Jan hankali na Setubal, ɗayan manyan tashoshin jiragen ruwa na Fotigal
Setubal (Fotigal) ƙaramin gari ne mai ban sha'awa wanda yake a gabar Tekun Atlantika. Yana da muhimmiyar tashar jirgin ruwa ta ƙasa mai ci gaban masana'antu. Koyaya, dubban masu yawon bude ido suna zuwa nan kowace shekara don sha'awar yanayin ban mamaki, dandana kyawawan kifaye da abincin teku, gami da sanin kyawawan al'adun gargajiya da tarihin Setubal.
Janar bayani
Garin shine tsakiyar karamar hukumar Setubal, inda mutane dubu 122.5 ke rayuwa. Setubal yana bakin teku mai wannan sunan, a bakin Kogin Sadu kuma ya mamaye yanki mai girman sq 170.5.
Tunanin tarihi
Tsoffin Romansan Rumawa sune farkon waɗanda suka fara zama a yankin ƙasar Fotigal na wannan zamani; sansanin soja da aka lalata da masana'antar gishiri da ke tunatar da zamansu a Setubal. A lokacin daular Rome ta daɗe, ana amfani da gishiri azaman kuɗi, kuma an gina masana'antun cirewa da sarrafa fararen kuɗi a Setubal. Anan, nau'ikan kifaye daban-daban an haƙa da gishiri kuma suna cikin aikin samar da kayayyakin yumbu.
Bayan faduwar daular Rome, Setubal ya fada cikin lalacewa kuma bayan wani lokaci ya mallaki masarautar Fotigal Afonso Henriques. A cikin karni na 14, an fara kafa birni don kare shi daga masu fashi, ƙarnuka uku bayan haka aka gina sansanin soja na St. Philip. A wannan lokacin, kewayawa yana haɓaka ci gaba a cikin Setubal. A cikin 1755, girgizar ƙasa ta lalata mazaunin, amma an sake gina ta da sauri.
Me za a gani a Setubal?
Garin yana cikin yanki mai yanayi mai ban mamaki - Setubal yayi iyaka da National Park kuma yana kusa da Kogin Sada. Tsoffin tituna, kunkuntar tituna, kananun gidaje, kantuna masu kantuna, kananun gidaje, kantuna na gargajiya da kyawawan hotuna, lambuna masu shuke-shuke. A cikin Setubal, gine-ginen tarihi da tarihi sun jitu tare - abubuwan tarihi da al'adu daban-daban.
Gaskiya mai ban sha'awa! Dabbobin kifayen dolphin suna iyo a cikin Gidan Aljanna; zaku iya more nishaɗin ban mamaki a maraice.
Cathedral na Santa Maria de Graz
An gina shi a karni na 13, kuma a karni na 16, an sake ginin kuma an yi masa ado da tayal na musamman. Akwai gidan ibada akan titin Santa Maria kusa da Baroque Museum. Daga waje, ginin yana da kyau da faɗi. An kewaye gefunan babban cocin da hasumiya masu kararrawa, kuma an kawata ƙofar da baranda. An yi ado cikin ciki da keɓaɓɓiyar tayal ɗin daga karni na 18 da zane-zane na zinariya.
Bayani mai amfani:
- Adireshin: Largo Santa Maria;
- lokacin aiki: daga 16 ga Satumba zuwa 31 ga Mayu, ana buɗe haikalin kowace rana daga 9-00 zuwa 20-00, daga Yuni 1 zuwa Satumba 15 zaku iya ziyartar babban cocin daga 9-00 zuwa 22-00.
Yesu gidan sufi
Wani muhimmin jan hankalin Setubal. Ginin, wanda aka yi shi a cikin salon Gothic, yana jan hankalin baƙi na birni tare da mamakin kyawawan ginshiƙai na ruwan hoda.
Haikalin yana yankin arewacin Setubal kuma an gina shi sama da shekaru 500 da suka gabata. Monarch João II ya ba da gudummawar kuɗi don ginin. Bayan shekaru 4, sarkin ya mutu ba tare da ya jira an gama aikin ginin ba, amma har yanzu ana gina ginin cocin a hannun Sarki Manuel I. Shekaru 5 bayan fara ginin, sufaye sun riga sun zauna a cikin haikalin. A cikin babban ɗakin sujada akwai kabarin wanda ya kafa wurin bautar - Giusta Rodriguez Pereira.
Kusa da haikalin shine filin Yesu - an ba wannan yanki zuwa gidan sufi a karni na 16 ta hanyar ɗan haramun ɗan Sarki Georges de Lancaster. Akwai gicciye a tsakiyar filin.
A ciki, an kawata bangon haikalin da tayal wanda ke nuna rayuwar Budurwa Maryamu. Gidan gidan sufi yana da ɗakin shakatawa tare da tarin masu zane-zane na gida daga ƙarni na 15 da 16.
Serra da Arriba National Park
Daya daga cikin mafi kyaun gani na Setubal (Fotigal), wanda yan gari da masu yawon bude ido ke kira lu'ulu'u na birni. Babban filin shakatawa (hekta dubu 11) yana da nisan kilomita 40 daga babban birnin Portugal tsakanin Setubal da Sesimbra.
Gaskiya mai ban sha'awa! Arriba a cikin fassarar wuri ne mai tsarki don miƙa addu'a.
Wurin shakatawa sananne ne, a sama da duka, don shuke-shuke masu ban mamaki na Rum da ke ƙawata tsaunuka, wurin da ke kusa da teku da rana mai haske. Daga mafi girman matsayi, kyakkyawar hangen nesa ta buɗe - shimfidar ƙasa da Tekun Atlantika. An gina gidan sufi a kudancin tsaunin a karni na 16; a yau akwai reshe na Gidan Tarihi na Oceanography.
Babban wurin da duk masu yawon bude ido ke nema shine Portinho da Arrábida bay. Mutane suna zuwa nan don shakatawa a bakin rairayin bakin teku, tafi ruwa.
Nasiha mai amfani! A rairayin bakin teku, zaku iya yin hayan jirgin ruwa kuma ku yi tafiya tare da bakin teku.
A gefen layin bakin teku, akwai gidajen shan shayi da gidajen abinci inda za ku iya cin abinci mai daɗi, kuma akwai wuraren shakatawa.
Mercado yi Livramento Kasuwa
Tabbatar da lokaci don ziyartar wannan kasuwar. Kuna iya samun sa kusa da dandalin Luis Todi. Wannan wuri ne mai ban mamaki wanda zaku iya siyan sabbin kayan marmari, 'ya'yan itãcen marmari, kayan gasa da kuma kifi da abincin kifi.
Yankin kasuwa ya kasu kashi-kashi na kayan cin kasuwa, kowane ɗayan yana da alama mai kama da zane. Ba ku ma san game da yawancin nau'in kifin da aka wakilta a cikin wannan kasuwancin ba.
Fale-falen Fotigal na gargajiya sun cancanci kulawa ta musamman - sun fi shekaru ɗari biyu.
Kyakkyawan sani:
- zai fi kyau ka zo kasuwa da safe lokacin da yawancin kayayyaki suke a kan kanti;
- akwai bandaki mai tsabta a kan yankin;
- An rufe Mercado do Livramento a ranar Litinin;
- akwai kantin kofi da cafe a yankin kasuwar.
Gaskiya mai ban sha'awa! A cewar USA Today, Portuguese Mercado do Livramento tana cikin jerin mafi kyawun kasuwanni a duniya. Yana da tsabta koyaushe a nan, ƙanshin sabo abinci, kuma farashi ya yi ƙasa da na manyan kantunan.
Luis Todi Central Avenue
Hanya mai faɗi, ingantacciya wacce ke kewaye da shuke-shuke. Yankin da yake tafiya a gefen titi yana kan iyaka. Maraice ya fi kyau don tafiya, amma idan kun jure wa zafi sosai, kuna iya yin yawo da rana, ku zauna a inuwar bishiyoyi, ku ci abinci a cikin gidan abinci ko cafe, ku kalli shaguna, kuma ku yi sha'awar zane-zane. Wurin ya yi kama da wurin shakatawa fiye da titin birni. Akwai filin ajiye motoci da aka biya kusa da hanyar.
Leasar Saint Philip
Abun jan hankali yana kan tsauni a saman ɓangaren Setubal. An fara aikin gine-gine a ƙarshen karni na 16, lokacin da sarki Philip I. ke mulkin ƙasar.Kasan sansanin yana da gine-ginen da ba a saba da su ba - siffar tauraruwa mai nuna biyar. An yi imani da cewa wannan hanyar za ta fi dacewa ta kare sulhu daga hare-haren makiya da 'yan fashin teku.
A ciki, an kawata bangon gidan da tayal daga karni na 18, wanda shahararren maigidan Fotigal ya zana. Bayan bala'in 1755, an maido da sansanin soja kuma an saka shi cikin jerin abubuwan tarihin ƙasar. A yau akwai otal a kan iyakarta.
Yadda ake zuwa Setubal daga Lisbon
Babban filin jirgin saman kasar yana cikin Lisbon, saboda haka yawancin yawon bude ido suna zuwa Setubal daga babban birnin kasar. Akwai hanyoyi da yawa don zuwa Setubal.
Ta bas
Tafiya tana ɗaukar kimanin minti 45. Tikiti daga 3 zuwa 17 euro. Jiragen sama suna gudu a tazarar kusan awa 1, jirgi na farko da karfe 7:30, na karshe a 19:30. Motocin Rede Expressos suna gudu zuwa Setubal.
Ta jirgin kasa
Tafiyar tana ɗaukar kimanin minti 55. Tikiti daga 3 zuwa 5 euro. Yanayin tashi - kowane awa daya. Jin daɗin jirgin ƙasa mai hawa biyu Fertagus bi zuwa Setubal.
Ta jirgin ruwa
Jirgin ruwan babban zaɓi ne don jigilar kaya idan kuna shirin balaguron buɗe ido zuwa Setabul kuma ku zauna a babban birni. Lisbon yana da jirage uku daga inda jirgi ya tashi, amma zuwa Setubal, ana jigilar mutane daga Terreiro do Paço (Terreiro do Paz) ko Praça do Comércio (Praça do Comércio).
Tafiya tana ɗaukar awa ɗaya, farashin tikiti daga Yuro 3 zuwa 6. Jirgin ruwa yana tashi daga dutsen kowane minti 20, kuma ya bi zuwa Barreiro, a nan kuna buƙatar canzawa zuwa jirgin da ke zuwa Setubal. Jiragen kasa suna barin kowane kwata na sa'a kuma tafiya tana ɗaukar mintuna 30.
Taksi
Mafi dadi, amma ba hanya mafi arha ba wacce za'a samu daga babban birni zuwa Setubal shine yin odar canja wuri. A wannan yanayin, za a same ku kai tsaye a ginin tashar jirgin sama ko isa otal ɗin. Kudin tafiya zai kashe euro 30-40.
Ta mota
Tafiya ta mota zata ɗauki kimanin minti 35, dole ne ku ɗan tuki kaɗan kan kilomita 49.5. Kudin tafiya daga euro 6 zuwa 10.
Kwatanta farashin Masauki ta amfani da wannan Fom din
Yanayi da yanayi
Tekun Atlantika mai dumi yana samar da yanayin a Setubal. Kyakkyawan yanayi mai dadi yana sarauta anan.
A lokacin hunturu, matsakaiciyar zafin rana + 10 ° C, kuma a lokacin bazara ya bambanta daga + 25 zuwa + 33 ° C. Ana lura da yanayin da yafi ruwan sama a lokacin bazara da kaka. Mafi karancin ruwan sama daga Mayu zuwa Satumba ne. A wannan lokacin, yanayi ya fi dacewa don ziyartar Setubal - ba a jin zafi sosai, yayin da iska mai daɗaɗawa take tasowa daga teku.
Dangane da yanayin zafin ruwan, ya yi ƙasa kaɗan, kawai + 17 ° C, Tekun Antlantic da ke gefen yammacin Portugal ya fi sanyi fiye da Bahar Rum.
Nemo Farashin kuɗi ko ajiyar kowane masauki ta amfani da wannan fom
Setubal (Fotigal) ba zai bar kowa ba. Ya isa yawo a titunan ta don jin tsoffin tarihin da. Tsoffin gine-gine da gine-ginen zamani, titunan lalatattu masu kyau da tsofaffin duwatsu masu shimfidawa, otal otal da tsoffin masana'antu a cikin lumana suna rayuwa tare a nan. Tabbatar ziyarci gidajen cin abinci da gidajen cin abinci na Setubal, gwada jita-jita na ƙasa da kyawawan giya na Fotigal.
Duba yadda garin Setubal ya kasance da abubuwan da yake gani a cikin bidiyo - hoto mai ɗauke da iska mai inganci!