Fure-fure masu wardi ba tare da ƙaya ba - Lady Bombastic. Hotuna, fasali iri-iri, nuances na kulawa

Furanni ɓangare ne na hutu kuma abu ne da ba za'a iya maye gurbinsa ba don ƙirƙirar yanayi mai kyau. Kowane mutum yana da furen da yake so, amma fure har yanzu yana ɗaukar matsayin jagora.

Yawancin wardi iri-iri suna ba da damar zaɓar fure gwargwadon yanayinku, halinku da kowane yanayi.

Ofaya daga cikin kyawawan kyawawan iri shine fure mai fashewa. A cikin labarin, zamuyi la'akari dalla-dalla fasali da nuances na kula da tsire-tsire.

Bayanin tsirrai

Bombastic babban dangi ne na fure wardi tare da furanni masu launuka daban-daban. (zaku iya gano game da inuwar wardi, kuma ku ga hotunansu anan). Suna cikin fesawa ne na Rosa, wani nau'in Yaren mutanen Holland ne na wardi na peony. Wannan karamin tsire ne, wanda ba ya yaduwa, ba ya wuce tsayi 70 a tsayi, kuma diamita 50. Har zuwa buds 15 sun tsiro a daji daya a lokaci guda, ganye karami ne, yana haifar da daji mai karamci.

Fure ba shi da ƙaya, don haka zaka iya riƙe wardi a hannunka ba tare da wata damuwa ba. Aroanshin fure mai laushi ne, haske. Wannan nau'in bishiyar daji ana kiranta "Miss", "Lady", "Madame" Bombastic, wanda ke ba da ƙarin alheri ga sunan kuma yana jaddada yanayin bayyanar tsire-tsire.

Kara karantawa game da menene wardi ba tare da ƙaya ba kuma menene fasalin girma, karanta a nan.

Duk da launuka iri-iri, wanda ya fara daga ruwan hoda mai haske ko beige zuwa zurfin burgundy, fure yana da wata alama ta daban daga wasu nau'ikan: furannin furannin suna kama da ƙwallon da yake kama da peonies, furanni iri daya ne, kusan girman su daya.

Bayan buɗewa, furannin suna da ƙarar girma da ɗaukaka. Lady Bombastic Spray an ƙirƙira shi a cikin 1991 a Holland ta hanyar masana'antar Interplant.

Hoto

Hoton ya nuna yadda daji ya tashi Lady (Miss, Madame) Bombastic kama.

Ta yaya kuma menene amfani dashi?

Wannan nau'in fure yana da kyau duka a cikin bouquets da kuma yanayin zane. Lokacin zana furanni, masu sa furanni suna amfani da furannin da basu buɗe ba na irin wannan furannin kuma tuni sun buɗe wardi. Encedwararrun masu sayar da furanni suna ba da shawara game da yin furanni daga irin waɗannan wardi iri-iri.

Zai fi kyau a hada Lady Bombastic da wasu manyan, furanni masu haske, kuma ba lallai wardi bane. Dangane da taushinta na yau da kullun, peony ya tashi zai jawo hankali a cikin kowane kwalliya. Dangane da gaskiyar cewa wannan fure fure ne na daji, fure ne da ba za a iya maye gurbin sa ba a cikin shirye-shiryen bikin aure. Ana amfani da shi duka a cikin bouquets na aure da kuma cikin kayan ado na ciki.

Bloom

Lady Bombastic zai yi fure duk tsawon lokacin a kan harbe-harbe na shekarar da muke ciki. Narrowunƙuntar daji ta samar da ainihin furanni na wardi na 10-15. Domin fure don jin daɗi da farinciki a duk tsawon lokacin, dole ne ku bi dokoki masu zuwa.

Kafin flowering daji:

1. Ba'a ba da shawarar amfani da sababbin takin mai magani zuwa ƙasa har zuwa ƙarshen bazara.
2. Nan da nan bayan cire murfin daga daji bayan hunturu, ana bada shawarar aiwatar da farkon pruning. Ya kamata a cire daskararre, ruɓewa ko kuma lalacewa ta wata hanya.
3. Ana ba da shawarar a taƙaita tsoffin harbe da 3-4 cm, a cikin shekara-shekara daji da 7-8.
4. Yana da daraja ɗaukar matakai da yawa don kare ciyawar daga kwari.

Bayan flowering, kuna buƙatar shirya daji don hunturu:

1. Share daji na rauni harbe da cewa ba overwinter.
2. Lokacin da aka kafa tsayayyen zazzabi tsakanin -3 da -5 digiri, ana bada shawarar rufe daji don hunturu.
3. Don samun nasarar hunturu, dole ne wardi ya zama mai taurin zuciya.
4. Yayyafa harbe da ganye a saman, sannan a rufe da fim.

Idan bai fure ba fa?

Kafin fara aiki, kana buƙatar fahimtar dalilin da yasa daji baya tsiro. Daga cikin sanannun dalilai sune masu zuwa:

• Lokaci kaɗan ya wuce tun saukowar jirgin. Sau da yawa buds suna bayyana ne kawai a cikin kakar mai zuwa.
• Soilasa mara kyau tare da ƙarancin hadi. Kuna iya amfani da takin mai magani kafin fure ko daga Satumba.
• Wurin da bai dace ba. Fure yana buƙatar haske, wuri mai haske ba tare da zane ba.
• Waterananan ruwa. Fure yana iya rayuwa ba tare da ruwa ba na dogon lokaci, amma a wannan yanayin zai rayu ne kawai, kuma ba farantawa da furanni ba.
• Kuskuren reshe na rassa bayan hunturu. A wannan yanayin, kuna buƙatar koyon yadda ake yanke rassan yadda yakamata.
• Fure ya daskarewa a lokacin sanyi, ko kuma an buɗe daji da wuri. A wannan yanayin, daji zai ba da ganye kawai, kuma zaku iya jiran buds ɗin kawai shekara mai zuwa.

Aikace-aikace a cikin zane mai faɗi

Wadannan wardi na daji sun fi kyau a hade tare da wasu, mafi yawan bishiyoyin shuke shuke., ko tare da wasu shuke-shuke da ke daji sosai. Zabar wuri don Miss Bombastic dole ne rana ta yi la’akari da cewa shuke-shuke da ke kusa ba za su haifar da inuwar bishiyar fure don Bombastic ya yi fure sosai ba.

Saboda gaskiyar cewa daji ba shi da fadi sosai, ba a ba da shawarar dasa shi a kusurwa ko kusa da babban shinge, sabanin sauran nau'o'in wardi. Mai bama-bamai na iya ɓacewa. Wannan nau'ikan fure ya yi kyau a cikin gadajen gadajen filawa. A wasu yanayin, Lady Bombastic za ta yi jituwa a shafin. Ana iya amfani dashi duka azaman babban kayan ƙira kuma azaman ƙari. Sau da yawa ana amfani dasu don tsara waƙoƙi.

Umarnin kulawa da mataki-mataki

Domin Missy Bombastic ya tashi daji don yabanya sosai kuma ba haifar da matsaloli ba, dole ne nan da nan ku lura da yanayin girma.

1. Wurin sauka. Don ci gaba mai kyau, kuma mafi mahimmanci, furannin fure, ya zama dole a zaɓi haske mai kyau, wuri mara iska. Shadearamin inuwa mai ɗan kaɗan ya dace da irin wannan fure.
2. Kasar gona. Ya kamata ƙasa ta zama sako-sako, cike da iskar oxygen. A duk tsawon lokacin girma da furannin daji, yana da mahimmanci a sassauta ƙasa. Nau'in ƙasa mafi kyau duka don Bombastic ya tashi shine loam.
3. Saukowa. Ya kamata a saka irin a cikin sashin ƙasa na firiji don 'yan kwanaki don yin kwatankwacin hunturu. Don haka tsaba za su yi girma da sauri. A gaba, ana sanya pads na auduga a cikin peroxide kuma ana sanya tsaba a ciki, wanda dole ne a ajiye shi a cikin ɗaki mai duhu a yanayin zafin jiki na kusan digiri 18 har sai tsiro ya bayyana.

   An dasa 'ya'yan da aka tsiro a cikin allunan peat ko cakuda. Haske mai kyau, matsakaiciyar shayarwa da zafin jiki na digiri 18-20 zai taimaka wa tsire-tsire su yi ƙarfi kuma su shirya don shuki a cikin ƙasa. Ana shuka tsaba a cikin bazara.

4. Zazzabi. Furewar na iya jure yanayin zafi mai tsananin zafi. A + digiri 35-37, fure zai buƙaci yalwar ruwa, amma gefen bishiyar na iya ƙonewa. Ba tare da tsari ba, fure zai iya kasancewa har zuwa -5 digiri na matsakaiciyar zafin yau da kullun, amma, ana bada shawara cewa idan aka saita yanayin zafi na dare a yankin -3, tuni an rufe wardi don hunturu.
5. Shayarwa. Fure shuki ne mai son danshi, amma ba yadda za a yi ambaliyar ruwa. Yakamata ƙasa ta kasance mai danshi, amma ba rigar ba.
6. Duniya ya kamata ya zama mai dacewa da takin nitrogen, kuma daga Satumba yana da daraja a sanya takin mai ɗauke da potassium da phosphorus.
7. Yankan Wajibi ne a yanke fure sau biyu a shekara: a cikin bazara, cire harbe da suka lalace bayan hunturu, da bayan furanni. A cikin kaka, wajibi ne a yanke rauni mara kyau.
8. Canja wurin An tona tsiron kafin kumburinsa ya yi fure. Yakamata ramin dasa ya zama cm 45X45, kuma nisan dake tsakanin yakamata ya zama sama da 50 cm.
9. Ana shirya don hunturu. Kafin hunturu, an yanka fure kuma an rufe shi da ganye, rassan spruce da sauran kayan, bayan an rufe shi da fim. A cikin hunturu, kana buƙatar wani lokacin buɗe wardi don hana ci gaban cututtuka.

Yadda ake yadawa?

Bombastic ya tashi yana yaduwa ta hanyar yankan sauki. Don wannan:

1. an zaɓi mai harbi mai ƙarfi, an datse saman, an yi yanka daga ɓangaren sama, wanda a ciki akwai ƙusoshin 2-4;
2. sa'annan a kiyaye su ba komai a cikin greenhouse a cikin inuwa, suna kiyaye laima;
3. an cire kumburin da ke fitowa;
4. don hunturu ana dasa su a cikin tukwane kuma an adana su a cikin daki mai sanyi mai duhu.

Cututtuka da kwari dangane da wannan nau'in

Ba kamar sauran wardi ba, Lady Bombastic yana da tsayayya ga cututtukan fungal. Sau da yawa, cututtuka suna bayyana bayan ɓarnatarwar daji mara kyau, hunturu mara kyau da ciyarwa.

Cutar da aka fi sani da wannan nau'in fure ita ce cytosporosis. Wannan yana nuna kansa a cikin bushewar daga kowane reshen daji, kuma yana haifar da mutuwar tsiron gaba ɗaya. Wannan cututtukan shine sakamakon rashin ƙarfi na daji. Sabili da haka, da farko dai, ya zama dole a kare daji daga tasirin waje kuma a ƙarfafa daji.

Aphids sune masu yawan zuwa ziyarar bam. Ana zubar dasu tare da taimakon guba nan da nan bayan bayyanar farkon tsutsa na kwaro, ana aiwatar da maimaita bayan makonni 2-3.

Kari akan haka, cututtuka masu zuwa na iya bayyana akan Bombastic:

• Ciwon kwayar cuta.
• Burnone.
• Ruwan toka.

Domin Lady Bombastic ya tashi ya yi furanni tare da kyawawan furanni masu daɗi, kulawa mai sauƙi amma mai mahimmanci ga fure yana da mahimmanci. Waɗannan furannin za su faranta maka rai kowace rana kuma ka ba baƙi mamaki da kyansu. Ouaure mai daɗi kamar bishiyoyi za su ƙawata lambun, kuma yanke furanni masu ƙyalli ko buɗe furanni masu daɗi su yi ado da kowane biki.

Kalli bidiyon: Ya Zakiyi Idan Kika Tashi Kika Ga Kina Da Ciki? Tambaya Da Amsa. Hausa Riddles And Puzzles (Satumba 2024).