Siffofin kulawa da pelargonium Ludwigsburg mai tafiyan jirgin sama. Iri cututtukan fure da yadda ake magance su

Pelargonium Ludwigsburg flyer nau'ikan ban mamaki ne waɗanda yawancin masu shuka suke ɗauka a matsayin nau'ikan halittu. Duk da matsakaiciyar girmanta, wannan shukar tana fure da annashuwa da ado, adon gaske ne na kowane gida.

A cikin labarin, zamuyi la'akari da siffofin girman wannan pelargonium, gano yadda ake shuka dasa daidai, yadda za'a ci gaba da kulawa dashi. Hakanan kalli bidiyo mai ban sha'awa da fa'ida.

Bayani

Pelargonium Ludwigsburg flyer na wakilan terry ne na nau'in yanki... Bambance-bambancen yana karami, kodayake, akwai sake dubawa waɗanda, tare da wadataccen ciyarwa, daji na iya yin girma sosai. A Ludwigsburg, mai tafiyan jirgin sama tare da kulawa mai kyau yana iya fure sau da yawa a shekara, yana mai farin ciki da tasirinsa na ado na dogon lokaci.

Kulawa da tsire ya zama dole sosai: akwai nuances, kan kiyaye abin da kiwon lafiya da ƙawancen wannan shuka ya dogara:

• guje wa hasken rana kai tsaye;
• tsunkulewa na yau da kullun;
• ganyewar iska mai kyau.

Bayyanar

Pelargonium Ludwigsburg mai tafiyan jirgin sama yana alfahari da kyakkyawan yanayin bayyanar da ado. Duk da karamin girmansa, tsire-tsire suna da tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire masu nauyi, suna ƙunshe da furanni masu ban sha'awa da yawa. Lura cewa a cikin wannan yanayin inflorescences suna da madaidaiciyar siffar zobe, wanda ya ba daji kyakkyawa ta musamman.

Yin launi na petals kuma ba sauki bane - Lyerwigsburg mai tafiyan jirgin sama yana alfahari da tabarau da yawa a cikin toho ɗaya.: kore, ruwan hoda, fari, rawaya da bambancinsu da yawa suna ba da inuwa mai ban sha'awa ta furanni. Furannin suna da tsari iri biyu, ma'ana, petals dinsu ya shiga layuka da yawa, wanda hakan ke kara rikitarwa da launi.

HANKALI: Shuke-shuken yana da ɗumbin yawa da shuke-shuke masu ciyawa, wanda, tare da wadataccen haske, ya sami wadataccen launin kore, yana mai shafan furannin da kyau.

Kalli bidiyon game da bayyanar Ludwigsburg Pelarginia mai tafiyan jirgin sama:

Saukowa

Bari mu gano a wane yanayi ya wajaba a kiyaye wannan kyakkyawan pelargonium ɗin don ya faranta masa rai tare da dogon furannin shuke-shuke.

Wuri da haske

Hasken rana yana da mahimmin matsayi a rayuwar Peyergonium Ludwigsburg flyer... Domin tsiron ya bunkasa gabaɗaya kuma ya faranta tare da yalwar furanni, zai buƙaci isasshen haske. Idan pelargonium ba shi da hasken wuta, ci gabansa da haɓakar sa na iya yin ƙasa, ko ma su tsaya gaba ɗaya.

Bugu da kari, rashin haske yana haifar da raunin daji gaba daya, don haka ga cuta. Saboda haka, sanya tukunyar wannan pelargonium ɗin a kan windowsill mai haske. A lokacin sanyi, tare da ƙarin hasken wucin gadi, Ludwig kuma zai iya yin furanni.

Zazzabi

Wannan pelargonium yana bukatar kiyaye shi a cikin matsakaicin tsarin mulki.... Mafi kyawun zaɓi shine kiyaye yanayin zafi a cikin ɗaki inda pelargonium ke tsiro daga + 20 zuwa + 25 a lokacin bazara, da + digiri 12-15 a lokacin sanyi.

Haɗin ƙasa

Domin Ludwigsburg mai tafiyan jirgin sama ya bunkasa ya bunkasa cikin aminci, ya zama dole a samar mata da sinadarai mai gina jiki, sako-sako da ruwa. Kuna iya amfani da cakuda mai ƙasa da aka siyar a cikin shago, ko kuma zaku iya shirya substrate ɗinku da kanku. A halin ƙarshe, ɗauki waɗannan abubuwan da aka haɗa:

• sassa biyu na ƙasar sod;
• sassa biyu na peat;
• sassa biyu na humus;
• wani sashi mara nauyi ko yashi matsakaici.

Idan kunyi amfani da kowane abu daga titi lokacin da kuke shirya matattarar, ku tabbatar cewa kuyi maganin ƙasa kafin saka furen a ciki. Gaskiyar ita ce, a cikin ƙasa akwai ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta, larvae da ƙwai na kwari, wanda zai iya cutar da shuka a baya, ko ma lalata shi.

Kar ka manta game da layin lambatu: Pelargonium Ludwigsburg mai tafiyan jirgin sama ba ya haƙuri da dausayi... Ruwan ruwa na iya haifar da ruɓewar asalin wannan shuka.

Kulawa

Bari muyi la'akari da ainihin abubuwanda suka shafi kulawa da pelargonium Ludwigsburg flyer.

Shayarwa

Wannan tsire-tsire yana buƙatar yau da kullum, amma ba a shayar da shi ba.... Ci gaba da girma sabbin lafiyayyun harbe-harbe da ganye suna magana game da ƙoshin lafiya na shuka da isasshen danshi. Ruwa yana da mahimmanci tare da ruwa a zazzabin ɗaki, ruwan sanyi bashi da karɓa. Idan ganyen furen ya bushe ya zama rawaya, wannan yana nufin cewa babu isasshen danshi a gare shi: wajibi ne a shayar da shukar.

Lura cewa irin wannan alamar na iya faruwa tare da toshewar ruwa, ganye rawaya kawai a cikin wannan yanayin zai zama mai laushi. Ana ba da shawarar a sha ruwa kawai idan abin da ke samansa ya bushe, ba sau da yawa. A cikin hunturu, ya kamata a rage ban ruwa, tunda a wannan lokacin sanyi yana da mahimmanci musamman don kare shuka daga tushen ruɓa da cututtukan fungal.

Top miya

Pelargonium Ludwigsburg mai tafiyan jirgin sama yana buƙatar ƙarin ma'adinai na yau da kullun... A wannan yanayin, bai kamata a yi amfani da kwayoyin halitta ba: kamar yawancin sauran nau'o'in pelargoniums, Ludwigsburg ba ya son ciyar da kwayoyin da yawa.

TAMBAYA: An ba da shawarar yin amfani da hadaddun ma'adanai waɗanda aka shirya don pelargoniums don ciyar da wannan tsire-tsire: abubuwan da ke cikin waɗannan abubuwan sun riga sun kasance daidai kuma a cikin madaidaitan abubuwan da aka zaɓa.

Yankan

Domin gandun daji na pelargonium ya dauki karamin tsari, ya zama mai yawa, ya zama dole a yanka shi lokaci-lokaci a kuma jiye shi. A wannan yanayin, ana ba da shawarar farkon lokacin bazara, wanda zai shirya daji sosai don sabon lokacin girma.

An ba da shawarar a yanka kawai mara ƙarfi ko ma elongated harbe na pelargonium, barin 10-15 cm daga gare su, ba ƙari. Wata daya bayan aikin, shukar zai warke sarai kuma ya shiga cikin haɓakar aiki tare da sabunta kuzari. Wajibi ne a tsunkule samarin da ke girma: aikin zai ba da damar daji ya girma a cikin fage, don samar da ƙarin peduncles.

Cututtuka da kwari

Lokacin girma pelargonium Ludwigsburg mai tafiyan jirgin sama, matsaloli iri-iri na iya tashi hade da kulawa mara kyau, lalacewar shuka ta cututtuka da kwari. Abu na gaba, zamuyi la'akari da daki-daki waɗancan matsalolin da ke tasowa galibi a wannan yanayin.

Tushen da tushe rot

Wannan matsalar ita ce ɗayan da aka fi sani tsakanin pelargoniums, kuma ba a keɓewa da tafiyan Ludwigsburg ba. Matsala tana faruwa saboda yawan layin ƙasa a haɗe da ƙarancin zafin jiki da iska mai bushewa.

Alamar ruɓewa baƙar fata ce ko duhu a ƙasan gangaren... Lura cewa wannan cuta ba ta da magani, kuma za a kawar da shuka. Koyaya, zaku iya yanke ƙarshen pelargonium ku samo shi - don haka za'a ba furen rayuwa ta biyu.

Verticellosis zai

Wannan cutar ta faru ne ta hanyar naman gwari kuma yana shafar gabobin ciki na shukar. Cutar ba ta warke, kuma tana kaiwa ga sannu a hankali ga tsire-tsire. Don kare kanku daga masifa, dole ne ku kashe maganin ɓarnatar da kanki da kyau. A cikin ƙasa ne ake ɓoye ƙwayoyin naman gwari da ke haifar da wannan cuta.

Baya ga waɗannan cututtukan, wasu nau'ikan cututtukan fungal na iya yiwuwa, suna shafar asalinsu da tushe, ganyen shukar. Daban-daban na tabo ne musamman na kowa. Don hana abin da ya faru na wadannan cututtuka, ya zama dole:

• guji ɗebo ruwan ƙasa;
• disinfect kasar gona kafin dasa shukar;
• kar a ba da izinin yawaitar jama'a yayin ajiyar pelargonium na hunturu.

Wanene ya yi mamakin?

Na kwari, tsire-tsire (spiderwebs), tsire-tsire da tsire-tsire galibi suna shafar shuka.... Don kawar da waɗannan kwari, bi da tsire-tsire tare da magungunan kwari.

Ganye yayi ja

Wannan matsalar tana faruwa ne idan pelargonium yana cikin lokacin sanyi a kusancin gilashin taga. Kamar yadda muka rubuta a sama, wannan nau'in pelargonium yana jin tsoron sanyi da canjin yanayi. Ganyayyakinsa suna taɓa gilashin kuma suna daskarewa - alamar wannan ita ce jan su da ake gani.

Don haka cewa shuka ba ta daskarewa gaba ɗaya ta mutu ba, ya zama dole a kawar da tukunyar tsire daga gilashin da wuri-wuri, kuma mummunan alamun zai wuce da kansa. In ba haka ba, ganyen zai fara zama ja, ya fara bushewa ya fado.

Rashin furanni

Matsalar na iya tashi a wannan yanayin saboda dalilai da yawa: Pelargonium Ludwigsburg mai tafiyan jirgin sama yana da kyakkyawar fahimta... Babban dalilai:

• kiyaye yanayin zafi da yawa a lokacin sanyi;
• rashin haske;
• yawan danshi.

Kawar da duk abubuwan da aka lissafa kuma matsalar za a magance ta a mafi yawan lokuta.

Sake haifuwa

MUHIMMANCI: Ludwigsburg mai tafiyan jirgin saman mallakar yanki ne, kodayake yana da haɗuwa, sabili da haka yana yiwuwa duka don yankan kai da yaɗuwar iri.

Koyaya, idan an tabbatar muku da samun sakamakon haifuwa kwatankwacin na uwar, kuyi amfani da hanyar yankan; yayin yaduwar iri na pelargonium, halaye masu daraja na halittu kamar fure biyu sun ɓace. Yanke tsire-tsire don dasa pelargonium ana bada shawarar a watan Maris-Fabrairu: harbi da aka kafe a wannan lokacin na iya fure da kyau a karon farko a daidai lokacin bazara.

Abu na gaba, zamuyi duba na tsanaki game da yadda za a iya harbe harbin wannan pelargonium:

1. Wajibi ne a yanke harbi daga saman samfurin lafiyar mahaifa mai lafiya da karfi. Yana da mahimmanci cewa tsinkayen tsayin 5-7 cm kuma yana da aƙalla ganye huɗu.
2. Bayan yankan, toho ya bushe nan da nan kaɗan, a nannade cikin takarda, sannan a dasa shi a cikin ƙasa da aka shirya a baya (ƙasa + yashi).
3. Bayan karayar tana cikin kasa, akwatin da ke tare da shi ana sanya shi a wuri mai haske.
4. Bayan kimanin makonni 3-4, harbi ya sami tushe.
5. Don tabbataccen tushen abin dogaro, jira kaɗan bayan tushen farko ya bayyana. Kuma sannan kuna buƙatar dasa pelargonium a cikin tukunya mai cikakken ƙarfi.

Kalli bidiyo game da dutsen pelargonium:

Kammalawa

Mun saba da alamomin girma masu kyau na pelargonium - Ludwigsburg flyer. Wannan samfurin yanki yana da kyawawan halaye na waje. kuma mai yarda, kodayake "halin" mai ma'ana. Dole ne ku nuna hankali da ƙwarewa yayin da kuke shuka wannan shukar, amma a cikin dawowa kuna iya samun kusan shekara-shekara da kyawawan furanni masu ban sha'awa.

Kalli bidiyon: Sheikh Jaafar - Hikimomin Zaman Aure A Musulunci (Yuli 2024).