Furen Euphorbia Cristata - kulawar gida da hotunan tsire-tsire
Euphorbia cristata kyauta ce mai ban mamaki ta gidan Euphorbia, mai iya girma a cikin daji da cikin lambuna masu buɗewa, da kuma gida.
Bayyananniyar fitowar wannan tsiron zata baiwa kowane gida wani yanayi na nuna banbanci da kuma nuna masaniyar mai shi game da tsirrai. Wannan nau'ikan ba a san shi da yawa, kodayake babu wasu matsaloli na musamman wajen haɓaka shi.
A gaba, zaku gano irin yanayin zafin jiki, haske da ake buƙata, yadda ake shayar dashi, yadda otarfafawa ke ninkawa. Kuma kuma menene matsalolin da zasu iya faruwa tare da kulawa mara kyau.
Bayanin tsirrai
Euphorbia cristata tsire-tsire ne mai matukar ban sha'awa, wanda shine nau'ikan kayan ɗamara mai yawa a dunƙule mai kauri. Zurfin, mai haske koren kara a bayyane ya bambanta da m tsefe mai haske, wanda launinsa ke haske daga madarar fari zuwa koren haske. Inesunƙun baya da saman ƙugu suna da launi daga ruwan hoda mai launin ruwan hoda zuwa kusan ja. Hakanan ana kiyaye ƙafa da sihiri dogaye, ba ku damar kusantar ta.
A cikin daji da cikin lambuna, Euphorbia yana da dogayen ganyayen duhu masu duhu, amma a gida da sauri sun bushe suka mutu da kansu.
Kamar kowane wakilin wannan dangi, Euphorbia Lactea (euphorbia Lactea) yana da guba, kama da kamanni zuwa madara. Ba laifi a bayyanar, wannan guba na iya haifar da kuna da guba, don haka ya kamata ku mai da hankali sosai wajen kula da shi - sa safar hannu ta kariya, adana shi ta yadda yara da dabbobin da ba za su isa ba, kuma ku wanke hannuwanku sosai bayan sun sadu.
Hoto
Da ke ƙasa akwai hotunan shukar:
Euphorbia tsire-tsire ne mara ma'ana kuma kula da shi abin farin ciki ne har ma ga masu shuka marasa ƙwarewa. Idan kun yanke shawarar shuka wannan tsire-tsire mai ban mamaki, to da farko ya kamata kuyi nazarin nau'ikan da sifofin kula da shi. Muna ba ku don fahimtar da ku da waɗannan nau'ikan: Mille, Poinsettia, Triangular, Garden, Cypress, Serrated, Pallas spurge, Tirucalli, Palma ko White-tipped.
Kulawar gida
Zazzabi
Tsirrai mai kaunar zafi wanda ya bayyana a kasarmu daga yankuna masu zafi na Asiya ba ya jurewa da sanyi, kuma a cikin dakin da zafin jikinsa zai kasance kasa da digiri 15, zai mutu daga sanyin. Amma kuma baya jure zafi da kyau - succulent zai fara rasa ganye kuma zai iya bushewa kwata-kwata. Bai kamata a ajiye shi a cikin ɗaki wanda zafin jikinsa bai kai digiri 20 ba kuma sama da 30, yanayin zafin da ya dace da shi ya kai kimanin digiri 25.
Shayarwa
Kamar yawancin succulents, euphorbia cristata baya yarda da wadataccen ruwa, amma baya son fari shima. Soilasar ya kamata kawai ta kasance mai danshi, amma ba a bushe ba. Yakamata a canza yawan ban ruwa dangane da yanayi. A cikin yanayi mai dumi, daga ƙarshen bazara zuwa farkon kaka, yana da daraja a shayar kowane kwana 10, kuma a ƙarshen hunturu, kaka da farkon bazara ba fiye da sau ɗaya a wata.
Sam sam bai cancanci yin hakan ba don haɓaka ƙanshi a kusa da tsire-tsire, shafawa da fesa shi - daga wannan ya fara ruɓewa kuma zai iya bushewa gabaki ɗaya. Yawan shayarwa na iya haifar da ruɓewar tushe da mutuwar mai nasara.
Haskaka
Kamar tsirrai da yawa, euphorbia cristata baya jure inuwa, amma baya son hasken rana kai tsaye. Koyaya, hasken wucin gadi ba zai maye gurbin hasken rana ba, don haka zaɓar wuri don mai nasara dole ne ya zama mai hankali - kar a cika shi da haske, amma kuma kada a bari ya sha wahala a inuwa.
Yankan
Don babbar ɗabi'ar ta girma da ƙarfi, dole ne a datsa shukar, cire duk harbe marasa mahimmanci daga haja. Har ila yau, wajibi ne don cire harbe daga kan kunya. Zai fi kyau a yanke su lokacin da suka bayyana da kyar don cutar da shuka.
Ana iya yanke harbeka da wuka ko yankan wuƙa, ko kuma yanke ta hannu. Idan ka zabi yin hakan da hannunka, ka tuna da kiyaye takawa da sanya safar hannu don kare kanka daga dafin euphorbia.
Top miya
Wajibi ne a hankali kusanci zaɓin ciyarwa don euphorbia. Yakamata a ciyar da tsire a cikin bazara da bazara, amma kar a cika shi da yawan hadi. Ya kamata a ciyar da Euphorbia fiye da sau ɗaya a wata.
Wiwi
Ya kamata ka yi hankali game da tukunyar da fure za ta zauna a ciki. Bai kamata a dasa shukar a cikin tukunyar da ta fi girma ba. An fi son ƙasa don cacti. Theasan tukunyar ya kamata a cika da magudanan ruwa.
Sake haifuwa
A cikin gida, hayayyafa daga cristates yana yiwuwa ta hanyar yankan ne, sabanin sauran wakilan wannan dangin.
- Yanke tsire-tsire daga tsire-tsire kuma sanya shi a cikin ruwan dumi don zubar da guba a cikin furen.
- Fula abin da aka sare tare da gawayin gawayi don kauce wa ƙwayoyin cuta da gurɓatar tsire-tsire.
- Bar yankan ya bushe na kwana biyu zuwa uku.
- Dasa shi a cikin tukunyar yashin da aka jika. Yakamata a tsirar da itacen a wuri mai haske, kodayake, gujewa hasken rana kai tsaye a yanayin zafin jiki naƙalla aƙalla digiri 20.
- Lokacin da dasa shuki yake, dasa shi a cikin tukunyar dindindin tare da takamaiman takamaiman ƙasa.
Cututtuka
Tunda spurge tsire ne mai dafi, kwari basa jin tsoron sa, amma akwai wata cuta wacce akan nuna wannan tsiron a ciki. Irin wannan cuta ta lalacewa, wadda ke shafar kyakkyawa mai kyau. Hanya guda daya tak da za'a warkar da ita ita ce datsa bangaren lalacewa zuwa yanki mai lafiya, ba tare da lalacewa ba a baya.
Kammalawa
Euphorbia, kodayake tsire-tsire mai dafi kuma mai kulawa a cikin kulawa, ɗayan ɗayan samfuran ban sha'awa ne ga ƙwararrun masu noman fure da yan koyo. Combwararren ɗanɗano a cikin tukunya ba zai iya barin kowa ba ruwansa.