Crete, abubuwan jan hankali na Rethymno: abin da zan gani da inda zan je

Rethymno yanki ne na yamma a tsibirin Crete kuma cibiya ce ta mulki wacce ke riƙe da jin daɗin yara da ƙarancin garuruwan Turai. Ya kasance tsakanin rabi tsakanin Heraklion da Chania. Ganin Rethymno (Crete) yana nuna tarihin tsohuwar ƙarni na garin, tasirin al'adu da addinai daban-daban.

Abubuwan gani

Ofaya daga cikin mafi kyau ƙauyuka a cikin Crete yana jan hankalin kuma yana jan hankalin masu yawon bude ido. Gine-ginen sun adana abubuwan al'adun Roman, Minoan, Baturke da Venetian. Balaguro daga Rethymno hanya ce mai kyau don sanin tarihin ƙauyen.

Tsohon garin Rethymno

A zahiri, ɓangaren tarihin na Rethymno gidan kayan gargajiya ne na sararin samaniya - labyrinth na ƙananan hanyoyi inda zaka iya ɓacewa cikin sauƙi, don haka ya fi kyau ka kula da taswirar a gaba. Yawaitar majami'un Venetia, masallatan Turkiya, wuraren ibadar Katolika, maɓuɓɓugan ruwaye da abubuwan ban mamaki na gine-gine tabbas zasu sa ku sami kyamarar ku kuma ku more yawo cikin titunan Girka. Babban hoto na tsohuwar Rethymno ya kasance tare da tashar harbor da haskakawa a kan bangon.

Kyakkyawan sani! Duk shahararrun abubuwan gani suna cikin nisan tafiya daga tashar jiragen ruwa, saboda haka ana ba da shawarar fara tafiya ko balaguro a kusa da Rethymno daga nan.

Inda za a je a Rethymno? Da farko dai, kuna buƙatar ganin babban sansanin Venetian Fortezza, wanda aka san shi a matsayin mafi girman gini a gabar Girka.

Kyakkyawan sani! Ginin ya ɗauki shekaru bakwai, mutane dubu 110 suka shiga.

Kusa da sansanin soja na Venetian akwai Gidan Tarihi na Archaeological; a farkon wannan ginin shine kurkukun birni. A kan titin Arapatzoglou zaka iya zuwa Museum of Marine Life, wanda ke cikin gidan sufi da aka maido. A kan titin da ke gaba akwai Gidan Hoto na Municipal, wanda ke nuna gwano daga masu fasahar Girka na zamani. Tabbatar ziyarci Dandalin Shuhadah Hudu kuma je cocin mai suna iri ɗaya. Hakanan zaka iya gani:

• Tarihin Tarihi da Tsarin Addinai a Titin Vernandou;
• Loggia na Venetian akan titin Palelogou, a yau an buɗe shagon kyauta a nan;
• Gofar Gouor;
• masallatan Neradze da Kara Musa Pasha.

Yana da mahimmanci! Idan kana son ganin abubuwan jan hankali da yawa a cikin Rethymno gwargwadon iko, ka tabbata ka kawo mai jirgi, jagorar tafiya ko taswira tare da kai. Hakanan zaka iya sayan yawon shakatawa kuma ba kawai jin daɗin kyawawan ra'ayoyin Crete ba, har ma da sanin gaskiyar tarihi da jin tatsuniyoyin gida.

Sansanin soja Fortezza

Yawon shakatawa zuwa sansanin soja na musamman a cikin Rethymno ya fara ne daga tsaunin Paleokastro, wanda ke yankin arewa maso yammacin garin. Sunan tsauni a cikin fassarar yana nufin - tsohuwar sansanin soja. Har yanzu ana ci gaba da hakar rami a wannan yanki na birnin, kuma masu binciken kayan tarihi sun samo muhimman kayayyakin tarihi.

Kyakkyawan sani! A cewar ɗaya daga cikin tatsuniyar, akan tsaunin akwai haikalin Apollo, wurin bautar Artemis, kuma a cikin tsaunukan da ke kusa, an haifi Zeus.

Auren yana da siffar pentagon, kuma a kan babban yanki akwai bariki, majami'u, asibitoci, rijiyoyi, ɗakunan ajiya. Fortezza shine babban ginin Venetian wanda ya wanzu a Turai har zuwa yau.

Babban ƙofa yana tsakanin tsaka-tsakin St. Mary da St. Nicholas. A tsakiyar sansanin soja zaka iya ziyartar masallacin Sultan Ibrahim, kusa da shi akwai wani karamin coci na St. Catherine, wanda aka sake gina shi daga tankin ajiyar ruwa.

An shirya abubuwa da yawa na al'adu akan yankin sansanin soja. Erofili bude gidan wasan kwaikwayo yana daukar nauyin bikin Renaissance duk shekara.

Bayani mai amfani:

• Adireshin: Leof. Emmanouil Kefalogianni 27;
• tsarin aiki: kowace rana daga 8-00 zuwa 20-00;
• farashin tikiti: manya - 4 EUR, yara - 2.60 EUR;
• zaka iya shiga yankin sansanin daga gefen gefen bakin ko kuma daga gefen tsohon garin.

Bayani mai amfani! Ofar daga gefen shingen ya fi dacewa, tun da hawan zuwa sama ya fi sauƙi.

Tashar jiragen ruwa ta Venetian

Bayan sun tashi, mutanen Venetia sun bar wuraren hangen nesa da yawa a cikin Rethymno. Tabbas tashar jirgin ruwa ta Venetian tana cikin jerin su. An gina shi a tsakiyar zamanai. Har yanzu kuna iya ganin smallan tsofaffin gidajen Italiya akan bango.

Wannan shine mafi dadadden ɓangare na Rethymno da Crete, amma har yanzu jiragen ruwa suna shiga tashar jiragen ruwa a yau. Yankinsa kawai 5.2 dubu m2 ne, kuma tsayin dutsen shine 390 m.

An gina fitilar fitila wacce ta faro tun ƙarni na 17 a ƙofar, kuma a gefen tekun akwai shagunan shagunan kafe da yawa, wuraren shaƙatawa da shagunan tunawa. Akwai kasuwar kamun kifi a kudancin tashar jiragen ruwa inda zaku iya siyan abincin sabo da mara tsada.

Gaskiya mai ban sha'awa! Daga gefen titin Venizelu, ana satar jirgin ɗan fashin teku zuwa gabar - babban nishaɗi ga yara.

Lambunan Botanical

Idan ba ku san inda za ku je da abin da za ku gani a cikin Rethymno tare da yara ba, ku kalli Biotopoi Natural Park. Anan an tattara wakilan flora da fauna na Crete. Daga cikin abubuwan da aka gabatar akwai tsirrai na wurare masu zafi na musamman, wanda kawai za a iya gani a tsibirin Crete, akwai wasu nau'ikan nau'ikan butterflies, teas na wurare masu zafi. Kimanin nau'in 50 na dabbobin gida suna zaune a wurin shakatawa.

Kyakkyawan sani! Don isa wurin shakatawa, kuna buƙatar tafiya kusan kilomita 1.5 hawa, motsawa daga hourglass da ke tsohuwar Rethymno. Farashin tikiti 5 EUR. Yawon bude ido ne ke gudanar da ayyukan sa kai, suna faɗar abubuwa da yawa masu ban sha'awa.

Yankin jan hankalin karami ne, saboda haka zaka ganshi cikin mintuna 10-15. Masoyan yanayi zasu sami mafi ban sha'awa don siyan balaguro tare da jagora. Lambun tsirrai na da filin wasa tare da abubuwan hawa da trampolines, shagunan kyautatawa da shagunan littattafai tare da adabi mai taken.

Rimondi marmaro

Ana iya ganin jan hankali a tsohuwar Rethymno, a dandalin Platano. Tun ƙarni huɗu maɓullan ya kasance yana ba masu yawon buɗe ido ruwan sha. Ginin an gina shi a farkon karni na 17 ta hanyar umarnin Gwamna na Rethymno. Ba a san shi tabbatacce ba, amma an yi imanin cewa a wurin marmaro akwai wanda ya fi tsufa kuma gwamnan kawai ya sake gina shi. Ramin da ruwan yake gangarowa zuwa kwanukan kuddan an kawata shi da sifofin kawunan zaki. Rigan Rimondi na makamai yana cikin tsakiyar architrave.

Kyakkyawan sani! A tsakiyar karni na 17, Turkawa sun kammala dome a saman maɓuɓɓugar, amma ba ta wanzu ba har zuwa yau. Wataƙila mazaunan yankin ne suka lalata shi. A cewar ɗayan tatsuniyar, masoya sun zo rijiyar don shan ruwa tare. A wannan yanayin, yarinya da saurayin tabbas za su yi aure.

Bidiyo: Tsohon Garin na Rethymno.

Gidan sufi na Arkadi

Jan hankalin ya shahara a duk duniya, yana da nisan kilomita 25 daga Rethymno kuma ya mamaye yanki na 5.2 dubu m2, ana ɗaukarsa mafi girma a cikin Crete. Kowace shekara, dubban mahajjata na addinai daban-daban suna zuwa Rethymno.

Yau, Arkadi Monastery babban hadadden gida ne, inda aka adana ɗakuna da yawa - ɗakuna, ɗakin cin abinci, wuraren adanawa. Hakanan zaka iya ganin kangon gidan ajiyar foda. Sufaye har yanzu suna zaune a yankin Arkadi, suna kula da tsabta kuma suna kula da jan hankali.

Gaskiya mai ban sha'awa! A da, Arkadi ita ce cibiyar al'adu da ilimi, inda ake koyar da rubuce-rubuce da kwafa, sannan kuma an gina wani taron bita inda suka gwanance tare da zinare.

A cewar daya daga cikin tatsuniyar, wanda ya kafa Arkadi shi ne sufa Arkadius, shi ne ya sami gunkin a wannan wuri daidai a itacen zaitun.

A yau gidan sufi gidan kayan gargajiya ne na musamman, inda ake adana kayan tarihi na musamman - tufafin coci, kayan aiki, rubuce rubuce, makamai, gumaka.

Bayani mai amfani:

• Motoci suna tashi daga Rethymno zuwa gidan sufi - jirgi uku a ranakun mako, tafiya ɗaya a ƙarshen mako;
• Hakanan zaka iya samun daga Rethymno ta jirgin yawon shakatawa;
• farashin tikiti - 3 EUR;
• lokacin aiki: a cikin hunturu - daga 9-00 zuwa 16-00, a lokacin rani da Satumba - daga 9-00 zuwa 20-00, a cikin Afrilu, Mayu da Oktoba - daga 9-00 zuwa 19-00 da Nuwamba - daga 9-00 00 zuwa 17-00.

Tsohon gidan tsafi na St. Anthony

Hanyar zuwa wurin bautar ta ta'allaka ne da kwazazzabon Patsos tare da duwatsu, kogwanni, ruwa, ruwa mai ban mamaki da dabbobi, yana da nisan kilomita 23 daga Rethymno, kudu maso gabashin garin. Kogon St. Anatonius, waliyin yara da kiwon lafiya, wuri ne mai ban mamaki inda dubunnan mutane suka riga sun warke, suna barin sanduna, sandunan tafiya da sauran alamun cutar. Akwai guga a cikin kogon, inda ruwa mai tsarki yake gudana a hankali.

Baya ga kogon, zaku iya zuwa wurin bazara mai tsarki. An liƙa ƙaramin coci a cikin kogon, bangonsa an rufe shi da bayanan kula don neman waraka.

Kyakkyawan sani! A cikin kogon, masana ilimin kimiya na kayan tarihi sun samo wani faifai wanda ya tabbatar da cewa ana bautar Hamisa nan da farko. Yayin yawon shakatawa, dole ne masu yawon bude ido su bar gidan tare da addu'ar neman lafiya.

Bayani mai amfani:

• jan hankalin yana cikin lardin Amari, tsakanin madatsar ruwan Potami da ƙauyen Patsos;
• tsawon hanyar tafiya shine kilomita 1.4, titin yana da wahala, dole ne ka shawo kan duwatsu, matakalan katako tare da igiyoyin igiya;
• kusa da kogon, zaka iya zuwa dutsen lura da zama a benci;
• a cikin littattafan jagora, ana nuna jan hankali a matsayin kwazazzabon Patsos;
• ba a ba da shawarar yin tafiya tare da yara ba;
• Tabbatar da sanya kyawawan, takalman wasanni;
• yana da kyau ka samu wadataccen ruwa tare da kai;
• Tabbatar da la'akari da lokacin da yake buƙatar dawowa.

Gidan ibada na Preveli

Daidai ana ɗaukar jan hankali ɗayan mafi ban sha'awa a cikin Crete. An gina haikalin a gefen dutse tare da kyakkyawan gani na Kogin Libya.

Bayani mai amfani! A hanya daga Rethymno, zaku iya yin balaguro zuwa kwazazzabon Kourtaliotiko, ku je rairayin bakin teku na Preveli, wanda ake kira Palm Beach.

An ba da izinin shiga don yawon bude ido zuwa gidan sufi tun 2013. Akwai shagon coci a ƙofar cocin, kuma a kan yankin ana gayyatar masu yawon bude ido don zuwa tushen tare da tsarkakakken ruwa. Babban cocin ya ƙunshi majami'u biyu na gefe - don girmama John theologian da Mai Tsarki Theotokos. A hannun hagu na sufi, zaku iya yin balaguro zuwa tsohuwar hurumi, ɗakin sujada kuma ku tafi wurin daɗaɗɗa. Tabbatar ziyarci ƙaramin gidan zoo da wurin shakatawa mai ban sha'awa tare da wardi da shuke-shuke masu ban sha'awa. Kusa da cocin, zaku iya tafiya zuwa gada, wanda aka gina a tsakiyar karni na 19. Hakanan zaka iya ziyartar Gidan Tarihi na Gumaka da Kayan Gidan Coci. Tarin hotunan gumaka an yarda da shi na musamman.

Gaskiya mai ban sha'awa! Babban mahimmin abu shine gicciyen mu'ujiza na Ifraimu na Prevelia, wanda ke warkar da cututtukan ido.

Bayani mai amfani:

• nesa daga Rethymno zuwa haikalin - kilomita 32;
• motocin bas na yau da kullun suna barin gari sau biyu a rana;
• hawan taksi guda daya zai ci euro 40;
• akwai filin ajiye motoci da aka biya domin masu motoci na sirri;
• zaku iya ganin haikalin da kanku ko ku saya yawon shakatawa daga Rethymno a cikin Krit;
• tikitin shiga zuwa yankin gidan sufi - Yuro 4;
• tsarin aiki - kowace rana daga 8-00 zuwa 18-30.

Kotsifu kwazazzabo

Abun jan hankali yana kan hanyar daga Rethymno zuwa Agios Nicholas. Hanyar ta wuce ta cikin kwazazzabon Kourtaliot, gidan ibada na Preveli da ƙauyen Mirfio. Daga ƙauyen Mirfio ne yakamata ku tafi zuwa Agios Nicholas, inda ƙofar zuwa kwazazzabo na halitta yake.

Gaskiya mai ban sha'awa! A wasu wuraren hanyar ta takaita zuwa mita goma kawai, kuma a wasu wuraren ta fadada zuwa mita 600.

Kullum ana jin busa ƙaho a nan, don haka mazaunan karkara ke kiran jan hankali da Kunkuru. A kan hanyar zuwa gare ta, kuna iya ganin Cocin St. Nicholas the Wonderworker, a ɓoye a cikin dutsen.

Hanyar da aka shimfida tana kewaye da shimfidar wurare masu ban sha'awa. A farkon hanyar, zaku iya zuwa magudanan ruwa guda biyu, kuma a ƙarshen hanyar yana ɗaukar masu yawon buɗe ido zuwa gabar Yalias. Hanyar zuwa arewacin tudu ta wuce ƙauyukan Kanevo, Agkuseliana da Agios Vasilos. Idan kun juya hagu, zaku iya ziyartar ƙauyen Armenikos.

Kyakkyawan sani! Zai fi kyau a tafi zuwa kwazazzabo a zaman wani ɓangare na ƙungiyar yawon shakatawa. Jagoran zai gaya muku abubuwa da yawa game da jan hankali. Af, tafiye tafiye zuwa kwazazzabo suna zuwa daga manyan biranen Kirita da yawa.

Nemo Farashin kuɗi ko ajiyar kowane masauki ta amfani da wannan fom

Yankin tsaunin Ida

Tsaunin tsaunin, wanda kuma ake kira Psiloritis, ya ratsa duka tsibirin Crete. Matsayi mafi girma shine kusan kilomita 2.5, cocin Timios Stavros aka gina anan. Dusar ƙanƙara ba ta narke a nan ko da a watan Yuni ba.

Masu yawon bude ido suna mamakin girman tsaunuka, kwazazzabai, kogwanni, filayen da ƙauyuka waɗanda ke rataye da haɗari daidai kan tsaunukan. Shekaru da yawa, dutsen an dauke shi wuri mai tsarki. A cewar ɗayan tatsuniya, an kawo Zeus a nan.

Babban zangon tsaunukan shine yankin Anogia, kuma zaka iya ziyartar Nida kuma ka gani da idanunka gidajen da aka gina cikin sifar dome. Bambancin gidajen shine sun kashe su ba tare da turmi ba, amma kawai daga duwatsu. Hakanan, an gayyaci yawon bude ido don su gani:

• Kogon Ida;
• Fadar Zomintos;
• gidan kula da Skinakas.

Yawancin kogo a buɗe suke ga jama'a, misali Sfendoni, Gerontospilos, Kamares. Kogin Gafaris, Vorizia, Keri, Vromonero, Platania suna da mashahuri. A cikin 2001, an buɗe wani jan hankali a kan dutsen - wani wurin shakatawa na halitta, inda zaku iya samun masaniya da yanayin daji na Crete.

Ganin Rethymno (Crete) yana baka damar kutsawa cikin zamani dayawa lokaci guda kuma kayi tafiya mai ban mamaki cikin abubuwan da suka gabata.

Farashin kan shafin don Mayu 2018.

Duk abubuwan da ke faruwa na Rethymno da yankin da aka kewaye da aka bayyana a cikin labarin suna alama ne akan taswirar cikin Rashanci. Don ganin dukkan abubuwa, danna gunkin a kusurwar hagu na sama na taswirar.

Kalli bidiyon: Rethymno Crete Old Town Walking Tour 2020 (Yuli 2024).