Binciken samfuran ƙafa don akwatin kifaye, mahimman nuances

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Fans na kula da kifi mai yiwuwa sun san cewa yakamata a sayi akwatin kifin a kammala tare da kayan gilashin kanta. Masu kera tankin kifi galibi suna yin kayan daki na girman girman shirye don shigarwa. Idan da wani dalili an sayi akwatin kifaye daban, muna ba da shawarar yin la'akari da nau'ikan kafa, da kuma ƙa'idodin zaɓar ingantaccen samfurin.

Iri-iri

Lokacin zabar tsayawa don akwatin kifaye, kuna buƙatar kulawa ba kawai yanayin samfurin ba, har ma da kayan aikinsa. Hakanan bai kamata ku manta da girman samfurin ba. Sakamakon sayan zai dogara ne da fifikon mai shi, amma yana da kyau muyi la'akari dalla-dalla akan kowane alamun da aka lissafa.

Ta hanyar tsari

Masu masana'antar zamani suna ba da siyen kabad na waɗannan nau'ikan:

rectangular;
murabba'i;
kusurwa;
curly

Curly

Kusurwa

Rectangular

Dandalin

Ana ɗaukar kabad masu kusurwa iri-iri na gargajiya, tunda yawancin kwantena ana samar dasu ta wannan nau'in. Irin wannan samfurin yana da yawa kuma ana iya sanya shi ko'ina cikin ɗakin.

Gidan kabad na murabba'i zai dace da akwati a cikin da'irar ko murabba'i. Sanya akwatin kifaye a kan irin wannan ƙirar dutsen zai zama mai sauƙi, ban da haka, zai dace da cikin ɗaki mai ƙananan girma. Irin wannan kayan za a sanya su da kyau a yankin hutu.

Gidan kwana na kusurwa yana nufin wurinsa a cikin kusurwar ɗakin. Ta siyan wannan samfurin, mabukaci yana adana sarari. Abin da aka makala yana dacewa da kusurwa biyu da kuma akwatin ruwa na rectangular. Amfani da kabad a cikin akwatin kifaye na kusurwa yana ɗaukar kasancewar siffofanta masu zagaye waɗanda basa wuce samfurin.

Ana yin siffofin samfura don yin odar, gwargwadon girman mai amfani. Ana yin zanen samfurin kwatankwacin gwargwadon girman gilashin gilashi, an zaɓi wannan fom ɗin don salon ɗakin da ƙayyadaddun abubuwan da ke ciki.

Mafi kyawun zaɓi don ƙaramin ɗaki zai zama teburin gado na kusurwa waɗanda aka rubuta a kusurwa kyauta. Ba za su ɗauki sarari da yawa ba, kodayake, akwatin kifaye mai siffar triangular zai sami nuances ɗin kansa.

Lokacin zabar samfur, ka tuna cewa tankin ruwa bazai wuce gaban teburin gado ba kuma ya rataye shi - wannan ya sabawa dokokin amfani da kwalin gilashi don kifi.

Zuwa girman

Lokacin shigar da tanki na ruwa a saman teburin gado, dole ne samfurin ya tsaya daidai. A wannan yanayin, ana rarraba kaya daga akwatin a ko'ina tare da kewayen tebur. Dogaro da ƙarfin akwatin kifaye, tsayi da kaurin saman sandar ya bambanta. Don dutsen dutse don akwatinan ruwa na lita 200, kuna buƙatar shimfiɗar tebur mai faɗi tare da ingantaccen tushe; don samfur mai girman lita 60, teburin gado na yau da kullun zai isa.

Dangane da girmansa, ana iya raba kayan daki don tankin kifi zuwa nau'ikan masu zuwa:

karami - waɗannan samfuran sun haɗa da samfuran da aka tsara don ƙarfin akwatin kifayen daga lita 70 zuwa 100. Tsawon waɗannan teburin shimfidar gado ya bambanta a kewayon 60-70 cm, faɗin sau da yawa yana da cm 30. Tsayin majalisar kishiya ya dogara da masana'anta, yawanci ana sanya shi mai sauƙi ga mai amfani Na sami damar tafiya har zuwa majalissar don akwatin kifaye na lita 100 kuma na ciyar da dabbobin gida;
matsakaici - wannan ya haɗa da teburin gado na akwatin kifaye wanda tsayinsa yakai 70-80 cm.Ya dace a sanya tanki na lita 120 akan waɗannan samfuran, da kuma samfuran akwatin kifaye masu kama da tsayi da damar lita 150;
babba - ƙirar da ke da alaƙa da samfuran sifofi masu girma ana rarrabe su ta babban tsayi. An gabatar dasu cikin girma daga cm 100. Lokacin sanya akwatin kifaye na lita 300 akan irin wannan teburin gado, kuna buƙatar yin taka tsantsan yayin bincika kayan ɗaki don kwanciyar hankali. Hakanan zai zama da kwanciyar hankali don girka samfura a kan babban kabad tare da ƙaramin ƙara, misali, lita 240.

Yawancin masana'antun suna bin daidaitattun girman tsayi da faɗi, tsayin samfuran ne kaɗai zai iya bambanta. Yana da kyau ku sayi akwatin kifaye na panoramic tare da dutsen dutsen nan da nan a cikin kit ɗin, saboda ƙila akwai matsala tare da samun madaidaiciyar madaidaiciya don irin wannan babban tanki mai girma.

Ta hanyar kayan ƙira

Abubuwan da ake yin waɗannan kayan a ciki dole ne su zama ba su da ruwa. Cigaba da watsa ruwa akan farfajiyar akwatin kifaye zai haifar da asalin samfurin ya kumbura kuma ya lalace.

Masu ƙera zamani suna amfani da waɗannan kayan don samfuran:

itace;
Chipboard;
MDF;
karfe.

MDF

Chipboard

Karfe

Katako

Samfurin da ya dogara da katako mai kauri ana ɗaukar shi mai ɗorewa da ƙarancin yanayi. Irin waɗannan samfuran galibi suna da ƙimar gaske kuma suna yin ado da ɗakunan ciki da fasaha. Mafi yawan lokuta, ana yin ɗakunan katako na akwatin kifaye da hannu kuma an tsara su da zane na asali. Ana iya yin su da kowane itace mai ƙarfi, haka kuma zana su da varnish don tare ruwa.

Ana rarrabe ƙirar Chipboard da sauƙi da wadata. Sau da yawa, ana haɓaka kayayyakin ta ɗakunan buɗe gefe ko gilashi a ɓangaren ƙofar. Ana ɗaukar teburin gado na Chipboard amintacce, amma ba a ba da shawarar shigar da akwatin ruwa na panoramic a kan waɗannan na'urori ba.

Bangarorin MDF suna da kyau kamar kayan ƙasa don ƙafa. Babban banbancin su daga samfuran da suka gabata shine yiwuwar faɗakarwa ta facade, wanda ke ba ku damar zaɓar samfuri na ƙwanƙolin dutse don akwatin kifaye wanda yake cikin jituwa da yanayin da ke ciki.

Zaɓin ƙarshe shine gidan ƙarfe don akwatin kifaye. Wannan ƙirar ana ɗaukarta mafi amintaccen duk abubuwan da ke sama, saboda ƙarfe abu ne mai ɗorewa wanda zai iya tsayayya da kowane damuwa. Za'a iya yin teburin saman irin wannan samfurin daga kowane ɗanyen abu. Misali, kabad don akwatin kifaye na lita 300 dole ne ya kasance yana da ƙirar ƙarfe, in ba haka ba tushe ba zai iya tsayayya da rarraba nauyi ba.

Ba tare da la'akari da ƙarar akwatin kifaye ba, zaɓi kayan kayan daki, waɗanda aka haɓaka tsarin su da kayan ƙarfe.

Babban alamomin amfani

Baya ga kamanninta mai kyau, kar a manta cewa teburin gado na akwatin kifaye yakamata yayi ayyuka da yawa waɗanda masana'anta suka shimfiɗa a ciki. Don wannan, akwai jerin sharuɗɗa waɗanda ke ƙayyade amfanin samfurin:

juriya na danshi - kowane kayan da aka yi amfani da su wajen ginin bai kamata ya sha danshi ba. Amfani da abincin kifi akai-akai, hanya don tsabtace tanki da sauran magudi suna haifar da gaskiyar cewa ruwa yana kwararowa zuwa ga majalissar. Masana'antu suna ƙoƙarin ƙarin aiki da guntu da MDF tare da mahaɗan da ke hana shigar danshi;
yanayin lalacewa - tsakanin samfuran kayan daki akwai waɗanda kuma, tare da ɗan tasiri kaɗan, zasu iya ragargajewa. Ka tuna cewa akwatin kifaye yana da nauyi, kuma yayin aiki, majalissar ba za ta canza jiki ta hanyar ɗaukar nauyi ba;
ƙarfi - bangon baya na samfurin dole ne a ƙarfafa shi da ƙarfe na ƙarfe. Applicationaya daga cikin aikace-aikacen fiberboard bazai isa ba idan kun shirya amfani da akwatin kifaye na lita 200 tare da kabad. Zai fi kyau idan ba kawai ginshiƙai na baya ba, amma za a wadatar da samfuran da kayan ƙarfe;
ramuka don igiyoyi - ba kyau idan teburin gado na gaba an sanye shi da ƙarin buɗewa don igiyoyin wutar lantarki da bututu. Misali, akwatin kifaye na kusurwa yana da matukar dacewa don sanyawa a kan wannan samfurin: ba kwa buƙatar neman hanyoyin fita daga halin da ake ciki, inda za a sanya layin da ke fitowa zuwa tanki;
kofofi - yi tunanin cewa duk kayan aikin ciyarwa da kula da kifin suna bukatar kasancewa a wani wuri. Wataƙila, waɗannan za su zama ɗakuna a cikin majalissar, don haka ya fi kyau ƙofofin su rufe su.

Hakanan ya cancanci a mai da hankali ga kaurin saman tebur, wanda kwanciyar hankalin teburin gado zai dogara da shi. Hotunan da aka gabatar a cikin kayanmu sun nuna cewa wannan ƙimar ba ta zama karama ba. La'akari da manyan alamomin ƙarfi, zaku iya ci gaba zuwa zaɓi na samfurin.

Yin zabi mai kyau

Lokacin da aka sayi akwatin kifaye, yana da daraja tunani game da inda za'a same shi. Yana da ƙwarin gwiwa sosai sanya kayan a kan kayan ɗaki wanda ba'a nufin su ba. Da fari dai, kayan aiki kawai ba za su iya jure wa lodi ba, kuma abu na biyu, ba zai yi ayyukan da ake buƙata don dutsen ba. Wadanne dabarun ya kamata ku kula da su, za mu fada a kasa:

ƙarar akwatin kifin - ya dogara da ƙarar tanki, an zaɓi kabad don akwatin kifaye wanda zai iya tallafawa nauyin da yake ciki. Misali, zaɓar teburin gado don akwatin kifaye - hoton dole ne ya zama ya dace. Kayayyakin da aka ƙarfafa ne kaɗai za su iya tsayayya da irin wannan babbar rarrabuwa;
siffar teburin gado - idan akwatin kifaye na kusurwa ne, to dole ne samfurin teburin gado ya zama mai dacewa. Da kyar ya dace a sanya kwantena murabba'i ko rectangular akan irin waɗannan samfuran. Matattarar kusurwa don akwatin kifaye zai zama mafi kyawun zaɓi tare da siffar alwati uku na tanki don kifi;
kasancewar ƙarin na'urori - gwargwadon masana'antar akwatin kifaye, yana iya samun kayan haɗi da yawa da ake buƙata don wurin. Misali, amfani da kabad don akwatin kifaye na lita 60 yana nuna kasancewar ƙarin ramuka don tubes;
flatness na tebur - kar ka manta cewa kafin girka yana da muhimmanci a duba yadda shimfidar tebur yake. Yawancin lokaci, ana sanya ƙarin takaddar plywood a ƙarƙashin ginshiƙan kanta don a rarraba nauyi daidai. Wasu samfuran basu da cikakken ƙofofi kuma ana yin su azaman tsayawa. A irin wannan yanayi, kafar ministocin dole ne ta kasance ta tabbata, kuma tebur dole ne ya ɗauki dukkan kaya;
bayyanuwa - zaɓi samfur don cikinka. Idan aka yi ɗakin cikin launuka masu tsafta na gargajiya, to gilashin gilashin dutsen na iya zama mai launi; a cikin yanayin salon soyayya na ciki, zaku iya siyan samfur tare da milled facades.

Bayan sanya zaɓin da ya dace, mabukaci ya karɓi sakamako mai inganci wanda ya dace don amfani a cikin dogon lokaci. Kyakkyawan tushe mai dogaro zai farantawa ido rai kuma ya cika ayyukanta.