Abin da zaku gani a Madrid da kanku cikin kwanaki 2

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Babban birnin Spain ya cancanci kawai shahararrun masarufi - masu marmari da sarauta, miliyoyin yawon buɗe ido sun zo nan. Birnin ya fara haɓaka yayin mulkin daular Bourbon, wato a cikin ƙarni na 16. Don ganin duk abubuwan da ke gaban babban birnin, kuna buƙatar sadaukar da aƙalla mako guda ga wannan. Mun shirya bayyani game da abin da za ku gani a Madrid da kanku cikin kwanaki 2.

Mafi kyawun abubuwan kallo na Madrid - abin da za a gani cikin kwana biyu

A Madrid, ana samun abubuwan gani a kowane juzu'i kuma wannan ba ƙari ba ne. Za ku ga wannan da kanku lokacin da kuke yawo a kusa da Babban Filin, kuna cin kasuwa a kasuwar San Miguel. Duk gine-ginen tarihi da gine-gine suna ba wa babban birni kulawa da girmamawa, a lokaci guda birni ne mai kuzari da nufin ci gaba da nan gaba.

Babban filin Madrid

Lokacin shirya hanyarku na jan hankali a Madrid tsawon kwanaki 2, tabbas kun haɗa da Magajin garin Plaza a cikin jerin. Magajin garin Plaza na ɗaya daga cikin manyan murabba'ai a babban birnin ƙasar Sifen. Wannan waje ne na musamman da ya wanzu tun daga zamanin daular Habsbrug, kuma an shirya wurin da za'a fafata da shan sa a Spain.

Gaskiya mai ban sha'awa! Jan hankalin ya kasance a tsakiyar babban birnin, wato, a yankin da ake kira Ostiriya Madrid. Shawarwarin gina shine na sarki Philip III. Akwai kuma abin tunawa ga sarki.

Ana iya samun damar dandalin ta hanyar baka 9, gine-gine 136 da aka kawata cikin salon Baroque, wanda aka gina a kewayen. Gidaje mafi ban sha'awa ga masu yawon bude ido sune gidan burodi da gidan mahauta. Farkon benaye na gine-ginen gidajen shakatawa ne da ƙananan shagunan tunawa. Magajin garin Plaza wuri ne mai cike da mutane, koyaushe akwai yawon bude ido da yawa, masu zane-zane akan titi waɗanda suke shirye su zana muku hoto.

A cikin 2017, Madrid ta yi bikin cika shekaru 400 da Babban Filin, amma alamar koyaushe ba ta da irin wannan babban matsayi. Da farko, Filin Prigorodnaya ne, tunda yana can wajen bangon birni, akwai kasuwa maras fa'da, kuma ana gudanar da duk mahimman abubuwan da suka shafi jama'a - kotunan bincike, bikin, nadin sarauta da faɗa.

Gaskiya mai ban sha'awa! Tun daga lokacin gini har zuwa yau, jan hankalin ya canza sunansa sau da yawa, shi ne Square Constitution, Royal da Republican.

Ginin tarihi - Casa de Panaderia, a da akwai gidan burodi wanda ke ba da kayan abinci a kotun sarki. Fuskokin ginin bai tsira ba a cikin asalin sa, amma kuna iya ganin zane mai ban sha'awa akan jigogin almara.

Gaskiya mai ban sha'awa! Da farko, ginin yana da hawa biyar, amma bayan wutar ya zama hawa uku. Ya kasance: Kwalejin Tarihi, Kwalejin Fine Arts. A cikin ƙarni na 19 akwai tarihin gari, kuma a yau ita ce cibiyar yawon buɗe ido.

Bayani mai amfani:

zaku iya shiga ciki ku ga tsaka-tsakin cikin gidan Casa de Panaderia da kanku kowace rana daga 11-00 zuwa 14-00 kuma daga 17-00 zuwa 20-00;
al'adu da zamantakewar jama'a galibi ana yin su, kamar kasuwar Kirsimeti, Waliyyin Allah na Madrid, karamin baƙi kowace Lahadi;
Hanya mafi dacewa don zuwa Magajin garin Plaza ita ce ta hanyar metro, Ópera (layin 2 da 5), Tirso de Molina (layi 1) ko Sol (layin 1 da 2), kuna iya amfani da jigilar jama'a - bas ko jirgin ƙasa na Renfe.

Gidan kayan gargajiya na Prado

Jerin manyan abubuwan jan hankali na Madrid dole ne ya haɗa da Gidan Tarihi na Prado. A cikin tarin zaku iya ganin ayyukan manyan mashahuran zamanin ƙarni na 15-18 - Goya, Rubens, Raphael, El Greco, Bosch, Van Dyck, Botticelli.

Bayani mai amfani:

akan taswirar Madrid, jan hankalin yana nan: Paseo del Prado;
tafiye-tafiye: ta metro - tashar Atocha, bas mai lamba 9, 10, 14 da 19;
tsarin aiki: daga 10-00 zuwa 20-00, Lahadi - har zuwa 19-00;
kudin shiga: cikakken tikiti - 15 EUR, tikitin da aka rage - 7.50 EUR, jagorar mai jiwuwa - 3.5 EUR;
kayayyakin more rayuwa: cafe, ofis ɗin hagu, tufafi;
Yanar gizo: www.museodelprado.es.

An gabatar da cikakken bayanin gidan kayan gargajiya a wannan shafin.

Buen Retiro Park

Abu na gaba a jerin abin da zaka gani a Madrid da yankin da ke kanka shine Buen Retiro Park wanda ke da hekta 120, ɗayan shahararrun ba kawai a tsakanin masu yawon buɗe ido ba, har ma tsakanin mazauna karkara waɗanda ke son yin tafiya a nan. A kan yankin filin shakatawa akwai zane-zane da gine-gine da yawa na ƙarni na 17, ƙari, akwai wuraren shakatawa, wuraren wasanni.

A yau a cikin wurin shakatawar zaku iya ziyartar Ballakin Kwallan, a ciki ne gidan tarihin Prado yake, da kuma Hall na Ceremonial, wanda ke da Gidan Tarihi na Sojan Spain, Velazquez Castle, da Crystal Palace.

Bayani mai amfani:

zaka iya ganin jan hankalin kanka kyauta;
an buɗe hadaddun wurin shakatawa kowace rana daga 6-00 zuwa 22-00, a lokacin rani - har tsakar dare;

Don ƙarin cikakkun bayanai game da wurin shakatawa tare da hoto, duba nan.

Filin wasa na Santiago Bernabeu

Idan kai mai son ƙwallon ƙafa ne na gaske, tabbas za ka san inda za ka je Madrid da abin da za ka gani da kanka. Wannan filin wasan kwallon kafa ne na Real Madrid. Idan kana son jin yadda mutane dubu 80 suka rera waka baki daya, kana bukatar ziyarci filin wasa na Santiago Bernabeu ka kalli wasan gidan kungiyar kwallon kafa ta Real Madrid. Kyakkyawan gani yana jiran ku idan kunyi sa'a kun isa wasan Real-Barcelona.

Gaskiya mai ban sha'awa! Filin wasan kwallon kafa an sanya masa sunan shugaban kungiyar ta Real Madrid, inda kungiyar ta lashe gasar Turai shida da kuma kofunan cikin gida da ba za su kirgu ba. Ba abin mamaki bane, an san Santiago Bernabeo a matsayin shugaban da ya fi nasara a Real Madrid.

Kuna iya gani da kanku yadda filin wasan yake daga ciki, waɗanne kofuna waɗanda ƙungiyar ta tattara kwana 363 a shekara. Ofarfin jan hankalin ya ɗan wuce mutane dubu 81, akwai akwatunan VIP 254 da gidajen abinci huɗu, amma a ranakun wasannin ba zai yi aiki a ci su ba - an rufe su.

Balaguron yawon shakatawa na da wadata da ban sha'awa, masu yawon bude ido za su iya ganin yadda filin wasan ya kasance daga wurare da kwalaye daban-daban, gami da na shugaban ƙasa. An nuna baƙi a inda kocin yake yayin wasan, af, duk kujerun masu horarwa da 'yan wasa suna da zafi. Bugu da kari, yayin yawon bude ido, ‘yan yawon bude ido sun ziyarci dakin kabad, inda za su iya daukar hotuna kusa da makullan shahararrun‘ yan wasa.

Gaskiya mai ban sha'awa! Idan kuna son ganin wasu daga cikin abubuwan tarihi na kulob din da kanku, ziyarci wuraren nune-nunen da ake ji. An saka manyan fuskokin hulɗa anan kuma an nuna tarihin tarihin.

Bayani mai amfani:

zuwa wasan ƙwallon ƙafa da kanku ba abu bane mai sauƙi, tunda akwai dubu 7 daga cikin tikiti dubu 81 akan siyarwa kyauta;
kada ku ji tsoron siyan tikiti a tsayi, filin wasa an sanye shi ta yadda za a iya ganin wasan daga kowane wuri;
farashin tikiti daga 60 EUR zuwa 160 EUR;
tunda filin wasan yana cikin ƙauyukan Madrid, hanyar da ta fi dacewa ta zuwa nan ita ce ta hanyar metro ko kuma ta bas mai jan hankali;
balaguro da ke gudana kowace rana, tikiti suna biyan 25 EUR;
ba za a iya kallon taurari da yawa na Real Madrid kawai ba, har ma a dauki hoto da hologram;
shagon kyautar ya kunshi adadi mai yawa na kayayyakin kyauta, har ma da diapers tare da tambarin ƙungiyar;
akwai gidan gahawa inda, bayan yawo mai yawa, zaku iya cin abinci ku ɗan huta kaɗan;
shafin yanar gizon: www.realmadrid.com.

Fadar Masarauta

A cikin jerin abubuwan jan hankali na Madrid tare da hotuna da kwatancin masu yawon bude ido, dole ne Fadar Masarauta ta kasance. A cikin babban birni, zaku iya ganin mafi girman gidan sarauta a Turai, wanda aka ɗauka a matsayin gidan sarauta tun daga 1764. Koyaya, ƙirar gidan sarauta ita ce ɗayan mafiya tsada a cikin Turai. Sunan na biyu shi ne Fadar Gabas. Kusa da ginin akwai katafaren filin shakatawa, inda aka gina Gidan Tarihi na Kayayyakin.

Kyakkyawan sani! Babban ƙofar yana kan facade ta kudu.

Bayani mai amfani:

jan hankalin yana tsakiyar Madrid, a tashar metro ta Orega;
jadawalin aiki: daga 10-00 zuwa 18-00 (a lokacin rani - har zuwa 20-00), ofisoshin tikiti sun rufe awa ɗaya da ta gabata;
kudin ziyartar kanku: 13 €, ragin tikiti - 7 €, jagorar mai jiwuwa - 3 €;
Yanar gizo: www.patrimonionacional.es.

An gabatar da cikakken bayani game da jan hankali a wannan labarin.

Reina Sofia Museum of Art

A taswirar Madrid tare da wuraren alamomi a cikin Rashanci (a ƙarshen labarin), zaku kuma ga Reina Sofia Museum of Art. Jan hankalin yana kan Boulevard of Arts, anan zaka iya ganin ayyukan Dali, Picassa, Miro. An rarraba baje kolin gidan kayan gargajiya zuwa nune-nune uku. Gidan kayan tarihin yana cikin ginin da ya kasance asibitin babban birnin ƙasar. Har ila yau, gidan kayan tarihin ya hada da Gidan Velazquez da Fadar Gilashi, wanda ke cikin filin shakatawa na Retiro.

Bayani mai amfani:

kudin kuɗi: 10 € (lokacin yin layi akan layi - 8 €), jagorar mai jiwuwa - 4.50 €;
ziyarar jadawalin: ana bude gidan kayan tarihin kowace rana banda Talata daga 10-00 zuwa 21-00;
Yanar gizo: www.museoreinasofia.es.

Don ƙarin bayani game da gidan kayan gargajiya, duba nan.

Gran Via

Tabbatar kun haɗa da yawo tare da Gran Vía akan hanyar zuwa yawon buɗe ido kai tsaye a cikin Madrid. Kodayake titin ba na tsakiya bane, babu shakka ya cancanci kulawa, akwai abin da za a gani, saboda akwai sanduna, gidajen silima, gidajen cin abinci, kantunan da ke haskaka titin da fitilu masu launuka da daddare. Kowane gidan zama aiki ne na fasahar zane-zane, ba abin mamaki bane cewa rayuwa a nan tana cikin gudana ba dare ba rana.

Gaskiya mai ban sha'awa! Da farko, mazauna yankin sun nuna adawa ga gina titin, tunda aikin ya shafi rushe gine-ginen gidaje dari uku a lokaci guda. Koyaya, an aiwatar da aikin kuma fiye da ƙarni Gran Vía yana sha'awar masu yawon buɗe ido, kuma Mutanen Spain suna kiran shi ɗayan manyan titunan Madrid.

Yana da matukar wahala a haskaka wani abu takamaimai akan titi, saboda a asalinsa gidan kayan gargajiya ne na sararin samaniya, inda zaka ga kowane gini, kowane abu.

Kwatanta farashin Masauki ta amfani da wannan Fom din

Gidan Tarihi na Sorolla

Hakanan akan taswirar abubuwan jan hankali na birnin Madrid a Rasha akwai gidan kayan gargajiya, inda zaku ga gidan mai zane Joaquin Sorolla y Bastide, ziyarci bitar sa. Ga tarin wadatar maigidan. An shimfida wani lambu kusa da ginin, masanin ne da kansa ya dasa shi, mazaunan wurin suna kiran shi zango a Madrid.

Tunanin bude gidan kayan tarihin mallakar matar mai zanen ne, ita ce a farkon karni na 20 ta bayar da dukkan ayyukan mijinta ga kasar. Dan haka yayi kwata kwata karni daya. Tun daga wannan lokacin, mahukuntan kasar ke ci gaba da kokarin kara yawan kudaden

Gaskiya mai ban sha'awa! Mai zane-zanen ya kuma tattara sauran sassan fasaha, an kuma nuna tarin tarin a cikin gidan maigidan.

Joaquin Sorolla y Bastida yana son zane tun yana ƙarami - ya halarci makarantar koyar da fasaha ta yamma, ya yi karatu a Makarantar Fasaha ta Fine Arts. Nasara ba ta zo ga matashin mai zane nan da nan ba, sai bayan ziyartar Paris.

Gaskiya mai ban sha'awa! Amincewa ta farko ta zo wa maigidan a cikin 1898, sannan aka gudanar da nune-nunen ayyukansa a Paris, New York.

An shirya dakunan baje-kolin guda uku a hawa na farko, na farko yana dauke da zane-zanen dangin mawakin, na biyu kuma yana dauke da karatun mai zane, na uku kuma yana nuna bitar mai zane.

An raba bene na biyu zuwa ɗakuna inda aka gabatar da aikin Joaquin shekara ta halitta.

Bayani mai amfani:

tsarin aiki: ranakun mako - daga 9-30 zuwa 20-00, karshen mako - daga 10-00 zuwa 15-00, an rufe ranar Litinin;
kudin shiga: cikakken tikiti - 3 €, ragin tikiti - 1.5 €, zaka iya sayan rijista don ganin baje kolin kayan tarihi guda biyar - 12 €;
shafin yanar gizon: www.mecd.gob.es/msorolla/inicio.html.

Gundumar Salamanca

Idan kai ɗan kasuwa ne wanda ke yin jerin abubuwan da zaka gani a Madrid da kanka cikin kwanaki 2, tabbas ka shirya yawo a yankin Salamanca. Ba yanki ne kawai na babban birni ba, amma haɗakar gine-gine, mafi kyawun siye da siyarwa na Madrid, wuraren tarihi da kuma cin abinci mai kyau. Shahararren titin kasuwanci a cikin kwata shine Calle de Serrano. Akwai shagunan sayar da kayayyaki na alamun gida, da samfuran shahararrun samfuran duniya. A takaice, a nan ba za ku iya kallon boutimian boutiques kawai ba, har ma ku sabunta kayan tufafin ku gaba daya. Hakanan akwai kasuwar Mercado de La Paz a yankin Salamanca, inda suke siyar da kayan marmari masu ban sha'awa. Akwai kusan sanduna 12 da gidajen abinci a yankin.

Gidan Tarihi na Tarihi na Kasa

Kuna son ganin zane-zanen dutsen? Don yin wannan, ba kwa buƙatar zuwa tsohuwar kogo, ya isa ziyarci Gidan Tarihi na Archaeological a Madrid. Bugu da kari, akwai tarin kayan tarihi, wadanda aka tara sama da karni da rabi. A cikin 2013, an buɗe gidan kayan gargajiya bayan sake ginawa; yanzu an gabatar da baje kolin ta hanyar amfani da hanyoyin zamani na gabatar da bayanai. Tarin ya mamaye benaye 4, kowane ɗaki an sadaukar dashi ga takamaiman jigo. Mafi shahararn nunin shine kwatancen Kogon Altamira.

Gaskiya mai ban sha'awa! Abin lura ne cewa wani masanin ilmin kimiyar kayan tarihi ne ya gano zane-zanen kogon tare da 'yarsa.

Sauran shahararrun nune-nunen - "The Lady of Elche" - abin tunawa da tsohuwar fasahar Sifen, da wadatar Visigoths, mosaic wanda ya samo asali tun zamanin Roman. Bugu da kari, gidan kayan tarihin yana da tarin tsoffin tsabar kudi. Bayan yawon shakatawa, zaku iya yin yawo a cikin Retiro Park.

Bayani mai amfani:

tsarin aiki: Talata-Asabar daga 9-30 zuwa 20-00, Lahadi - har zuwa 15-00, Litinin - ranar hutu;
kudin kuɗi - 3 €.

Filin Cibeles da Fada

A duk wuraren yawon bude ido, Filin Cibeles ya kasance cikin jerin abubuwan jan hankali na Madrid tare da hotuna, sunaye da kwatancen su; mazauna gari suna kiran ta lu'ulu'u na birni. Ya sami farin jini saboda wadataccen gine-gine da gine-gine da yawa. Tabbas, maɓuɓɓugar ruwa da gunkin da aka gina don girmama allahiyar haihuwa na Cybele ta jawo hankalin masu yawon bude ido. Hakanan zaka iya ganin fadoji, mafi haske da ban mamaki - Cibeles da Buenavista. Bankin Spain ya fara faɗuwa a nan, kuma a cikin ginin Fadar Linares akwai cibiyar al'adu.

Gaskiya mai ban sha'awa! A baya can, wurin da aka gina gidan marubucin na Marquis de Linares an dauke shi la'ane, har ma an gina kurkuku a nan.

Cibeles wuri ne na tara magoya bayan kulob din babban birnin don bikin nasarar kungiyar da suka fi so.

Fadar Cibeles ta kasance babban gidan waya na Madrid, ginin ne wanda Joaquin Otamendi da Antonio Palacios suka tsara. Wannan gini ne mai ban mamaki, wanda aka kawata shi da kayan kwalliya, turrets, kuma babban agogo ne ya cika ƙofar.

Gaskiya mai ban sha'awa! An yi gidan sarautar a cikin wani salon da ba a saba da shi ba ga Spain - art nouveau - wannan shine yadda ma'abota farkon rabin karni na 20 suka yi tunanin salon Art Nouveau.

Yankin gidan sarautar yakai 12,000 m2, an kawata filin sosai a waje da ciki. Galibi ana kiran fadar da kek da bikin aure saboda yawan adadin farin ginshiƙai da matakan. A ƙarshen karnin da ya gabata, an saka fadar a cikin jerin al'adun gargajiya na Spain. A yayin yawon bude ido, 'yan yawon bude ido na iya ganin gine-ginen ginin, ziyartar dakin karatu, nune-nunen, abubuwa daban-daban da cin abinci a cikin gidan abincin.

Kyakkyawan sani! Akwai shimfidar kallo a saman rufin gidan. Kuna iya hawa ta hanyar lif, ana nuna lokacin tashin akan tikitin. Kudin ziyartar gidan kallo shine 3 €, ragin tikiti shine 1.5 €. Tsarin aiki daga 10-30 zuwa 14-00, daga 16-00 zuwa 19-30. Yanar Gizo: www.miradormadrid.com.

Kasuwar San Miguel

Gani tare da fiye da ƙarni na tarihi, kasuwa ta farko da aka buɗe a cikin 1916, an sayar da kayayyaki a nan. A lokacin, yana ɗaya daga cikin kyawawan misalai na ƙirar ƙarfe a babban birnin Spain. A cikin 2009, kasuwar gastronomic a Madrid ta buɗe nan. Jan hankalin yana tsakiyar birnin, kusan masu yawon bude ido miliyan 10 ke zuwa nan duk shekara.Yawancin baƙi na babban birni suna kiran wannan wurin da Makka na gastronomic, duk yankuna na ƙasar suna da wakilci a nan, zaku iya siyan jamon, abincin teku, shinkafa, cuku, giya.

Bayani mai amfani:

lokacin aiki: Talata-Alhamis daga 10-00 zuwa tsakar dare, Juma'a da Asabar - daga 10-00 zuwa ɗaya da safe;
Yanar gizo: www.mercadodesanmiguel.es.

Fadar Crystal

Hotunan wannan alamar ta Madrid sun zama baƙon abu kuma sihiri ne. Abun jan hankali yana cikin filin shakatawa na Retiro, a bankin wani tafki na wucin gadi, wanda a tsakiyarsa akwai maɓuɓɓugar ruwa. Marubucin wannan aikin shine Ricardo Velazquez, shine wanda a ƙarshen karni na 19, ya ƙera rumfar gilashi don baje kolin tsire-tsire masu ban sha'awa waɗanda aka kawo daga Tsibirin Philippines.

Gaskiya mai ban sha'awa! Marubucin ya yi wahayi zuwa ga irin wannan gidan sarauta a Hyde Park (London).

Tsarin shine ƙirar ƙarfe cike da bangarorin gilashi. Tsayin daɗaɗɗun ɗakunan ajiya 14.6 m, tsayin dome shine 22.6 m.

A cikin 1936, a cikin wannan fada ne aka zaɓi shugaban Jamhuriya ta Biyu, tunda babu wani gini a cikin Madrid da zai iya ɗaukar dukkan mataimakai, da kuma masu aiki.

Kyakkyawan sani! A lokacin rani, kusan mawuyacin abu ne kasancewa cikin tsarin gilashi.

A cikin fadar an raba shi zuwa yankuna da yawa na yanayi, akwai kujeru masu girgiza, kuma a cikin ɗaki ɗaya akwai ayyukan wani mai zane na Koriya, yanayi yana cike da kiɗa mai natsuwa.

Puerta del Sol

Babban wuri ne mai dadi a tsakiyar Madrid, mazauna yankin suna kiran filin da alamar Madrid. Puerta del Sol yana da siffar da'irar zagaye-zagaye tare da tsofaffin tituna da yawa kusa da ita. Bugu da kari, ana iya ganin abubuwa da yawa masu ban sha'awa a dandalin - agogo a Ofishin Wasiku, a yau gwamnatin ofungiyar 'Yancin Kai a Madrid tana nan.

Gaskiya mai ban sha'awa! Kowace shekara a ranar 31 ga Disamba, agogo a dandalin yana sanar da shigowar sabuwar shekara, kuma mazauna suna hanzarin cin inabi 12 - wannan al'ada ce ta dogon lokaci da ke ba da farin ciki.

A nan ne kilomita kilo mil ya ke - wannan wurin shine farkon farkon hanyoyin ƙasa. Anan yakamata ku ɗauki hoto don ƙwaƙwalwa.

Kari kan haka, akwai wani abin tarihi a dandalin da ke nuna kayan yakin garin - beyar da bishiyar strawberry. Har ila yau, akwai abin tunawa ga "White Lady" - kwafin wani adadi wanda aka girka anan a cikin karni na 17. Kusa da gunkin sarki Charles III.

Haikali na Masar Debod

Ana iya kallon jan hankalin a filin shakatawa na Quartel de la Montaña, wanda yake kusa da Plaza de España. Lokacin da ake gina Aswan Dam, akwai hadari na ambaliyar kayan ginin, don haka aka ba da haikalin zuwa Spain. Sarki Adijadamani ya gina shi a farkon rabin karni na 2 kafin haihuwar Yesu. An ƙaddamar da ginin addini ga gumakan Isis da Amon. A karni na 6, an rufe haikalin kuma ana tuna shi kawai lokacin gina madatsar ruwa.

Don jigilar kayayyaki, haikalin ya warwatse zuwa bangarori daban daban kuma a Spain an sake shimfida su. An buɗe jan hankalin tun shekara ta 1972, amma a yau, don kula da tsarin zafin jiki a ciki, ana barin masu yawon buɗe ido cikin ƙungiyoyin da basu wuce mutane 30 ba kuma kawai na mintina 30. Kuna iya tafiya akan dandamali ba tare da ƙuntatawa ba kuma kyauta.