Faro birni alamun ƙasa
Faro babban birni ne na yankin Algarve kuma mashigar tafiye-tafiye a kudancin Fotigal. Sanannen sanannen tashar jirgin ruwa ne, gidajen cin abinci na kifi masu kyau, motocin girki da ingantattun gine-gine. Kwance kawai a bakin rairayin bakin teku, yana mutuwa saboda rashin nishaɗi da damuwa, kawai ba za ku yi aiki ba! Babban birni na ƙasashen kudanci a zahiri yana cike da kyawawan abubuwa, godiya ga abubuwan jan hankali na Faro (Fotigal) sun zama sananne sosai.
Old Town Faro - cibiyar tarihi
A tsakiyar Faro, akwai tsohuwar kwata mai ban sha'awa ko Old Town Faro, wanda ke da wurare masu ban sha'awa da yawa.
Tsohon garin da ke hade da murabba'in tituna za su nutsar da ku a cikin yanayin Portugal na da. Babu mutane da yawa a nan, koyaushe ana cikin nutsuwa da nutsuwa. Kamshin bishiyoyin lemu yana sama.
Yankin yana kewaye da bangon katanga mai ƙyama tare da ƙofofin shiga guda uku, waɗanda aka gina sama da shekaru 100 (ƙarni na X-XI). A lokacin wanzuwar ta, ya shiga maidowa uku, don haka ya tsira ne kawai cikin gutsure. A haɗe da wannan bangon akwai gidan sarautar Castelo de Faro, wanda ya kasance yana haskakawa tun daga ƙarni na 19. Da wuya ya canza.
A wajen bangon Old Town akwai tsattsauran filin Cathedral na Faro, manyan kayan adonsu sune makarantar hauza, wacce aka kafa a karni na 18, da Fadar Episcopal, wacce ke aiki a matsayin wurin zama na bishops na Algarve. Thearshen yana riƙe yawancin zane-zane, rubuce rubuce akan tiyoloji da kyawawan wurare.
Gaskiya mai ban sha'awa! A cikin Tsohon Garin, sau da yawa ana iya ganin naman storks a saman rufin.
Wuri: Faro cibiyar.
Cathedral na Uwargidanmu - babban haikalin birnin
Idan ba ku san abin da za ku gani a Faro ba, muna ba da shawarar ku duba cikin Cathedral, wanda kuma ake kira Cocin St. Mary. Ofaya daga cikin mafi kyawun sanannun kayan gine-ginen an tattara su a cikin babban dandalin da ke tsakiyar Unguwar Tsohon gari. Kewaye da bishiyoyin lemu, kawai yana birgima tare da dadaddiyar kyaunta.
Tarihin wannan tarihi ya faro tun shekara ta 1251, lokacin da kiristocin farko suka ci nasarar Faro daga Larabawa. Bayan haka, a wurin masallacin, an gina babban cocin, wanda ya zama babban cocin ne kawai bayan shekaru 300 masu tsawo. Gine-ginen haikalin ya haɗu da Gothic, Baroque da Renaissance. Abun takaici, bayan an sake yin gyare-gyare da yawa, hasumiyar kararrawa ce kawai, babban falo da kuma ɗakin sujada sun kasance daga ginin na musamman. Af, ɗayan ɗakin sujada an kawata shi da asalin baroque retablo. A ciki, cocin ya ƙunshi raƙuman ruwa uku masu faɗi, rabu da juna da manyan ginshiƙai biyu.
Babban ɗakin sujada na abubuwan gani, kamar bangon gefe, an kawata shi da tayal na ƙarni na 17. Gabar da ke aiki a cikin wannan haikalin tun ƙarni na 18 suma sun rayu.
A saman rufin Cocin Budurwa Maryamu shine mafi kyaun wurin kallo a Faro, wanda ke ba da ra'ayi mai ban mamaki: zaka iya ganin teku da tsohon birni mai ganuwa. Faro Cathedral yanzu yana cikin rajistar abubuwan tarihi masu mahimmancin ƙasa. Gininsa yana ɗauke da tarin ayyukan fasaha na addini - tasoshin tarayya, tufafin firistoci, siffofin tsarkaka a cikin kwalaye gilashi da sauran nune-nunen na Gidan Tarihin Katolika.
A tsakar gidan babban cocin, zaku ga wani dakin sujada na musamman. Abinda ta keɓance shi ne cewa ƙasusuwan mutane, mafi haƙiƙa, suna aiki azaman kayan ado. Kara karantawa game da wannan wurin a ƙasa.
- Wuri: Largo da Se, Faro 8000-138, Portugal (Cibiyar Tsohon Garin).
- Lokacin aiki: 10: 00-17: 30, Asabar - 9: 00-13: 00.
- Farashin tikiti ya kai euro 3,5.
Abin sha'awa don sani: Hutu a Legas (Algarve) - abin da za a yi da abin da za a gani.
Fadar Eshtoy - kayan ado mai ban sha'awa
Fadar Eshtoy tana kusa da Faro. Ginin mai kayatarwa, wanda aka kawata shi a cikin salon Rococo wanda ba a san shi ba kuma an tsara shi da ginshiƙai na gargajiya, ya kasance a tsakiyar karni na 17. Tunanin gina fadar mallakar wani magidanci ne na yankin, amma ba a kaddara masa ya ga fitacciyar ba saboda mutuwarsa da ke tafe. Koyaya, wannan mawadacin ne ya karɓi wannan ra'ayin, wanda ya karɓi taken Viscount Eshtoy saboda cancantar sa.
Gidan, wanda Domingos da Silva Meira ya tsara, sananne ne ga kyakkyawan lambun. A cikin ƙasan farfajiyar akwai farfajiyar fari da shuɗi tare da mafi kyawun kwafin "Alheri uku" na Antonio Canova da kuma zane-zane masu ban sha'awa waɗanda aka sassaka daga dutse. Amma an yi wa farfajiyar da ke sama ado da marmaro, mahimmai, wuraren waha na ƙaramar ruwa tare da walƙiya ruwa da gilasai masu gilashi.
Adon jan hankali abin gwanin ban sha'awa ne! A ciki zaka iya ganin bangarori na fale-falen beli, kyawawan kayan kwalliyar stucco, zane-zane na musamman, kazalika da tarin kayan gargajiya da na ciki. An kawata ginin da shimfida shimfidawa da kuma adon mutum-mutumi. Wani fasalin na Palácio de Estoi shine bahon Roman katako, wanda aka yi shi da kamannin kifaye masu ban mamaki.
- Tun daga 2008, bayan sake ginawa, Eshtoy ya zama fitaccen otal. Don isa yankinta, kuna buƙatar yarda da ma'aikatan. Abu ne mai sauki a yi hakan - ma'aikatan otal din abokantaka ba sa kin, ba kwa bukatar biyan kudin shiga, da kuma wurin ajiye motoci.
- Wuri: Rua de Sao Jose (titin Saint Jose).
- Yanar Gizo: www.pousadas.pt
Kuna sha'awar: Huta a Faro - rairayin bakin teku, gidajen cin abinci, farashin.
Cocin do Carmo - haikalin ganye na zinariya
Igreja da Ordem Terceira do Carmo, wanda aka gina a karni na 18, shine ɗayan misalai mafi kyau na marigayi Baroque a Fotigal. Tare da Katolika na Carmelite, yana wakiltar haɗin gine-ginen. Wadannan tsarukan guda biyu sun hadu ne ta hanyar gida mafi kankanta a duniya, wanda faɗinsa yakai mita 1 kawai.
An kawata facade na ginin da masarufi da shinge masu ado. An zana bangon da ke gefen bangarorin tare da kyawawan hotuna na azulejos (tiles cikin farin da launin shuɗi), waɗanda ke ba da labarin ƙirƙirar Umurnin Karmel.
Cathedral na Umurni na Uku na Karma yana da tsakar dare ɗaya kawai. Yana dauke da babban bagade da dakunan bautar gefe guda 7, waɗanda aka kawata su da ado. A tsakiyar zauren akwai siffofin Iliya da Elisha, annabawa na Littafi Mai-Tsarki. Babban kayan ado na ciki da inlay itace da aka yiwa ado da zinare suna birgewa.
Ginin Como na Carmo ana ɗaukarsa na musamman. Ba wai kawai ɗayan kyawawan abubuwan jan hankali na birni ba ne, amma har ma da kyakkyawan misali na tsarin katako a Fotigal. An kuma kira shi Cathedral na Carmelites ko Ikilisiyar Dokar 3 na ofarfin Maryamu Mai Girma daga Dutsen Karmel.
Cikin cocin do Carmo an kawata shi da ganyen zinare, wanda shine dalilin da yasa ake yawan kiransa Zinare. An mai da hankali ga kyakkyawan bagadi, sacristy, da tsoffin sassan jikin da aka yi a cikin salon Baroque.
Amma mafi shahara shine Osush Chapel, an kammala shi a 1826. Game da ita kuma za'a ci gaba da tattaunawa.
- Inda zaka sami jan hankali: Largo yayi Carmo (Plaza yayi Carmo).
- Buɗe: a ranakun mako a cikin hunturu - daga 9:00 zuwa 17:00, a lokacin rani - daga 9:00 zuwa 18:00, Asabar - 10:00 -13: 00, Sun - an rufe.
- Entranceofar coci kyauta ne, zuwa ɗakin sujada - 2 Tarayyar Turai.
Karanta kuma: Menene abubuwan gani don gani a tashar jirgin ruwa na Setubal?
Majami'ar Kasusuwa - Faro ya zama mai gadon duhu
Cocin Osos, wanda aka gina a farkon karni na 18, ɗayan ɗayan wuraren jan hankali ne a Faro.
A cikin rufi da bangon Capela dos Ossos, kawunan kasusuwa da kasusuwa 1,250 da aka zana a bango suna.
Ginin da kansa ya ƙunshi manyan ruɓaɓɓu 3 tare da ƙananan windows, godiya ga abin da suka kasance a cikin maraice ko da a lokacin da rana take. Ra'ayin yana da duhu kuma ya zama mai ban tsoro - tabbas ba ga masu rauni ba ne!
Marubucin wannan bakon tsarin shine zuhudu na Franciscan, wanda ya yanke shawarar jaddadawa tare da halittarsa duk lalacin rayuwa. Entranceofar ɗakin sujada an rattaba mata hannu tare da alamar gargaɗi - "Kasusuwanmu suna jiran naku."
- Lokacin Aiki: daga 10:00 zuwa 13:00, kuma daga 15:00 zuwa 17:30, Sat - 10:00 -13: 00, Rana rana ce wacce ba ta aiki.
- Yanar gizon hukuma: www.algarve-tourist.com/Faro/Cepela-dos-Ossos-faro.html.
Gidan Roman a Milreu - kango wanda ya zama tarihi
Nucleo Museologico da Villa Romana de Milreu shine ɗayan shahararrun abubuwan jan hankali a Faro. Waɗannan tsoffin kango ne waɗanda ke da nisan kilomita 8 daga Faro a cikin kyakkyawan ƙauye. Anan zaku iya duban kayan kwalliya daban-daban, mosaics mai mahimmanci, murfin marmara da sauran kayan tarihi, tare da sanin rayuwar tsoffin Romawa. Ba a san takamaiman ranar da aka kafa ƙauyen na Roman a Milreu ba - tabbas ƙarnin 1 ko na 2 AD ne. An sake gina shi a cikin karni na 4 kuma an ci gaba da amfani da shi har zuwa kusan ƙarni na 7.
Smallananan gutsutsuren babban gidan manore, gidan ibada, gine-ginen aikin gona da wanka suna da rai har zuwa yau.
Rushewar Villa Romana ana ɗaukarsa misali ne na babban birni mai lalacewa. Farfajiyar da aka buɗe tana kewaye da kowane bene ta hanyar shimfiɗa ta baranda. Faren farfajiyar da ke kusa da wannan hoton ya mamaye frisin ado wanda ke nuna kifi. Babban mahimmin dalili a cikin ciki shine lissafi da kuma sanyin gwiwa.
Wata hujja ta tsohuwar alatu ita ce bahon wanka da apoditerium (dakin ado) da frigidarium (reshe a cikin bahon Roman). Har yanzu suna da ruwan wanka na ruwan sanyi mai marmara, wanda masu ƙauyen suka huce bayan wankan. Siffofin marmara da tsarin dumama ƙasa suna da ban sha'awa ƙwarai.
A hannun dama na babbar ƙofar akwai wurin tsabtace ruwa wanda aka keɓe don bautar ruwa. A wani lokaci, an kawata kayanta ta ciki da tayal marmara masu launuka iri-iri, kuma an kawata ta waje da zanen kifi na mosaic. A cikin karni na 6, Romawa suka mayar da Wuri Mai Tsarki kamar coci, suna ƙara ƙaramin kabari da wurin baftisma. Canji na gaba ya faru ne a ƙarni na 8 lokacin da cocin ya zama masallaci. Bayan wasu shekaru 200, kusan girgizar ƙasa ce ta lalata ginin. Sai a karni na 15 ne kawai aka gina gidan karkara a wurin wani tsohon gida, wanda ya wanzu a Portugal har zuwa yau.
- Wuri: Rua de Faro, Estoi (titi de Faro, Estoi).
- Awanni na budewa: 10: 30-13: 00 da 14: 00-18: 30.
- Tikitin shiga yana biyan euro 2.
Lura: Evora gari ne na gidan kayan gargajiya a Fotigal.
Kwatanta farashin Masauki ta amfani da wannan Fom din
Titin Francisco Gomes - don shakatawa da tafiya
Me kuma za a gani a Faro Portugal? Tabbatar yin tafiya tare da kyakkyawan titin Francisco Gomes, wanda yake a tsakiyar garin. An yi shi a cikin salon gargajiya na Fotigal kuma a zahiri yana cike da yanayi na annashuwa da tafiya. Rua Dr. Francisco Gomes an saka shi da dutse mai santsi ko kyawawan tiles kuma an katange shi daga rana da farin alfarwa mai yashi. Anan zaku sami shagunan zamani, shagunan kyaututtuka, gidajen abinci da gidajen shakatawa.
- Wuri: Rua Dr. Francisco Gomes (titin Francisco Gomes).
A bayanin kula! An bayyana gani, rairayin bakin teku da hutawa a cikin Portimao na Fotigal a cikin wannan labarin tare da hoto.
Arch da Vila - babbar ƙofar gari
Ofaya daga cikin ƙofofin uku zuwa ɓangaren tarihi na garin yana ƙarƙashin tsohuwar tsohuwar neoclassical Arco da Vila, wanda ke da nisan mita ɗari biyu daga Cocin na Budurwa Maryamu Mai Tsarki. An gina shi a 1812 a jagorancin firist Francisco do Avelard. Marubucin wannan aikin shine Francesco Fabri, mashahurin masanin gine-gine daga Genoa.
Bakan yana da siffa mai siffa, wanda aka gina gininsa da mutum-mutumin Thomas Aquinas, wanda aka yi da marmara mai tsabta, da ginshiƙan Girka biyu na dā. An kammala wannan rukunin ta kyakkyawar hanyar motsa jiki wacce ke gudana zuwa cikin belfry. Akwai agogo da balusters a gefen gefunansa, suna ba shi kyakkyawan kamala.
A yau, ana ɗaukar Arco da Vila ba ɗayan manyan alamomin Faro ba kawai, amma har ma wurin da aka fi so na mazaunan tsuntsaye.
- Wuri: Rua da Misericordia (titin Rahama).
A cikin Faro (Fotigal) ana rarrabe abubuwan gani da girman su. Ba za su bari ka gundura ba kuma su sa masu yawon buɗe ido su shiga cikin yanayi na tsufa da kyau.
Farashin kan shafin don Afrilu 2020.
Bidiyo: abubuwan rayuwa a cikin Faro na Fotigal - labaran mazauna yankin masu jin Rasha.