Tushen Orchid ya zama fari: menene dalili kuma menene ya kamata a yi?

Orchid fure ne mai ban mamaki. Asali daga kasashen waje, yana da matukar wahala mata ta saba da yanayin gidajen. Tabbas, kuna buƙatar kulawa mai ƙwarewa, kyakkyawan yanayi don haɓaka da haɓaka. A cikin akasin haka, aibobi suna fara bayyana akan ganyen, peduncle ya zama rawaya, asalinsu sun bushe kuma sun rube.

Gaba, zamu gaya muku menene ka'idoji don tushen lafiya. Menene bambancin launi na gabobin ciyayi ke nunawa? Waɗanne matakai ya kamata a ɗauka don ceton shukar idan fure ta fidda ganyenta.

Wane launi tsarin lafiyayyen lafiya ke da shi?

Tushen sune mahimmin ɓangaren tsirrai, musamman orchids. Suna ciyar da tsire-tsire tare da ruwa, ma'adanai, kuma suna shiga cikin aikin daukar hoto. Orchids an san su da tushen sama da na ciki.

Lura! Canji a launi na wasu rhizomes alama ce da ya kamata a mai da hankali ga shuka.

1. Inuwar lafiya mai lafiya - koren haske, launin toka mai haske, lokacin da aka jika shi, launi ya zama mai ƙanshi, kore mai duhu.
2. Launin tushe mara kyau - launin ruwan kasa, rawaya mai haske tare da farin farin.

Ina so in kara cewa tantance asalin tushen tsarin kawai ta launi ba daidai bane. Bayan duk wannan, launi na iya canzawa ya danganta da abubuwan da ke ƙasa, ƙarancin haske, amfani da takin mai ma'adinai, da fasali na halitta.

Tushen lafiya: tabbatacce, mai santsi, mai ƙarfi. Kuma idan tushen yana da sauƙin dannawa da yatsa, a ciki yana da rami, mai laushi ko mara kyau - da sannu babu komai.

Me za ayi lokacin da inuwa ta canza?

Babban sanadin rashin lafiyar rhizome sune:

• rashin danshi mai ba da rai;
• haske mara kyau;
• rashin ingancin ƙasa;
• girman tukunyar da ba ta dace ba;
• lalacewar inji ga asalinsu;
• yanayin zafi da yanayin zafi basu dace da al'ada ba;
• amfani da ruwa mai wuya;
• lalacewa daga cututtuka;
• tsarin tsufa na halitta.

Koren

Koren launi yana nuna yanayin lafiyar shuka. Tsarin tushen yana aiwatar da ayyukansa kai tsaye: ajiye shuka a cikin bututun, samar da danshi da microelements, kuma yana shiga cikin mahimman hanyoyin musayar gas da hotuna. Launin koren haske kuma yana nuna bayyanar sabbin, asalinsu matasa.

Fari

Ire-iren matsaloli suna faruwa yayin amfani da tataccen, ruwa mai wahala azaman ban ruwa. A wannan yanayin, adadi mai yawa na gishiri yana tarawa a cikin ƙasa, wanda ya canza abun da ke ciki kuma ya hana shigar iska. Wannan shine dalilin da yasa akwai farin shafi akan ƙasa da rhizome.

Matakan da aka ɗauka:

1. Kurkura fure a cikin tukunya a ƙarƙashin ruwan famfo.
2. Cire sassan ɓarnar na asalin, idan akwai.
3. Canja substrate.
4. Yi jike da ruwa mai taushi sosai.

A bayanin kula. Don ban ruwa, ana bada shawara a zabi ruwan sama, narke ko ruwan da aka daidaita. Tattarar ruwa shima zaiyi aiki. Don ruwa yayi laushi, sai a dan saukad da ruwan lemon tsami a ciki.

Kara karantawa game da dalilin da yasa farin farin ya bayyana akan ganyen orchid da yadda ake ma'amala dashi da magungunan gida, karanta anan.

Kawa

Me zai iya faruwa idan rhizome ta zama ruwan kasa? Orchids suna buƙatar dubawa na yau da kullun. Idan an dasa furen a cikin akwati mai haske, wannan yana da sauƙin yi. Lokacin canza launi na asalinsu, ya kamata ku kula da yanayin tsire-tsire.

• Launi mai launin ruwan kasa na iya bayyana idan aka dasa tushen sosai a cikin ƙasa. Rashin haske yana nuna haka a cikin launi na tushen tsarin. Hakanan baya shiga cikin aiwatar da hotuna iri, sakamakon haka ba a samar da launin da ke haifar da launin kore ba.

  Matakan da aka ɗauka:

  1. Muna cire orchid daga fulawa.
  2. Kurkura Tushen da ruwan dumi mai dumi.
  3. Bari su bushe.
  4. Mun yanke wuraren da aka lalata, idan akwai.
  5. Muna dasa fure a cikin tukunya mai gaskiya.
  6. Mun sanya shi a wuri mai haske.
• Sakamakon yawan ruwa a cikin tukunyar fure, cututtuka masu ruɓuwa suna haɓaka. Daga cikinsu: tushen, launin toka, launin ruwan kasa. Kwayar cututtukan cututtuka daidai launin launin ruwan kasa ne na tushen, ɗigon ruwan kasa akan ganye, buds.

  Matakan da aka ɗauka:

  1. Ationirƙirar kyawawan yanayi masu kyau ga orchid.
  2. Matsar da tsire-tsire marasa lafiya daga lafiyayyun furanni.
  3. Cire wuraren da suka lalace
  4. Bi da ƙasa da shuka tare da maganin 0.2% na magani "Fundazola" ko "Topsina", a wannan yanayin, ingantacciyar hanyar nitsar da tukunya a cikin cakuda sinadarai.
  5. Ya kamata a gudanar da aikin aƙalla sau uku tare da tazarar makonni 2.

Ganyen ya bushe, amma saiwar ta zama kore

Idan orchid ya huce, amma rhizome ya kasance kore, to menene zai iya zama dalili kuma menene yakamata ayi a irin waɗannan al'amuran?

Lura! Dalilin wilting na ganye na iya zama sigogi masu girma a cikin gida.

• Gama gari yin rauni sakamakon iska mai sanyi da ke buga ganye. Hypothermia kuma yana haifar da fitowar furanni da toho. Amma kada ku yanke ƙauna, wannan sabon abu ya kasance ɗan gajeren lokaci. Leavesasasshen ganye, da rashin alheri, ba za a iya magance shi ba. Tabbas yakamata a kawar dasu. Shuka ba ta buƙatar dasawa. Kawai motsa zuwa wuri mai dumi kuma kar a manta game da moisturizing na yau da kullun.
• Dalili na biyu shine yawan danshi, yayin da orchid ya lalace ta ruɓewa, ya fara rasa ganyaye. Ganye ya zama mai taushi, ƙasa da na roba. Suna faɗuwa daga tushe, sakamakon haka tsire-tsire suna ninka kamar mai gini. A wannan halin, yakamata:
  1. Cire furar daga tukunyar.
  2. Kurkura tushen a ƙarƙashin ruwa mai gudu.
  3. Cire wuraren da aka lalata, bi da sassan tare da maganin antiseptic.
  4. Bar bushewa a cikin dare.
  5. Dasa itacen orchid a cikin sabuwar ƙasa da kyakkyawan ruhun magudanan ruwa.
  6. Shayar ne kawai bayan kasar gona ta bushe.
• Tare da cututtukan fungal - fusarium wilting, ganye ya bushe kuma da sauri ya fadi (karanta game da dalilin da ya sa orchid ya bushe da abin da za a yi don adana shi, da kuma yadda za a bi da fure daga sifa akan tushen, ganye da sauran sassan shukar, munyi magana a cikin wannan labarin). Yana da mahimmanci a dauki matakan gaggawa:
  1. Halittar kyawawan yanayi masu kyau.
  2. Matsar da tsire-tsire marasa lafiya daga lafiyayyun furanni.
  3. Sauran sauran orchid da ƙasa tare da maganin fungicide mai ruwa-ruwa.

Idan ba zai yiwu a kafa dalilin faduwar ganye ba, yakamata a saka orchid mai tushen lafiya a cikin greenhouse. Kula da zazzabi na + 25 ° C, zafi a tsakanin 60-70%, haske mai ƙarfi da kuma shayarwa yau da kullun da ruwan dumi mai dumi. Tsarin girma koren taro ba mai sauri bane, saboda haka kuyi haƙuri kuma komai zaiyi aiki.

Kalli bidiyo kan yadda ake dasa itacen orchid tare da ruɓaɓɓen tushe:

Yi ƙoƙari ka bincika tsire-tsire a kalla sau ɗaya a mako. Tabbas, ganowa da kuma kawar da dalilin rashin lafiyar akan lokaci shine garantin cikakken fure. Bayan haka, orchid zai kara karfi kuma ya sake yin farin ciki tare da fure mai ban sha'awa, mai daddawa.

Daga bidiyon zaku koyi yadda ake rarrabe lafiya daga ruɓaɓɓen asalin orchid:

Kalli bidiyon: Amsoshin tambayoyinku (Satumba 2024).