Me yasa ganyen Kalanchoe suka zama rawaya kuma me za ayi da wannan da sauran matsalolin? Nasihun Kula da Shuka

Wannan shukar gida mai ban sha'awa, ƙaunatacce da yawa, ya tabbatar da kansa akan windows windows.

Bayan haka, Kalanchoe tsire-tsire ne mai banbanci, don haka kowa da kowa ya zaɓi zaɓi mai dacewa da kansa - iri-iri masu furanni ko iri-iri na magani.

Tabbas, wannan fure mai ban mamaki yana iya bayar da farin ciki, ƙirƙirar rashin jin daɗi da kuma kawo fa'idodi na ainihi saboda abubuwan warkewarta.

Me zai faru idan baku kula da fure ba?

Duk wani tsiro da muka shuka a gida yana bukatar kyakkyawar kulawa, ana buƙata, ba shakka, da Kalanchoe. Idan an bar shuka ba tare da kulawa ba ko kulawa da kuskure, to matsaloli iri-iri na iya tashi kai tsaye:

1. shukar zata fara mikewa sama;
2. ganye na iya zama rawaya;
3. ganye na iya faduwa;
4. bayyanar wasu kwari da cutuka masu cutarwa yana yiwuwa.

Karanta yadda ake kula da Kalanchoe don ya yi fure a nan, kuma daga wannan labarin zaku koya game da rikitarwa na kulawa da tsire-tsire.

Cututtuka na yau da kullun da maganin su

Idan ba zato ba tsammani ganyayyaki suka fara juyewa ko fadowa akan furen da kuka fi so, kuna buƙatar gwada gano dalilin abin da ke faruwa da wuri-wuri kuma cikin gaggawa fara magani (zaku iya gano game da kwari da cututtukan Kalanchoe, da kuma yadda zaku magance su anan). Bari muyi ƙoƙari mu gano menene daidai da yadda ainihin cututtukan ganye zasu iya bayyana:

• Rawan rawaya. Don haka shukar na iya yin alama cewa lokaci ya yi da za a dasa shi a wata sabuwar kasa, kasar ta lalace, ko kuma ba ta da wadatattun takin zamani, ya zama dole a dasa fure a cikin sabuwar tukunya da sabuwar kasa ta musamman.
• Karkadawa. Ganye na iya ruɗewa saboda gaskiyar cewa tushen tsarin ya lalace, kuma ya lalace ne saboda rashin ban ruwa, ma'ana, ruwa ya cika ruwa, ƙasa tana samun ruwa sosai lokaci-lokaci kuma ƙaddara ce kawai zata ceci halin da ake ciki:
  1. dole ne a cire tsire a hankali daga tukunyar;
  2. girgiza ƙasa daga tushen;
  3. a hankali cire duk rubabben tushen sai a bi da gawayi;
  4. bari ya bushe kadan kuma yayi shuki a cikin sabuwar ƙasa.

  Ganyen Kalanchoe na iya fara murɗewa saboda hasken rana mai haske - ana buƙatar inuwar shuka bayan cin abincin rana.

• Faduwa Ganye sun fara zubewa a lokacin sanyi - wannan yana nufin cewa tsarin yanayin zafin jiki ba daidai bane ga shukar, furen yana iya yiwuwa a daki mai ciko kuma akwai batir a wani wuri kusa.Ya hanzarta tura shi zuwa daki mai sanyi da kuma jure zafin jiki na kusan digiri 15 (wannan shine yanayin da ya dace na hunturu) ...
• Bar bushe - akwai wasu dalilai guda 2:
  1. da fari dai, dalilin na iya zama bai dace ba: ko dai shukar ba ta da isasshen ruwa ko kuma, akasin haka, akwai da yawa a ciki, yana da kyau a daidaita shayar kuma komai zai yi kyau;
  2. abu na biyu, mai yiwuwa shuka ta riga ta ƙare dukkan albarkatunta, ma'ana, tsarin tsufa na ɗabi'a yana faruwa, a wannan yanayin yana da kyau a sake sabunta shi kuma dasa sabon daji.
• Batutuwa sun bayyana. Spotsananan launi na iya bayyana akan Kalanchoe - wannan yana nuna kasancewar cutar fungal (kuma, mai yiwuwa saboda yawan danshi). Yana da gaggawa don dasa furen, yayin canza ƙasa zuwa sassauƙa ɗaya kuma daidaita shayarwa (a lokacin hunturu kuna buƙatar ruwa bai wuce sau 1 a cikin makonni biyu ba, kuma lokacin bazara sau 1 a mako).

  Bayyanar launuka masu launin ruwan kasa akan ganyayyaki na iya haifar da sauyin zafin jiki da ambaliyar ruwa, a wannan yanayin, mataki na farko shi ne gabatar da madaidaiciyar tsarin shayarwa da kauce wa zayyana - Kalanchoe baya son su.

• Wani farin shafi ya bayyana. Saboda shayarwa da ruwa mai wuya, tabo daga gishiri da ƙazamar lemun tsami sun bayyana akan ganyen. Ba za a iya shayar da tsiron da ruwa mai laushi ba, an tace shi ko zaunar dashi.
• Ganyen ya zama kanana. Wannan saboda rashin wadatar haske. Shuka ba ta da isasshen hasken rana, ba za ku iya sanya tukunyar a kan taga ta arewa ba kuma nesa da taga. Kalanchoe ba tare da isasshen haske na iya mutuwa gaba ɗaya, kuma ganyayen na iya ƙarami saboda rashin ciyarwa. Daga bazara zuwa ƙarshen kaka, ya zama dole a ciyar da shukar sau ɗaya kowane mako biyu.

Wata matsala ta gama gari da masoya Kalanchoe ke fuskanta yayin kiwonta a gida ita ce ta rashin fure. Karanta me yasa Kalanchoe baya fure anan, kuma daga wannan kayan zaka koya yadda ake yin wannan tsiron a gida.

Yellowing ganye

Akwai dalilai da yawa da yasa ganyaye akan kyawawan Kalanchoe farat ɗaya suka fara zama rawaya. Yana da matukar mahimmanci a yi ingantaccen ganewar asali anan don saurin daidaita yanayin a nan gaba. Bari mu bayyana dalilai kuma mu gano yadda za mu taimaki shukar:

• Asalin an dasa shi ne ba daidai ba. Za a iya dasa shi a cikin tukunyar da ba ta dace ba, ya kamata:
  1. ɗauki tukunyar da ta dace da girman;
  2. zuba magudanan ruwa na lãka kumbura zuwa ƙasan (zaka iya cika sulusin tukunya da shi);
  3. dasa shuki, a hankali yana gyara dunkulen;
  4. rufe ƙasa da shi a saman.
• An zaɓi ƙasa mara kyau Soilasar ta dace ne kawai da succulents (ya kamata a kwance), dole ne ku dasa kuma zai fi dacewa da sauri.
• Tukunyar tsire-tsire tana cikin wuri mai duhu. Wannan ba abin yarda bane kwata-kwata, muna sake shirya fure akan taga, kuma a lokacin kaka mai sanyi da ranakun hunturu mun kari shi da phytolamp don ware rashin haske.
• An keta tsarin mulki na yanayin zafi. Wannan yana faruwa galibi a lokacin sanyi. A cikin gida yana iya zama da wahala ƙirƙirar zazzabi na digiri 15 don Kalanchoe a gaban kasancewar dumama ta tsakiya. A wannan yanayin, zaku iya ƙoƙarin sanya shukar a kan loggia ko veranda, ko sanya shi kusa da gilashin akan taga.
• Ana aiwatar da ruwa tare da take hakki. Kada ku keta tsarin shayarwa. Yawan ambaliya yana da illa sosai sannan kuma tsananin "fari" yana da illa - mantawa da ruwa akan lokaci. Tsarin tushen zai iya bushewa gabaki ɗaya kuma furen zai mutu kawai. Muna buƙatar gaggawa don daidaita lokacin shayarwa.
• Rashin takin mai magani (ko wuce haddi). Babban doka anan shine: kar a cutar da kai! Excessarancin takin zamani na iya shafar shuka har ma da rashin rashin su.

  Ya kamata a tuna cewa babu abin da ake buƙatar ƙarawa zuwa ƙasa a cikin hunturu, kuma daga bazara zuwa ƙarshen kaka, za ku iya yin takin sau ɗaya a wata.

• Kasancewar kwari masu cutarwa. Wajibi ne a bincika dukkanin daji a hankali, idan kun lura da alamun ayyukan wasu kwari, kuna buƙatar gaggauta bi da shi tare da maganin kwari.

Bayan ganewar asali da kafa musabbabin bayyanar launin rawaya a jikin ganyayyaki, kuna buƙatar magance waɗannan sabuban da wuri-wuri kuma dawo da furen zuwa rayuwa ta yau da kullun.

Yanzu kun san abin da za ku yi idan ganyen fure ya zama rawaya.

Matakan kariya

Babban matakin rigakafin kowace cuta shine, ba shakka, kulawa mai kyau., wanda ya hada da dokoki masu zuwa:

1. Lokacin da kuka kawo sabon tsirrai gida daga shago, kuna buƙatar jira kusan makonni 2, to dole ne mu dasa Kalanchoe a cikin sabon tukunya da ƙasa mai dacewa, wato ƙasa don masu nishaɗi, kar ku manta game da magudanar ruwa. Tukunyar kada ta zama babba sosai, ƙarar ya zama ya fi girman 2 cm girma fiye da tushen tsarin.
2. Kalanchoe yana matukar son hasken rana, don haka ya fi kyau a gare shi ya tantance wuri a taga ta gabas ko yamma, za a samu isasshen rana, amma bayan karfe uku na rana da rana ana bukatar a dan yi masa inuwa kadan (fure ma na iya shan wahala daga yawan haske) tare da labule.
3. Wajibi ne don kula da yanayin zafin jiki daidai - a lokacin hunturu kuna buƙatar sanyi, yana da kyau a ajiye furen a cikin ɗaki mai sanyi (har zuwa digiri 15), kuma a lokacin rani yanayin zafin zai zama digiri 26 - 28, dole ne a sanya iska a iska, amma don furen ba ta cikin zane.
4. A bayyane yake ayyana jadawalin shayarwa da kanku, kasancewar kuna buƙatar ba da ruwa mai yawa a lokacin hunturu, kuma mafi yawaita kuma mai yawa a lokacin rani.

   Ba lallai ba ne don fesa Kalanchoe, shayar da shi kawai da ruwan laushi mai kauri.

5. Kar ka manta game da takin da ake buƙata (don succulents), yi amfani da dukan lokacin girma a ƙananan allurai, ba za ku iya amfani da shi a lokacin sanyi ba.
6. Yana da matukar mahimmanci kada a manta game da samuwar shuka, ma'ana, a kai a kai kuna buƙatar tsunkule da yanke Kalanchoe don kada ya miƙa, amma ya ci gaba daidai.
7. Binciki akai-akai don kasancewar kwari iri-iri.

Kammalawa

Duk abubuwa masu rai a duniya suna son kulawa da kulawa, kuma Kalanchoe ba banda bane. Idan kun riga kun sami wannan tsire-tsire mai ban mamaki a gida, yi ƙoƙari kada ku manta da kula da shi. Bayan duk wannan, ba abin ƙyama bane kwata-kwata, kawai ƙasarta ce - yankuna masu zafi da yanayi suna buƙatar ƙirƙirar su dacewa. Kuma Kalanchoe zai yi ƙoƙari ya gode mata tare da kyawawan furaninta ko ruwan magani (nau'ikan magani).

Kalli bidiyon: Alamumin 5 Da Zaka Gane Kanada matsalan jinnu ko sihiri Mata da maza babi na 1 (Satumba 2024).