Hanover - birni na shakatawa da lambuna a cikin Jamus

Send

Hannover, Jamus na ɗaya daga cikin birane mafi tsabta da kore a ƙasar. Wuraren shakatawa na gida ana ɗaukarsu wasu mafi kyawu a cikin Jamus, kuma lambun tsirrai na alfahari da tarin dabino mafi girma a Turai.

Janar bayani

Hanover shine birni mafi girma a cikin Lower Saxony tare da yawan mutane fiye da dubu 530. Yana tsaye a kan kogin Laine, ya mamaye yanki na 204 sq. km Hannover gida ce ga 87% na Jamusawa, da kuma 13% na wakilan wasu ƙasashe.

Ita ce ɗayan mahimmin cibiyoyin jigilar kayayyaki a kan taswirar Jamus, wanda fiye da miliyan 12 ke ziyarta duk shekara.Har ila yau, ana ba da damar shaharar gari ta hanyar baje kolin masana'antu da yawa da ake gudanarwa kowace shekara a Hanover.

Abubuwan gani

Abin takaici, yawancin abubuwan da ke cikin Hannover sun lalace yayin Yaƙin Duniya na Biyu, kuma abin da yanzu za a iya gani a cikin birni kawai ana sake dawo da shi ne da ƙwarewa ko kuma sabbin gine-ginen da aka gina.

Sabon Garin Gari

Sabon Ginin gari alama ce da babban jan hankali na Hanover, wanda aka gina a farkon karni na 20. Ginin ya fi girma da tsada fiye da daidaitattun Majami'un Gini, waɗanda aka gina su cikin ƙarni na 14-16 a cikin Turai. Tsarin gine-ginen Gidan Hanoverian shima ba abu ne wanda aka saba dashi ba - kayan kwalliya.

Mazauna yankin suna yawan ambaton alamar a matsayin fadar masarauta ko kuma tsohuwar fada, domin yana da matukar wahala a yarda cewa an gina irin wannan ginin shekaru 100 da suka gabata.

A halin yanzu, wannan wurin shine mazaunin hukuma na burbushin burbushin Hanoverian, amma hukumomin birni suna zaune ne kawai daga cikin wuraren. Sauran kuma a bude suke ga jama'a. A cikin zauren gari, zaku iya ganin tarin zane-zane da zane-zane na musamman; ya kamata kuma ku kula da zane-zanen da aka zana da matakalar karkace. Tabbatar ziyarci:

Bürgesal (ɓangaren gabas na Sabon Ginin gari). Ana baje kolin nune-nunen da al'amuran jama'a a nan.
Meetingakin taron, inda babban zanen "Unityaya" daga 1553 yake.
Babban zauren tarihi, inda cafe yake aiki, wanda aka san shi ɗayan mafi kyau a cikin birni.
Hall Hodlerzal, a bangonsa zaka iya ganin frescoes akan jigogin tarihi.
Moakin Musa, an kawata bangonsa da mosaics mai launuka iri-iri.
Gidan kallo a saman bene na Sabon Garin Hall, wanda ke ba da kyakkyawan ra'ayi na Tafkin Mash, Mashpark da tsaunukan Harz.

Wannan ɗayan waɗannan alamun Hanover ne waɗanda tabbas sun cancanci rayuwa.

Wuri: Trammplatz 2, 30159, Hanover.
Lokacin aiki: 7.00 - 18.00 (Litinin-Alhamis), 7.00 - 16.00 (Juma'a).

Tafkin Maschsee

Lake Mash wani tafki ne na wucin gadi da aka kirkira a cikin 1930s. a cikin tarihin tarihin Hanover. Yanzu shine tsakiyar Mashpark, inda yan gari da masu yawon bude ido ke son shakatawa. Anan zaka iya:

dauki keke;
yi wasan motsa jiki;
beautifulauki kyawawan hotuna na garin Hannover;
cin abincin dare a ɗayan wuraren shan shayi da yawa;
hau jirgin ruwa mai dadi (a lokacin rani);
tafi tafiye-tafiye na soyayya (a lokacin bazara);
tafi wasan kankara (a cikin hunturu);
shiga cikin ɗayan bukukuwa da yawa da ake gudanarwa kowane mako a gefen Tafkin Mash;
saya katin gaisuwa tare da hoton Hannover, Jamus.

Wuri: Maschsee, Hanover.

Lambunan sarauta na Herrenhausen

Royal Gardens na Herrenhausen shine mafi girman yankin kore akan taswirar Hanover, wanda ya mamaye duk wani birni. Lambunan da kansu sun kasu kashi 4:

Groser Garten. Wannan shine "Babban Aljanna", wanda ke rayuwa cikakke har zuwa sunansa. Fiye da nau'in 1000 na shuke-shuke suna girma a nan, amma tsare-tsaren furanni masu ban sha'awa da gadaje masu ban sha'awa ana ɗauke da babban jigon su. "Zuciya" ta lambun ita ce maɓuɓɓugar ruwa mai tsayi 80, wacce ta tsaya anan tun daga tsakiyar ƙarni na 18.
Georgengarten wani wurin shakatawa ne na Ingilishi wanda ya shahara sosai tare da yan gari. Sau da yawa mutane sukan zo nan don hawa keke da shakatawa bayan wahala a wurin aiki. Gidan, wanda ke kan yankin Georgengarten, yana da gidan kayan gargajiya na majigin yara.
Berggarten ko "Lambu a kan Dutse" wani lambun tsirrai ne a Hanover, wanda, ban da tsire-tsire na musamman, gida ne ga yawancin zane-zane masu ban sha'awa da gazebos masu ƙayatarwa. Da zarar duk an fara shi da ƙaramin tarin, amma a yau Bergarten dabino greenhouse yana dauke da tarin dabino mafi girma a Turai. Hakanan, baƙi masu kulawa za su iya lura da nau'ikan nau'ikan butterflies, tsuntsaye da kwari na wurare masu zafi.

Welfengarten wani lambu ne a Jami'ar Hanover, wanda a yau ke cikin tsohuwar ginin babban gidan Welfenschloss. A lokacin yakin, an lalata lambun, kuma an sake kirkiro shi a cikin garin Hanover a lokacin Jamhuriyar Tarayyar Jamus a matsayin wurin shakatawa na shakatawa da hutu ga dalibai.

Tabbas ba za ku iya ziyartar dukkanin lambuna a lokaci ɗaya ba, don haka idan kun zo Hanover na 'yan kwanaki, ya fi kyau ku zo wurin shakatawa a kowane maraice.

Wuri: Alte Herrenhaeuser Strasse 4, Hannover, Jamus.
Lokacin aiki: 9.00 - 20.00, greenhouse - daga 9.00 zuwa 19.30.
Kudin: Yuro 8 - don baligi, 4 - ga saurayi kuma kyauta ga yara ƙasa da shekaru 12.

Gidan Hannover

Gidan Zoo na Erlebnis a cikin Hanover shine ɗayan mafi girma a cikin Turai. Tana mamaye yanki mai girman kadada 22, kuma dabbobi da tsuntsaye sama da 4000 suna rayuwa a kan iyakarta. Yana daya daga cikin tsoffin gidajen zoo a Jamus, wanda aka kafa a 1865. An rufe shi sau da yawa, amma an sake buɗe shi a matsin lamba na jama'a.

Tun da yankin wurin shakatawa na da girma ƙwarai, an sanya hanya ta musamman a nan (tsayinsa yana da kilomita 5) don baƙi su ɓace. An raba gidan zoo zuwa yankuna masu mahimmanci:

Mollivup wani ƙaramin gidan zoo ne na yara, inda zaku iya kallon dabbobin gida kuma ku ziyarci dakin gwaje-gwaje don nazarin halayen su.
Yukon Bay yanki ne na zoo inda zaku ga dabbobin da ke zaune a Kanada (bison, kerkeci da caribou).
"Sarauniya Yukon" - bangaren ruwa na gidan zoo, inda ake baje kolin Duniya na Karkashin ruwa.
Fadar Jungle ita ce kawai wuri a cikin gidan zoo inda za ku ga damisa, zakuna da macizai. Suna zaune ne a wasu katanga masu ban mamaki wadanda suke kama da gidajen gargajiya na Hindu, da kuma gidajen ibada na Buddha.

Gonar Meyer don tafin tarihi ne. Anan zaku iya ziyartar tsoffin gine-ginen, waɗanda aka gina a cikin salon gargajiya na rabin rabin Jamusawa, wanda a ke samun nau'ikan dabbobin gida marasa kyau (aladun Husum, tumakin Pomeranian da dawakan Exmoor).
Dutsen Gorilla shine wuri mafi girma a kan taswirar gidan zoo a Hanover. Anan, kewaye da ruwa da dazuzzuka, birai suna rayuwa da gaske.
Kusurwa ta Australiya gida ne na kangoroos, tsuntsayen emu, karnukan Dingo da mahaifa.

Zai fi kyau a zo gidan ajiye namun daji da safe, alhali har yanzu ba a sami yawan baƙi ba. Hakanan, an shawarci masu yawon bude ido da suka zo nan su ɗauki abinci da ruwa, tunda ƙananan rumfunan ba su da yawa a wurin shakatawa.

Wuri: Adenauerallee 3, Hannover.
Lokacin aiki: 9.00 - 18.00 (bazara), 10.00 - 16.00 (hunturu).
Kudin: Yuro 16 don manya, 13 - don ɗalibai, 12 - ga matasa, Yuro 9 - don yara 'yan ƙasa da shekaru 6.
Tashar yanar gizon: www.zoo-hannover.de

Cathedral na Saint Egidius (Aegidienkirche)

St. Egidius Cathedral coci ne na karni na 14 wanda yake a gabashin garin Hanover a Jamus. An keɓe haikalin ga Saint Egidius, wanda yana ɗaya daga cikin mataimaka 14 masu tsarki.

Abin sha'awa, babban cocin ya lalace wani ɓangare, amma babu wanda zai dawo da shi. An bayyana wannan ta gaskiyar cewa yanzu, sau ɗaya mafi girman haikalin a Hanover, abin tunawa ne wanda aka kirkira don girmama waɗanda ke fama da yakin duniya na biyu.

Kowa na iya shiga cocin - a cikin ginin har yanzu akwai wasu zane-zane na waliyyai da yawa, kuma a bangon za ku iya ganin zane-zane da yawa daga masu zane-zanen Jamus. A ƙofar babban cocin an rataye kararrawa daga Hiroshima, wanda gwamnatin Japan ta ba da gudummawa ga haikalin. A kowace shekara a ranar 6 ga watan Agusta, ana jin karar sautin sa a cikin birni (Ranar Tunawa da Wadanda Su ka Shafi Harin Nukiliya).

Wuri: Osterstrasse, 30159, Hanover.
Tashar yanar gizon: www.aegidienkirche-hannover.de

Old Town Hall (Altes Rathaus)

Kodayake Old Town Hall of Hanover ba shi da kyau da kyau, amma har yanzu yana da girma da girma fiye da Majami'un Gari a cikin sauran biranen Turai da yawa.

Wannan ginin mai hawa hudu, wanda aka gina akan Kasuwar Kasuwa a Hanover, an gina shi ne a ƙarshen salon Gothic. A lokuta daban-daban, gwamnatin gari ta haɗu a cikin Hall Hall, to ana amfani da wuraren a matsayin sito. A lokacin yakin duniya na biyu, an lalata wurin kuma an sake gina shi a cikin garin Hanover a Tarayyar Jamus a cikin shekarun 60s.

Yanzu an ba da Old Town Hall gaba ɗaya ga mazauna yankin. Ana yin bukukuwan aure, tarurrukan kasuwanci da shagulgula iri-iri a cikin hallanana da Manyan zaure. A hawa na biyu akwai ofishin rajista da shagunan kayan tarihi da yawa. Akwai gidan abinci mai tsada a hawa na farko na Hall Hall. A maraice na rani, ana yin kide kide a baranda na wannan alamar a Hanover.

Wuri: Karmarschstrabe 42, Hanover.
Lokacin aiki: 9.00 - 00.00.
Tashar yanar gizon: www.altes-rathaus-hannover.de

Inda zan zauna

Akwai babban zaɓi na otal-otal da ɗakuna a cikin Hanover. Misali, akwai otal otal fiye da dubu, kuma aƙalla gidaje 900 na yawon bude ido.

Tunda Hannover babbar hanyar wucewa ce, farashin ɗakunan otel sunfi yawa a nan fiye da biranen da ke kusa. Matsakaicin farashin daki mai tsada a cikin babban yanayi kowace dare ya bambanta daga Yuro 90 zuwa 120. Wannan farashin ya haɗa da kyakkyawan karin kumallo, kayan cikin ɗaki da filin ajiye motoci kyauta.

Idan kana son adana kuɗi, to ya kamata ka kula da gidajen. Wannan zaɓin masaukin yana biyan daga euro 40 zuwa 70 na yini biyu a dare ɗaya. Farashin ya dogara da wurin ɗakin, girmansa da kasancewar / rashin kayan aikin gida da mahimman abubuwa.

Abinci a cikin gari

Akwai gidajen shakatawa da gidajen abinci da yawa a cikin Hannover inda zaku iya dandana kayan girke na Jamusawa da na gargajiya. Duk kamfanoni za'a iya raba su zuwa kungiyoyi masu zuwa:

Gidajen abinci masu tsada. Matsakaicin farashin abincin dare tare da barasa a cikin irin wannan kafa daga yuro 50 ne da ƙari.
Cafananan cafes masu jin daɗi. A cikin irin waɗannan cibiyoyin zai yiwu a ci abinci biyu don yuro 12-15.
Gargajiyar Jamusawa ta gargajiya. Mafi yawansu suna cikin garin tarihi Hanover. Farashin da ke nan ba su ne mafi ƙanƙanci ba, don haka abincin dare na mutane biyu zai ci euro 20-25.
Gidajen abinci mai sauri. Waɗannan su ne kamfanoni (McDonald, KFC) waɗanda aka sani a duk duniya. Matsakaicin farashin abincin rana (misali McMeal) Yuro 8 ne.
Abinci mai sauri. A cikin Jamus, wannan rukunin yana wakiltar shagunan tituna da yawa da motocin hannu waɗanda ke sayar da gasasshen tsiran alade, karnuka masu zafi da waina. Misali, 2 Bratwurst tsiran alade zai baka euro 4.

Don haka, a cikin Hannover, ya fi kyau a ci ko dai abinci mai sauri ko kuma a ƙananan cafes da ke nesa da tashoshin jirgin ƙasa da shahararrun abubuwan jan hankali.

Yanayi da yanayi

Hanover yana da nisan kilomita 200 daga Tekun Baltic da kuma kilomita 160 daga Arewa, don haka yanayin garin yana canzawa sau da yawa.

Don haka, matsakaicin zazzabi a watan Janairu shine 1.6 ° C, kuma a cikin Yuli - 25 ° C. Adadin kwanakin ruwa a cikin hunturu shine 9, a lokacin rani - 12. Matsakaicin adadin hazo ya faɗi a watan Yuli, mafi ƙaranci - a cikin Fabrairu. Sauyin yanayi a Hanover yana da yanayi mai kyau.

Koyaya, yakamata a tuna cewa kwanan nan, saboda sauyin yanayi gabaɗaya wanda ya shafi dukkan ƙasashe, yanayin Hanover yana ƙara zama mara tabbas. Misali, a cikin watannin bazara, za a iya samun zafin rana mai tsanani, wanda ba shi da halaye na arewacin Jamus (30 ° C ko ma 35 ° C). Ina farin ciki da cewa babu irin wannan tsalle-tsalle a cikin watanni na hunturu.

Haɗin jigilar kaya

Samun Hannover ba zai zama da wahala ba, saboda garin yana da tashar jirgin sama, tashar jirgin ƙasa da tashar mota. Babban birni mafi kusa shine Bremen (kilomita 113), Hamburg (kilomita 150), Bielefeld (kilomita 105), Dortmund (198 km), Cologne (kilomita 284), Berlin (276 kilomita).

Daga Hamburg

Hanya mafi sauki don zuwa Hanover daga Hamburg ita ce ta jirgin jirgin kankara. Kuna buƙatar kama shi a Hamburg Main Station kuma ku isa Hanover Central Station. Lokacin tafiya zai kasance awa 1 da minti 20. Jiragen kasa suna aiki kowane 1-2 hours. Farashin tikitin Euro 10-30 ne.

Daga Berlin

Tunda Berlin da Hanover sun rabu da kusan kilomita 300, zai fi kyau a shawo kansu ta jirgin ƙasa. Shiga jirgin jirgin Ice yana faruwa a Babban tashar Berlin. Lokacin tafiya shine awa 2. Farashin tikitin daga Yuro 15 zuwa 40.

Daga kasashen makwabta

Idan ba ku cikin Jamus ba, amma kuna son ziyartar Hannover, zai fi kyau a yi amfani da jigilar sama, musamman tunda kamfanonin jiragen sama na Turai (musamman waɗanda ba su da tsada) sau da yawa suna ba da rahusa mai kyau a jiragen.

Kwatanta farashin Masauki ta amfani da wannan Fom din

Gaskiya mai ban sha'awa

Adolf Hitler yana daga cikin mazauna masu girmamawa na Hanover, amma a cikin 1978 an hana shi wannan damar.

Sabon gari ana daukar shi alama ce ta ci gaban tattalin arzikin Hanover, saboda an ware makuddan kudade don ginin ta.
Gidan Hanover ya zama na farko a duniya dangane da yawan giwayen Indiya da aka haifa a shekara - biyar.
Idan kuna da 'yan kwanaki a zahiri, amma ba ku san abin da za ku gani a Hanover ba, duba Hanya Mai Hanyar Yawon Baki, wanda ke rufe manyan abubuwan Hanover a Jamus da Lower Saxony gaba ɗaya.