Me yasa spathiphyllum suka sauke ganye bayan dasawa, sun yi sanyi ko ma sun yi baƙi? Menene abin yi game da shi?

Dangane da ƙididdiga, ana ba mata furanni a cikin tukwane fiye da yadda ake yi da bukukuwa. Ana daukar Spathiphyllum a matsayin jagora tsakanin dabbobin gida.

Ta hanyar bayarwa, fure mai fararen dusar ƙanƙara yana kawo farin ciki ga rabin mace. Sabili da haka, zai zama mai sanarwa ga ma'abota wannan abin al'ajabi su koya game da dokokin kiyayewa da matsalolin da ke tasowa bayan dasawa.

Za ku gano dalilin da ya sa fure take bushewa, ko me yasa ganyenta ya zama rawaya, ko me ya sa ya zama baƙi, da abin da za a yi da shi duka.

Wace kulawa shuka ke buƙata?

Tsarin dasawa don baƙon cikin gida wani nau'i ne na damuwa.

Mahimmanci! Tsirrai suna fuskantar sakamakon bayan canjin ƙasa a farkon makonni 1-2.

Kuma don tsarin daidaitawa ya wuce ba tare da jin zafi ba, ya kamata a kiyaye wasu buƙatu don yanayin kiyaye spathiphyllum.

1. Ana buƙatar babban zafi a cikin kewayon 50-70%. Ana iya ƙirƙirar wannan ma'aunin da hannu tare da kwalba mai fesa ruwa ko ta amfani da danshi mai ɗebo iska.
2. Waterarancin shayarwa. Tushen tsarin shuka dole ne ya kasance koyaushe a cikin ƙasa mai laima. Yi kwalliyar fure a kowace rana ko kowane kwana 2, amma aƙalla.
3. Zaɓi wuri mai haske a cikin gidan. Spaciphyllum yana buƙatar hasken rana, amma ba ƙoshin wuta ba. Sabili da haka, yana da mahimmanci a hango komai, kuma ya kamata haske mai ƙarfi ya kasance tare da labule.

Babban matsaloli

Ya faru cewa tsarin sabunta cakuda ƙasa bai wuce ba tare da alama ba.

Daga bisani, shuka ta fara ciwo, kuma bayyanar cututtuka sun fara shafar bayyanar sa.

• Bushewa, ganye suna faɗuwa.
• Yellowed tukwici da tip.
• Black gefuna na takardar.
• Raƙuman rawaya a kan farantin ganye.

Idan irin waɗannan abubuwan suna kan fuska, to lokaci yayi da za a gano dalilan kuma a ɗauki matakai domin samun lokaci don hana mutuwar furen.

Me yasa suka tashi kuma me za'ayi dasu?

Bayan dashi spatsiphyllum bashi da lafiyakashe duk ƙarfin ku akan dawowa.

Hankali! Rigakafin tsire-tsire ya raunana, idan duk wani abin al'ajabi da ya faru, komai yana bayyana a cikin tsarin rayuwa.

A wannan lokacin, dabbar dabbar na buƙatar kulawa kaɗan fiye da yadda aka saba.

Furen ya bushe

• Lokaci. Tsarin dasawa ya zo a lokacin da bai dace ba, lokacin da shukar ke yin fure. Zai yiwu, bayan aikin, spathiphyllum ya bar na dogon lokaci. Ba tare da inflorescences ba, ya dawo da sauri da sauri. Mafi kyawun lokaci don canza ƙasa shine farkon bazara, idan shukar a cikin furanni ya kamata ya jira makonni 1-2 kafin ƙarshen.
• Yawan dasawa akai-akai. Ana ba da shawarar ga ƙasa mai girma don canzawa da sabunta kowace shekara 3-4. Matashi mai tsiro wanda bai cika shekara uku ba - a shekara. Amma yana faruwa cewa masu noman fure, saboda rashin kwarewa, koyaushe suna shirya canjin ƙasa kowane watanni 24, wanda spathiphyllum yayi tasiri tare da wilting da ganyen.
• Soilasa mara dacewa... Rashin magudanun ruwa. Mai nauyi, toshe, yanayi mai guba mara kyau yana shafar yanayin furen, sakamakon narkar da ganye. Wani sabo, wanda aka shirya dafaffen peat, wanda yake a jika a saman kuma ya bushe a ciki, ruwa baya kwarara zuwa ga asalinsu. Tushen ya bushe da sauri, furen ba shi da isasshen danshi.

1. Bayan shayarwa, yi imani da yadda ƙasa take da ruwa, menene tsarinta.
2. Idan ya dan jika kadan, cire tsire daga tukunyar filawar, cire ragowar kasar peat daga asalinsu.
3. Sake dasa furen a cikin haske, gona iri ɗaya.
4. Samun tilas na lambatu mai kaurin 2 cm.

Baƙi

• Yawan danshi. Tare da wadataccen ruwa da spraying, tushen tsarin zai fara juyawa a hankali. Cututtukan jijiyoyi suna bayyana ta cikin duhun yawancin ganye, wanda ba zai iya ɗaukar adadin ruwan da aka ba shi ba.

  Yanke shawara:

  1. Cire tsire-tsire daga tukunya, bincika tushen tushen.
  2. Cire bushe, launin ruwan kasa mai duhu, matattun asalin.
  3. Cutar da sassan.
  4. Bari su bushe.
  5. Sanya fure a cikin sabon busasshiyar ƙasa, ba kwa buƙatar shayarwa kai tsaye.
  6. A nan gaba, daidaita tsarin ban ruwa.
• Ruwan iska. Ba daidai ba, ƙarancin ɗanshi a cikin ɗaki na iya tsokano irin waɗannan abubuwan. A wannan yanayin, ganyen kansa koren ne, tukwici ne kawai baƙi. Gaskiya ne idan an dasa shukar a lokacin sanyi, lokacin da na'urorin dumama ke aiki.

  Magana. Wajibi ne a ƙara zafi tare da taimakon feshi na yau da kullun, mai danshi, ko kuma ana iya sanya shuka a cikin tire mai daskararren yumbu.

Ciyawar fure

Zamu baku labarin dalilin da yasa furen ya fadi ganyen sa da kuma abin da za ayi dashi.

• Soilasa mai bushewa. Wannan wata sananniyar sanadin lalacewar ganye. Rashin danshi kuma, sakamakon haka, abubuwan gina jiki, suna haifar da asarar ganyayyakin ganye, kasasshen kara.

  Magani: ya isa shayar da tsire, amma wani lokacin ana fara aiwatarwa, cewa kuna buƙatar jiƙa tushen tushen na mintina 15-20, a cikin kwantena da ruwa. Har ila yau, jiƙa ganyen. Wannan yana faruwa, musamman idan saman Layer peat ne.

• Danshi mai iska. Spathiphyllum na son iska mai danshi, wannan saboda yanayin wurin zama ne. Sabili da haka, a gida, yana tasiri sosai ga iska mai bushe. Sakamakon hakan ganyayyaki ne zuwa ƙasa.

  Yanke shawara:

  1. Fesa da ruwan dumi tsabtace akalla sau biyu a rana.
  2. Saka kwandon ruwa tare da fure.
  3. A madadin, sanya tukunyar kusa da akwatin kifaye.
  4. Yi amfani da danshi na gida.
• Ruwa mai tsafta Bugu da ƙari, shayarwa da yawa zai iya cutar kawai. Bushewar ganye alamace ta ruɓewar tushe. Sabili da haka, yana da mahimmanci don sarrafa yawan danshi da yawan ruwa.

  Magani: umarni don farfado da tsire-tsire daga ƙasa mai laima an bayyana a baya.

Ya zama rawaya

Wutar da aka zaɓa ba daidai ba. A ƙarshen dasawa, an tukunya tukunyar tare da shuka zuwa windowsill a gefen kudu.

Yana da haske mai haske sosai. Hasken rana mai zafi yana tsokanar rawaya, aibobi, abin da ake kira thermal burns, wanda ke haifar da babbar illa ga shuka.

Magani: sanya tukunyar fure a wuri mai sanyaya, wataƙila a tsakiyar ɗakin. Ko kan windows ta gabas ko arewa, ana kiyaye su daga hasken rana kai tsaye, musamman a lokacin watannin bazara.

1. Rashin shayarwa.
2. Idityananan zafi na cikin gida.
3. Rashin dacewar ƙasar.

Rigakafin

Tabbas, don guje wa irin waɗannan matsalolin, ya kamata a kiyaye spathiphyllum daga tasirin abubuwan waje. Sabili da haka, ana ba da shawara a riƙe fure a cikin greenhouse har tsawon makonni biyu. Wato, ƙirƙirar ƙaramin greenhouse, ko kawai rufe shuka da jakar filastik. Kula da yanayin a can + 23-25 ​​° С, babban zafi. Gudanar da shayarwa na yau da kullun kamar yadda ake buƙata, kar a manta da iska ta shiga cikin greenhouse a kullum. Bayan ɗan lokaci, ana iya canja furen zuwa wurinsa kuma ci gaba da girma cikin yanayi guda.

Idan, bayan dasawa, kun bi shawarwarin da ke sama, to ba lallai ne kuyi nazarin alamun ba kuma ku ɗauki matakan magance na cikin gida. Kula da dabbobin ku a cikin mawuyacin lokaci a gare shi, kuma zai amsa da shuke-shuke, dogon furanni.

Kalli bidiyon: How to Maintain Peace Lily Plant. Large Peace Lily Care (Yuli 2024).