da ma'anarsa

An rarraba girbin mutane 3 irin:

Sarauta;
Ba da rancen mutane (yawan kuɗi);
Adallar taron jama'a.

Duba 1. Sarauta

A wannan yanayin, mai saka hannun jari yana tsammanin rabo ko wani ɓangare na ribar aikin kasuwancin kuɗi. Ana amfani da wannan hanyar tallafin don ƙirƙirar fina-finai da yawa, ayyuka da wasanni. Mun rubuta game da neman mai saka jari (yadda da inda za a nemi masu saka jari don kasuwanci) a cikin littafin da ya gabata.

Tare da wannan nau'ikan tarin kuɗi, mai saka jari yana da 'yancin yin dogaro da rabon ribar aikin. Ana amfani da wannan hanyar sau da yawa lokacin bayar da kuɗi don ayyukan kiɗa (SonicAngel), fina-finai (Fadada) da wasanni (LookAtMyGame).

Nau'in 2. Bayar da rancen mutane (yawan kuɗi)

Cunkushewar mutane - sabuwar hanyar bayar da lamuni ta yanar gizo ga mutane da sauran mutane ko kamfanoni ta hanyar albarkatun Intanet na musamman.

Anan, mai ba da bashi yana da riba mafi girma idan aka kwatanta da ajiyar banki, kuma mai aro yana da ƙananan riba a kan rancensa fiye da yadda bankuna ke bayarwa. Ari, samun rance ta wannan hanyar ya fi sauƙi.

Hakanan an samo shi a cikin lamuni na jama'a - lamuni na zamantakewa. Kudaden sha'awa akan waɗannan rancen sun yi ƙasa ƙwarai (na alama), ko kuma ba su da komai. Sakamakon shine giciye tsakanin sadaka da bada lamuni.

Akwai manyan nau'ikan 2 (biyu) na tarin kuɗi:

Ba da rancen P2P - lokacin da mutane suka bada bashi ga wasu mutane;
Ba da rancen P2B - lokacin da mutane ke ba da rance ga ƙungiyoyi, kamfanoni, (a matsayin ƙa'ida, matsakaita da ƙananan kamfanoni).

Duba 3. Adalcin taron jama'a

Sabon salo kuma mafi ci gaba na tara kudi, inda mai saka jari ya zama "mai hannun jari" (mai hannun jari a cikin aikin da aka gudanar), tare da duk haƙƙoƙin mai hannun jari (karɓar rarar riba, manajan kamfani, da sauransu).

Wannan nau'ikan tara kudi yana karya dokokin ƙasashe da yawa. Amma ana zartar da dokoki da suka halatta wannan aikin kuma suka ba da izinin tsara yadda ake samun cunkoson jama'a, wanda hakan zai yi tasiri ga ci gaban kasashe masu tasowa da wadanda suka ci gaba.

7.2. Shahararrun dandamali don tarin kuɗi a Rasha

Akwai adadi mai yawa na dandamalin ƙaddamar da cunkoson Rasha.

Bari muyi la’akari da mafi shahara daga cikinsu:

Farawa - an kirkiri shafin ne a shekarar 2013 tare da tallafi daga IIDF (Asusun bunkasa ayyukan intanet), mafi karancin kudin saka hannun jari a wannan shafin shine 10,000 rub, an yi alkawarin riba - har zuwa 35%... StartTrack ɗayan ɗayan shahararrun dandamali ne na tarin jama'a;
Gudu – wannan aiki ne daga bankin Alfa-Bank. Don saka hannun jari, ana buƙatar mafi ƙarancin adadin 10,000 rubles. Kuna buƙatar saka hannun jari na tsawon aƙalla watanni 6. Tsarin dandalin Crowdinvesting yayi alƙawarin samar da mafi girma 25 %;
Aktivo - dandamali daga mahaliccin dandamali na CarPrice da KupiVip. Wannan dandalin yana ba ku damar saka hannun jari a cikin kasuwancin kasuwanci, wanda aka ba da hayar shi ga manyan sanannun kamfanoni (Pyaterochka, manyan kantunan Victoria da sauransu). Don saka hannun jari, kuna buƙatar adadin akalla 500 dubu rubles. Fa'idar dandamali ya wuce 11 % shekara-shekara.

7. Yadda dandalin hada hadar kudi ke samun kudi 📈

Albashi dandamali na tara jama'a yafi dogara da karɓar kwamiti daga ayyukan. Kwamitin a shafuka daban-daban na iya zama daban, ga wasu haka yake 5% wasu 15%.

Hakanan, dandamali na iya samun ƙarin kuɗin shiga, misali, wasu rukunin yanar gizo waɗanda ke tara kuɗi don ayyukan kirkira, a nan gaba sayar da fayafayai, littattafai da sauran kayayyaki makamantan su.

Hakanan ya shafi wasu rukunin yanar gizon da aka mai da hankali kan ayyukan kasuwanci, waɗanda daga baya suka tsunduma cikin siyar da samfuran samfuran.

Ba a janye hukumar daga ayyukan agaji kuma galibi daga ayyukan zamantakewa.

Misali, dandalin tara jama'a na Rasha Rusini ba ya ɗaukar kwamiti kwata-kwata, tunda an tsara shi ne don magance matsalolin zamantakewa.

8. Yadda zaka kirkiro maka aikin tara jama'a a shafin 📋

Kowane dandali na tara jama'a yana da halaye na kansa, wanda zai iya bambanta ƙwarai daga shafi zuwa shafin. Koyaya, tsarin ƙirƙirar aikin kansa yayi daidai da yawancin shafuka.

Yadda ake kirkirar aiki a shafin tara jama'a

Don ƙirƙirar aiki akan dandalin tara kuɗi, kuna buƙatar bi ta waɗannan matakan:

Kirkirar wani sabon asusu a shafin;
Bayanin aikinku;
Nuni game da adadin kuɗin da ake buƙata don tarawa, da kuma wa'adin tattarawa;
Lissafin farashin da za a bayar don kyaututtuka (kyaututtuka) ga masu bayarwa.

Irƙirar aikin da kanta (aikin kasuwanci, aikin kasuwanci ko zamantakewar jama'a, da dai sauransu) yana haifar da:

Creationirƙirar yanki da rajista;
Kirkirar tambari (alama);
Shigar da maballin kafofin watsa labarun;
Ci gaban yanar gizo (shafin saukowa);
Tabbatar da rajista ta E-Mail da yiwuwar aikawa ta e-mail;
Talla a Intanet da inganta aikin a duk duniya, ƙasa, yanki;
Yin rikodin gabatarwar bidiyo na aikin;
Tabbatar da adadin kuɗin.

A yayin da ba za ku iya karɓar adadin kuɗin da ake buƙata ba a cikin lokacin da kuka kayyade, ba za ku karɓi komai ba. Idan, saboda wani dalili ko wata, kun sami damar tattara fiye da adadin kuɗin da aka kayyade, ku kuna samun DUK kuɗi.

Yana da mahimmanci a tunacewa wannan ba tara kudi bane kawai, amma kwangila ce ta kasuwanci, saboda haka, a yayin samun nasarar samun kudi, dole ne ku cika dukkan ka'idojin kwangilar

Idan baku iya yin wannan ba, ya zama wajibi ku dawo da kuɗin da aka saka a cikin aikin ku.

9. Samun nasarar aikin a dandamali na tara jama'a площадке

Tabbas, duk mutumin da ya kirkiro wani aiki a wani ko kuma wani shafin tara mutane yana son tara adadin kudin a lokacin da ya ayyana. Amma dole ne in yarda cewa ba kowa ne yake cin nasara ba.

Menene ma'aunin nasarar aikin?hakan za'a iya bi don kara girman damar samun kudi?

Ga kowane aikin, komai na mutum ne, duk da haka, idan don jimla, ana iya bambanta waɗannan ƙa'idodi:

Sharudda 1. Hakikanin gaskiya

Bai kamata ku sanya ma kanku burin da ba za ku iya ɗauka ba, musamman idan har yanzu ba ku da ƙwarewa sosai a wannan hanyar. Kuna buƙatar matsawa zuwa ga burinku a ƙananan matakai.

saboda haka mafi kyau don tara aan kuɗi kaɗanhakan zai baka damar fahimtar karamin aikin ka, fiye da burinka a wani abu na duniya kuma a lokaci guda ka samu komai.

Sharudda 2. Lokaci

Kamar yadda aikace-aikace da labaran nasara na wasu ayyukan suka nuna, yanayi yana tasiri sosai.

Ayyuka sun fi kyau farawa a cikin kaka, Tunda a wannan lokacin ne yawancin mutane suka dawo daga hutu kuma suna shirye don ayyukan kuɗi masu aiki.

Kafin lodawa (loda) aikinka, yana da matukar mahimmanci kayi nazarin abubuwan da shafin zai kasance akansa. Hakanan zai zama da amfani don sanin ayyukan da tuni suka kasance akan su da kuma labaran nasarorin da suka gabata.

Sharudda 3. Asali

Asali mahimmin ma'auni ne mai mahimmanci wanda yakamata a kusanceshi daidai dashi. Tabbas, yana da matukar mahimmanci aikin ya banbanta da sauran ayyukan, domin ta wannan hanyar ne zai iya daukar hankali.

Koyaya, dole ne mutum yayi taka tsantsan da wannan, saboda duk asalin aikin dole ne ya kasance mai gaskiya. Yana da wuya kowa ya so ya ba da kuɗin ayyukan “freak, fantasy” wanda ya bambanta da wuce gona da iri.

Sharudda 4. Budi

Gwada bayarwa gwargwadon yadda zai yiwu ƙarin bayani game da kanka, ƙwarewar ku da hanyoyin ku don aiwatar da aikin.

Yana da mahimmanci a tunacewa mutane suna son saka hannun jari ne kawai a cikin fa'idodi, masu fa'ida da kuma kyakkyawan aiki.

Idan wani ya yi amannar cewa akwai attajirai waɗanda za su ba da kuɗin kowane irin aikin banza, to ya yi kuskure ƙwarai, masu kuɗi sun san yadda za su ƙidaya kuɗinsu, wataƙila shi ya sa suke da kuɗi.

Sabili da haka, ya kamata ku samar wa mai son saka jari cikakken bayani game da kanku yadda zai yiwu don ya san inda da abin da yake saka jarinsa.

Sharudda 5. Samuwar tsarin kasuwanci

Samun tsarin kasuwanci na iya zama babban ƙari da kowane aikin kasuwanci.

Hakikanin lissafi da adadi zai taimaka wa mai saka jari sosai don fahimtar hangen nesan aikin ku, kuma zai nuna cewa da gaske kuke yi game da wannan kasuwancin.

Inda za a zazzage samfurin kasuwancin kasuwanci tare da lissafi, da yadda za a zana shi da abin da za a nema, mun rubuta a cikin fitowarmu ta ƙarshe.

10. Misalai masu nasara na tara jama'a 💎

Tare da taimakon wannan hanyar kuɗi, kusan kowace rana, yawancin ayyuka daban-daban mayar da hankali kuma sikelin... Amma, kamar yadda yake a cikin kowane kasuwanci, akwai sanannun mutane da yawa misalan amfani da tarin jama'a, wanda yake ishara ne ga yan kasuwa da yawa.

Pebble - na'urar (agogon hannu)

Na'urar mai kama da agogo daga Fasahar Pebble. An tattara aikin a cikin 201210,266,845 daloli, an bayar da gudummawar ne daga masu ba da gudummawa 68,928.

Kamfanin Shugaban Kasa na Barack Obama 2008

Daya daga cikin shahararrun misalan tarin mutane shine yakin neman zaben shugaban kasa na Barack Obama a shekarar 2008. Ta sami babban matsayi da amsa a tsakanin magoya bayansa, a ƙarshe, ta wannan hanyar yana yiwuwa a tattara $ 272 miliyan, kusan Amurkawa miliyan 2 sun ba da gudummawa ga gudummawar.

Rikodi na kundi ta Bi-2

Shahararren rukunin dutsen nan na Bi-2 na Rasha ya taru tare da taimakon tarin jama'a 1.25 miliyan rubles don rikodin kundin Ruhu.

Littafin Stephen King

Shahararren marubucin Ba'amurke Stephen King, wanda ya kware a rubutun tsoro, ya sanya daya daga cikin babin farko na sabon littafin nasa a Intanet, a madadin duk wanda ya ba shi damar mika dala 1 kowannensu. Wannan shawarar ta Sarki ta sami babban martani tsakanin masoyan sa da waɗanda ba ruwansu da aikin sa, saboda haka, a cikin ɗan gajeren lokaci, yana yiwuwa a tattara duka Dala miliyan 2.

Fim din wawaye

Matsalar dumamar yanayi abin sha'awa ne ga mutane da yawa a zamaninmu, da kuma kamfanin fim na Biritaniya na Spanner Films, wanda ya sami damar tattarawa game da £ miliyan 1 na shekaru 5 (a tsakanin 2004 - 2009). Wannan kudin sun tafi daukar fim din Age of Fools, wanda aka sadaukar da shi ga matsalar dumamar yanayi.

Wasterland 2 da Wasannin Kasada

Ga ci gaban wasanni Wasterland 2 da Adventure, wanda ya sami babban shahara, game da $ 3 miliyan ga kowane wasannin bidiyo. Kimanin mutane dubu 87 suka halarci wannan.

Ingirƙira da kamfen ɗin talla a dandalin tara kuɗi - tukwici da dabaru

11. Yadda ake kirkira da tallata kamfe a dandamali na Crowdfunding - ma'anoni na yau da kullun, ka'idoji da shawarwarin masana expert

Tattara kuɗi ta hanyar dandamali -aikin ba sauki, tunda don tattara adadin da ake buƙata, yana da mahimmanci don samar da ƙwararrun masu saka jari da masu ba da gudummawa da kyakkyawan ra'ayi mai ma'ana.

Bugu da kari, akwai wasu bukatu da yawa na dabarun kanta da kuma halaye na mutum na asusun.

Don haka, bari muyi la'akari da nasihu na asali, dalilai da ka'idoji, bin su da kuma la'akari da su wadanda zasu taimaka wajen samun nasara a wannan hanyar.

11.1. Mahimman ra'ayi

Kafin sanya aikinku akan rukunin yanar gizo na tattara kudade, muna bada shawara cewa ku fahimci kanku da waɗannan ra'ayoyi masu zuwa:

1) yawan jama'a ba sadaka bane

Yana da matukar mahimmanci a fahimci cewa kamar haka babu wanda ba zai saka kudi ba to your aikin.

Idan wannan aikin kasuwanci ne, to yakamata ya kawo riba anan gaba.

Idan aikin taimakon jama'a ne ko na sadakato yakamata ya zama mai fa'ida da ban sha'awa.

Don haka, don karɓar adadin kuɗin da ake buƙata, yana da mahimmanci a miƙa ma waɗanda suka saka hannun jari wani abu.

2) Tambayi kanka me yasa mutane zasu bani kudi?

Sanya kanka cikin takalmin mai ba da gudummawa ko mai saka jari ka gaya mani, shin za ku saka hannun jari a cikin irin wannan aikin?

3) Kasance cikin shiri domin aiki tuƙuru da ƙwazo

Ba shi yiwuwa a tara kuɗi a dandalin tara jama'a ba tare da wahala ba. Bai isa kawai a shimfida wani aiki ba, koda kuwa ya dace kuma an tsara shi da kyau, ya kamata mutane su ga budewar ku kuma su fahimci cewa kai ne wanda zai iya kawo wannan aikin zuwa ga ma'anarsa ta ƙarshe.

Saboda haka, kada kaji kunya, sadarwa tare da masu son saka jari, gaya gwargwadon iko game da kansu da kuma hanyoyin su, ya kamata su ga mutum mai budadden kai wanda a shirye yake ya yi aiki tuƙuru don cimma burin su.

4) yawan jama'a ba na kowa bane

Duk da cewa tarin jama'a hanya ce mai matukar dacewa ta tara kudi, wanda ya shahara a duk duniya, bai dace da kowa ba.

Wasu mutane kawai ba sa iya aiki a cikin wannan tsarin kuma suna neman wasu hanyoyi don kansu, waɗanda, ta hanyar, suma sun isa.

Sabili da haka, yana da mahimmanci a shirya don gaskiyar cewa tarin kuɗi ba naka bane, kuma zaku iya aiwatar da aikin ku ta amfani da wasu hanyoyin.

5) Aikin ya zama mai amfani

A bayyane yake cewa a mafi yawan lokuta ana iya tara kuɗi ta hanyar waɗannan ayyukan waɗanda ke ba da wasu samfura masu amfani, sabis, ko duk wani abu da zai iya sha'awar mutane.

11.2. Yadda Ake Kirkirar Kamfen Gama-gari - Nasihu Guda 6

A cikin Rasha, akwai dandamali da yawa waɗanda aka haɓaka tallafi masu yawa waɗanda zasu iya zama kyakkyawan kayan aiki don tara kuɗi don aiwatar da ra'ayinku.

Domin aikin ya tara kuɗaɗe kamar yadda ya kamata, yana da mahimmanci a yi la'akari da waɗannan shawarwari masu zuwa yayin ƙirƙirar kamfen a shafin:

Tukwici 1. Kar kayi karya

Yingaryatawa koyaushe mummunan abu ne, amma musamman ma idan ana maganar kuɗi na gaske. Bai kamata ku wuce gona da iri akan hakikanin damar ku ba sannan ku rubuta a cikin bayanin aikin abin da kawai baza ku iya aiwatarwa ba. Realism - wannan shine babbar dokar ku.

Tukwici 2. Yanke shawara kan lokacin

Yana da matukar mahimmanci a bayyana lokacin da za a tara kuɗi don aikin ku, bai kamata ya zama ya yi gajarta ba, amma ya kamata a guji yin lokaci mai tsawo.

Ga kowane aiki, lokacin karbar kudi na kwarai na iya bambanta, amma a mafi yawan lokuta yana da kyau a kebe makonni 2-3 don neman kudi, kuma a kullum sabunta aikin ka, kamar Sau 2-3 a mako.

Tukwici 3. Kada ku nemi kuɗi da yawa lokaci guda

Ididdige mafi ƙarancin adadin kuɗin da kuke buƙatar aiwatar da aikin ku.

Babu yadda za'ayi a nuna wannan mai nuna girman gaske, tunda idan kai tsaye ka nemi kudade masu yawa, wannan na iya tsoratar da masu hannu da shuni sosai daga gare ka.

Tukwici 4. Kar ka manta da lada

Yiwa mutanen da suka saka hannun jari a cikin aikinku wasu lada mai fa'ida. Zai fi kyau samun waɗannan kyaututtukan ta wata hanya dangane da aikinku, wannan zai ba masu sa hannun jari damar jin daɗin kansu cikin aikinku.

Tukwici 5. Sa saka hannun jari yayi araha ga kowa

Dole ne ku saita kamfen ku kamar yadda ya dace yadda kuke so ku saka hannun jari a ciki kamar waɗanda suke son saka hannun jari 100 rublesda kuma wadanda suke son saka hannun jari 10,000 rubles.

Tukwici 6. Ka yi mana bayani game da kanka

Kasance mai buɗewa yadda ya kamata, gaya ma masu son saka hannun jari kamar yadda zai yiwu da kuma kanku, game da nasarorinku, lada da kuma tsare-tsarenku.

11.3. Talla da tallata aikin a shafin

Hanyar sayar da madaidaiciya tana da mahimmanci ga babban nasarar aikinku. Wannan shine dalilin da ya sa yakamata a tunkari wannan batun musamman a hankali da kuma mahimmanci.

Tallace-tallace masu zuwa na iya taimaka muku:

Shiga cikin dangin ka, abokai da kawayen ka cikin aikin ka. Da zarar kuna jan hankalin mutane zuwa gare shi, mafi kyau. Tabbatar da tallata shi a kan hanyoyin sadarwar jama'a, aika hanyoyin haɗi zuwa aikinku a fagen tattaunawa, a cikin al'ummomin sadarwar zamantakewa, akan shafinku na sirri;
Tambayi abokai, abokai da dangi don su fadawa mutane da yawa yadda za ku iya, game da rayuwa ta zahiri da kuma ta Intanet da hanyoyin sadarwar jama'a;
Tabbatar da ƙirƙirar wasiƙar wasiƙa da ke hulɗa da sababbin abubuwan da suka faru da labarai game da aikinku, sanar da duk masu saka hannun jari da masu biyan kuɗi tare da shi;
Nemo shafukan yanar gizo na kafofin watsa labarai na cikin gida, kuma yi ƙoƙari ka gaya musu game da kanka, saboda tarin jama'a har yanzu wani sabon abu ne ga Rasha, watakila wasu kafofin watsa labarai za su so su gaya wa masu karanta labarinsu game da ku, wanda zai jawo hankalin mutane ma fiye da aikinku;
Yi magana da masu rubutun ra'ayin yanar gizo waɗanda ke aiki a cikin shugabanci kusa da kai kuma ka nemi su gaya musu game da aikin ku;
Irƙiri bidiyo kuma sanya shi, mis, akan YouTube, a cikin wannan bidiyon, gaya mana game da yadda tsarin neman kudi ke gudana kuma menene sabon labarai game da aikin ku; (Muna ba da shawarar karantawa - "Yadda ake ƙirƙirar tasha a youtube, inda zaku kuma gano nawa da kuma yadda masu rubutun ra'ayin yanar gizo na YouTube ke samun kuɗi")
Nemi mutane masu tasiri da shaharar a kan hanyoyin sadarwar zamantakewa, tuntuɓi su kuma ku nemi su gaya musu game da aikinku, idan yana da ban sha'awa da gaske, da yawa daga cikinsu zasuyi magana game da shi a shafin su, wanda hakan zai ƙara yiwuwar tattara adadin kuɗin da ake buƙata da kuma ci gaba da aiwatar da aikin;
Koyaushe kuyi farin ciki da tuntuɓar waɗanda suke sha'awar aikinku. Idan mutane suka fara yin tsokaci kan bayani game da aikinka da aka sanya a shafi a dandalin sada zumunta, tabbas ka amsa su, ka fada masu game da shirye-shiryen ka na gaba kuma ka nemi su fada game da shi;
Yi amfani da duk kayan aikin da zasu iya tallata aikin ka a shafin: Vkontakte, Facebook, LiveJournal, Twitter, YouTube, haɗin kai, abokai, kawaye, dangi, da sauransu.

12. Bugawa labarai daga kasuwar cincirindo

1) A cikin 2014, Yandex.Money ya ba da sanarwar ƙaddamar da tsarin dandalin Crowdfunding “Tare: don kyawawan ayyuka», Wanda aka tsara shi don sauƙaƙe tarin kuɗi ta hanyar Intanet don buƙatun sadaka da aiyuka na zamantakewa.

2) Tsarin biyan kudi WebMoney (WebMoney) ya ƙaddamar da sabon sabis "Sayayya gama gari», Wanne ya ba masu amfani da sabis damar haɗuwa cikin rukuni don tattara kuɗi don dalilin siyan kaya daga masu siyar da ƙira a ƙanƙanan farashi ko don wasu manyan umarni a shagunan ƙasashen waje;

3) WebMoney Transfer ya kirkiro sabon sabis “Kudade», Wanda yana da kwatance 4 na tattara kudade. Godiya ga wannan sabis ɗin, zaku iya karɓar kuɗi ba kawai ta hanyar yawan jama'a ba, amma kuma ku ba da gudummawar ayyukan agaji, sayayya gaba ɗaya, shirya abubuwa daban-daban, da sauransu.

13. Tambayoyi akai-akai ❔

Yi la'akari da tambayoyin da suka zo ofishin edita na Ideofar Ra'ayin Rayuwa

Tambaya 1. Boomstarter baya bada kudi, me yakamata nayi?

Gwada tuntuɓar manajan aikin, imel, tallafi, da sauransu. Cibiyar sadarwar ta samo kyawawan ra'ayoyi masu kyau game da kamfanin.

Wasu ra'ayoyin marasa kyau sun ƙunshi bayanin cewa ana daidaita aikin kuma an buga shi a shafin a mako na 3, a cikin wasu cewa ba sa biyan (ba sa) kuɗi.

Bayani game da rukunin Crowdfunding - Boomstarter baya bada kuɗi

Amma kar a yanke hukunci daga bita da yawa na shafin. Karanta duk sharuɗɗa da halayan shiga cikin shafin, bayyana duk tambayoyin da nuances kafin sanya aikin akan dandamali.

Tambaya 2. Yaya ake ƙirƙirar aiki akan dandalin Kickstarter?

Tunda har yanzu ana gabatar da shafin a cikin baƙon harshe, kuna buƙatar amfani da mai fassara. Hakanan kuna buƙatar nemo masu shiga tsakani a Amurka da sauran ƙasashen yamma saboda sabis ɗin Biyan Kuɗi na Amazon (a halin yanzu baya aiki a Tarayyar Rasha) don cire kuɗi, idan an kammala cinikin cikin nasara.

Taron jama'a - Wannan al'ada ce ta gama gari a cikin hanyoyin sadarwar zamantakewar zamani, Intanet na duniya kuma ba kawai ba. Wannan hanya ce mai kyau don tattara kuɗi don ayyuka da yawa. Kowa na iya amfani da shi, kuma wannan shine ɗayan mahimman fa'idodi.

Idan kun karanta wannan labarin, to kun koya game da dukiyar yawaitar tarin jama'a, nau'ikan ta, hanyoyin ta da hanyoyin da zasu ba ku damar samun nasarar tattara adadin kuɗin da ake buƙata don aiwatar da aikin ku. Hakanan kun koya game da shahararrun rukunoni masu tarin yawa, na baƙi da na Rasha.

Wataƙila, ta yin amfani da bayanin daga wannan labarin, ba kawai za ku iya fahimtar fahimtar tattara kuɗi da yawa ba kawai, amma ku sami damar tara kuɗi don aiwatar da kowane ayyukan ku.

Bai kamata ku ji tsoron yin wannan ba, duk da wasu matsalolin da ka iya tasowa yayin aiwatar da kuɗi ta wannan hanyar.

A ƙarshe, muna ba da shawarar kallon bidiyon - "Menene KYAUTA da yadda yake aiki":

Kuma bidiyon - "Inda za a sami kuɗi don mai ƙirƙirar aikin"Daga wanda ya kirkiro aikin" Boomstarter "

Mun kuma rubuta abu a kan abin da za ku yi idan kuna buƙatar kuɗi da gaggawa.

Idan kana da kyakkyawar dabara da ƙirar ta, tara kuɗi ta hanyar tara jama'a da dandamali na cinikin mutane zai isa azumi kuma sauki, saboda idan mutane suka ga wani aiki mai matukar alfanu, tabbas za su taimaka don a tabbatar da shi.

Sabili da haka, idan kuna da kyakkyawan ra'ayi, tabbatar da gwada amfani da ɗayan dandamali na tara tarin jama'a don aiwatar da shi.

Ya ku masu karanta mujallar Ra'ayoyin Rayuwa, za mu yi godiya idan kuka raba ra'ayoyinku, gogewa da tsokaci kan batun bugawa a cikin maganganun da ke ƙasa.

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