Me yasa furannin orchid suka bushe? Babban Sanadin da rigakafin

Orchid ya saba da launuka iri-iri da kuma kyawawan furanni masu ban sha'awa. Elegawaincinsu ya rinjayi zukatan waɗanda ba ruwansu da babbar duniyar fure. Tun wani lokaci, waɗannan furannin na wurare masu zafi sun zama sananne ga masu lambu a cikin mafi ƙarancin latitude na arewa, waɗanda, saboda albarkatun kulawa na ci gaba, sun sami damar samun irin wannan shuka a gida. Koyaya, wasu matan gida na iya yin korafin wani lokacin cewa tare da kulawa da kulawa da kyau, furannin sun fara fadowa daga orchid. Me yasa ƙwayoyin tsire-tsire suke da mummunan abu kuma me za a yi game da shi? Amsoshi a cikin labarin.

Menene game?

Tsire-tsire, kamar mutum, yana dogaro ne da wasu abubuwan na waje. Idan ya isa, shukar tana da lafiya da bayyanar fara'a, a cikin ƙuntataccen yanayi zai rayu. Amsar wannan tambayar, sakamakon haka orchid, wanda ke samun kwatankwacinta, kwatsam sai ya zama rawaya, ƙwayoyin da ba a hura wuta sun bushe ba, ba za a iya musantawa ba - ya sauya zuwa yanayin rayuwa.

Hankali: Lokacin da aka zubar da burodi, ana 'yantar da tsire-tsire daga ballast ba dole ba, yana ba da wata alama bayyananniya don taimako. Bayan samun matsalar cikin lokaci, zai yuwu a dakatar da bugu na gaba, don kaucewa irin wannan matsalar a gaba.

M shuka

Wannan tsire-tsire yana ba da amsa ba daidai ba ga damuwa. Misali, yayin motsawa, fure na iya “tsorata” ta tsawan minti biyar a cikin iska mai sanyiyayin da ake motsa shi daga shagon zuwa mota. Tana zuwa gida, zata iya kawar da yawancin furanni ko furanni a rana ɗaya.

Yana da matukar damuwa cewa a farkon fure, ba shi yiwuwa koda motsa tukunyar tare da orchid daga wani wuri na taga zuwa wani - gabaɗaya bazai yuwu taɓawa da motsa shi ba. Sakin damuwa daga buds ba mai haɗari ba ne: bayan murmurewa, shukar tana rayuwa kuma tana kara fure.

Umurnin-mataki-mataki: abin da za a yi a kowane yanayi?

Rashin iska

Wannan yana halatta yayin safarar orchid a cikin hunturu ko a ɗakin ɗaki ƙasa da 20 ^{game da}Ranar farin ciki da ƙasa da 15 ^{game da}Tare da dare. Kuma lokacin da aka cika shi da cellophane, takarda, wannan fure na iya daskarewa, bushewa da toho, tsiron zai iya mutuwa da kyau.

Hanyoyin magani: tare da ƙarfi mai ƙarfi, ba zai yi aiki ba don ceton shuka.

Canjin yanayin wurin tsarewa

Mafi shahararren dalili, a sakamakon abin da furanni farat farat farat ɗaya, canji ne kwatsam na "wurin zama", canji a cikin yanayin da orchid yake. Canje-canje a cikin yanayi don mafi munin tasirin fure; Bugu da kari, ganyayyaki da tushen orchid suna jin rashin jin daɗi (karanta ƙarin bayani game da dalilin da ya sa ganyen orchid ya bushe da yadda za a taimaki shukar a nan).

Abin da za a yi: Inganta yanayin rayuwa bisa ga ƙa'idodin kulawar da aka ba da shawarar.

Fesawa

Ba mu ba da shawarar jika furannin lokacin feshi - daga wannan sai su dusashe, su yi duhu su fadi. Ya fi daidai a fesa ganye kawai daga nesa don kada manyan digo su sauka akan su.

Wuce kima ko ƙarancin danshi

Humananan ɗumi a cikin ɗakin ba shi da shawarar ko da ga mutanen da ke zaune a ciki, yadudduka na furanni, toho daga wannan nan take bushe da bushewa. Ya kamata a kai a kai ku kula danshi a kusa da furen..

Abin da za a yi: Aiwatar da danshi a kusa da fure. Kyakkyawan zaɓi shine gina pallet tare da rigar gansakuka, faɗaɗa yumbu, yashi. Kasancewa sama da rafin iska mai zafi (sama da batirin), ruwan ya ɓace, ya zama yanayin danshi da ake buƙata. Kar a manta kawai da jike da yalwar yumbu ne a kan kari.

Heara zafi

Yawan rana mai tsananin haske na iya haifar da irin wannan sakamakon. Latitude ɗinmu yana da ƙarancin haske a lokacin hunturu da rana mai ƙuna a lokacin rani. Kuma jikewar hasken rana a lokacin bazara ya wuce yadda yake. Orchids sune epiphytes (ta amfani da wani tallafi daban don fadadawa), kuma a yanayi zasu iya natsuwa ɓoyewa daga zafin rana a ƙarƙashin rassan bishiyoyi.

Orchids a cikin wani gida sau da yawa overheat, furanni wither... Kari akan haka, yawan zafin rana ya yi mummunan tasiri ga lafiyar dukkan tsiron. Tushen ya raunana, ya bushe, kuma cikin ƙanƙanin lokaci furen ya fara bushewa. A ƙarshe:

• ganye ya zama rawaya;
• furanni sun bushe;
• kumburi ya faɗi.

Hanyoyin magani: inuwa da shuka daga hasken rana. Kuma sanya furannin furanni masu nisa daga windows.

Rashin haske

Orchid shine fure mai son rana, kuma rashin haske yana da matukar damuwa ga duka furanni da kuma tsiron gaba ɗaya. Sau da yawa, sake samun samfuran furanni suna da saukin kamuwa da canje-canje masu kaifi a cikin ƙarfin haske.

Tare da raguwar lokacin haske a damuna-damuna, muna yiwa tagogin tagogi a baya, kuma orchid na iya yin martani game da wannan ta hanyar narkar da tsiron da ba a hura ba, ko rage lokacin fure. Dogon hunturu lokaci ne mai wahala, duka dangane da abubuwan da ke cikin fure da furanninta. Peduncle "harbe" a tsakiyar lokacin bazara, kuma buds sun yi fure a watan Oktoba.

A wannan yanayin, ci gaban mai zuwa na gaba zai tsaya, kuma, bayan ya tsaya a wannan yanayin tsawon wata ɗaya, ƙwayoyin jikin zasu bushe kuma su faɗi. An bayyana wannan nau'ikan tsari ne da cewa shine adadin hasken da ke nitsuwa kai tsaye yana da tasiri sosai akan halayen sinadaran da ake buƙata don fure. Saboda wannan dalili, rashin karɓar isasshen haske, furannin sun fara raunana.

Hanyoyin magani: matsar da orchid zuwa wuri mai haske, girka karin haske (phytolamp).

Tukwici: Ga ƙarancin phalaenopsis, kwan fitila mai kyalli ya wadatar.

Rashin ruwa mai kyau

Dalilin narkar da orchid shine rashin danshi, yawan sa... Babban abu a wannan yanayin shine daidaitaccen daidaito. Dole ne ƙasa ta kasance mai ɗan dumi koyaushe, kuma saboda wannan ya kamata a shayar da ita sau da yawa, amma kaɗan.

Sakamakon rashin ruwa da kyau shine lahani a cikin tushen tsarin: ruɓewa ko bushewa. Idan tsiron bashi da isasshen danshi da ke sha daga asalinsa, zai sake rarraba ma'adanai daga wannan gabar zuwa wani. Da farko, furanni da toho za su ji rauni, bayan gwatso, sannan orchid zai dushe.

Hanyoyin magani: maganin tushen tsarin kasuwanci ne mai wahala, ba mai sauri ba, kuma yana da wuya cewa zaiyi aiki don adana furannin, amma shi orchid ɗin kansa yana buƙatar a kula dashi. A matakin farko na lalacewar tushe, yana da wuya a kafa matakin rashin ruwa.

1. Don yin wannan, zuga dasa shuki: ya zauna kusa - saboda haka, ba duka aka rasa ba.
2. Sanya furen a cikin kwano na ruwan zafin ɗaki na kimanin awa ɗaya.
3. Sannan a yi wanka, a guji digo-digar ruwa a jikin duriyar.
4. Da zaran ruwan ya tsiyaye, cire danshi da aka tara daga sinus ɗin ganye da cibiya sai a saita a wuri mai haske tare da zazzabi wanda bai wuce 25 ºC ba.

Idan tsire-tsire bai warke cikin kwanaki 2-3 ba, sabili da haka digirin lalacewar asalin ya zama mafi girma fiye da yadda aka tsara.

Idan orchid ba ya manne sosai a cikin tukunyar, za ku iya ciro shi ku bincika tushen. Gano da yawa tushen tushen da suka rage. Tushen rayuwa koyaushe yana da ƙarfi da haske, rubabben tushen launin ruwan kasa ne da rami. Cire ruɓaɓɓen ɓaure ko busassun saiwoyi, kashe kwayoyin ɗin tare da carbon mai aiki... A nan gaba, komai ya dogara da kasancewar ragowar tushen. Dasa itacen orchid kawai a cikin sabon sashi, sanya shi cikin dumi, wuri mai haske, ruwa. Yana iya faruwa cewa dabbobin ka zasu sake faranta maka rai da furanni.

Yanzu kun san cewa furanninku na orchid sun bushe saboda dalilai daban-daban.

Rigakafin abin da ya faru na biyu na matsalar

Bayan furannin sun gama sauka gaba daya, ya kamata kasar ta bushe sosai. Zai fi dacewa don dasa shukar cikin wata ƙasa daban, kafin cire duk matattu, rubabbun tushen.

Idan orchid ya watsar da dukkan furannin saboda tsananin zafin jiki, to dole ne a hanzarta cire shi daga ɗakin ko daga windowsill. Fesawa ko inuwa ba zai iya karewa daga mahimmin zazzabi ba.

Don hana orchid daga zubar furanni a gaba, dole ne a matsar da shi zuwa bayan ɗakin, kuma idan wurin ya yi haske, to wataƙila kai tsaye a ƙasa.

MUHIMMI: Idan akwai kwandishan a cikin ɗaki, to lallai ne a motsa tsire nan take daga sanyin iska mai sanyi.

Kuma a ƙarshe, a kowane yanayi, ban da bazara, dole ne a ƙirƙira hasken rana don Orchid ya bunƙasa sosai. Mafi qarancin tsawon sa'oi 12 ne. A saboda wannan dalili, idan duk gwanayen sun faɗi ƙasa, yi ƙoƙari don hana faruwar wannan a nan gaba, ba wa orchid madaidaicin haske.

Idan kun kula da kyau ga orchid, to yana iya furewa ba tare da tsayawa ba, na tsawan lokaci Wannan tsire-tsire ya ƙunshi nau'ikan jinsuna daban-daban da daidaitawa waɗanda, godiya ga bambancin kansa, ya mamaye zukatan lambu a duniya. Koyaya, halayyar zuwa gare shi dole ne ta dace.

Bushewa da rawaya orchids matsala ce da ta shahara. Amma kada ku firgita kuma ku watsar da tsire-tsire da kuka fi so. Kuna buƙatar gano dalilin da yasa akwai matsaloli tare da tushe, ganye ko asalinsu domin ƙarin ƙoƙarin kawar da shi. A kan tashar mu zaka sami bayanai masu amfani da yawa akan wannan batun.

Kammalawa

Bayyanar dabbar gidan ku ta dogara da yanayin waje - rana, ruwa, zafin jiki. Koyaya, ba ƙarami bane daga kulawa da ɗan adam, kulawa, ikon fassara alamun da yake bayarwa.

Kalli bidiyon: YASA (Yuli 2024).