Ta yaya kuma yaushe ya fi kyau tara tsaba marigold: tukwici, nuances da hotuna
Yawancin lambu sun fi son marigolds a yankin su. Sauki mai sauƙi don dasawa da kiyayewa, basa buƙatar kulawa ta musamman. Dangane da wannan, da ya dasa su sau ɗaya, mutane da yawa suna tunanin dasa waɗannan tsire-tsire a shekara mai zuwa. Koyaya, wannan ya haifar da tambaya game da yadda za'a tattara tsaba marigold yadda yakamata kuma shin yakamata ayi hakan kwata-kwata? Tunda shagunan suna da nau'ikan sifofi da girma dabam-dabam. Wataƙila, ba tare da ƙarin ƙoƙari ba, su da kansu za su bayyana bazara ta gaba a wuri ɗaya? Yaudara ce.
Marigolds galibi shuke-shuke ne. Idan har yanzu kuna son adana tasirin ado na ban mamaki na fure, sanya ɗan ƙoƙari da lokaci don tattara tsaba bisa ga ƙa'idodi da shawarwarin ƙwararrun ƙwararru. Wannan zai tabbatar da cewa kun sami kyawawan shuke-shuke waɗanda ke riƙe da duk halaye daban-daban.
Sanin shuke-shuke
A yau, tsakanin marigolds, masana sun kai kusan nau'ikan 40, kuma aikin nome yana ci gaba a ƙasashe da yawa na duniya.
Launi na petals na marigolds na iya zama:
- rawaya;
- launin ruwan kasa mai ja;
- Orange;
- fari;
- citric;
- motley.
Game da tsawo, tsintsa da tsayi kuma ana rarrabe su a nan. Don haka zaku iya zaɓar ɗanɗanon ku kuma ƙirƙirar abubuwan furanni masu ban sha'awa.
Wani fasalin marigolds shine ƙamshi mai ƙarfi, mai ɗanɗano kamshin ƙanshin taurari.... Yawancin lambu da yawa suna shuka marigolds saboda wannan dalili. Don haka suke yakar midges, moles da sauran kwari. Misali, ta hanyar dasa ayarin marigolds a kewayen kewayen gadon lambu tare da karas, zaka iya tsoratar da tashi da karas din kuma a lokaci guda ka kara da kayan kwalliya a gonar. Karanta game da madaidaiciyar dasa da kula da marigolds a cikin filin buɗewa nan.
Yaya kamanninsu suke?
An kafa tsaba Marigold a cikin kwandon sepals da busasshiyar toho. Idan kun buɗe kwandon, za ku ga sirara, mai tsayi, baƙar tsaba tare da walƙiya mai haske a ƙarshen. Saboda wannan bayyanar, marigold tsaba suna da wahalar rikicewa da wasu.
Hoto
Kuna iya ganin yadda seedsa flowersan waɗannan furannin suke kallon hoto:
Tipsungiyoyin shawarwari da sauran nuances
Domin tara ingantaccen iri ya zama dole a bi wasu shawarwari lokacin dasa marigolds:
- Kada ku dasa nau'ikan daban daban kusa da juna, saboda giccin-giciye na iya haifar da asarar asalin furen asalin kuma sakamakon da yake samu daga 'ya'yan yana iya banbanta da mahaifar. Don kauce wa irin wannan damuwa, lallai ne a dasa iri a nesa na mita 1.5 ko fiye da juna.
- Dasa marigolds a cikin dasa shuki mai yawa ba shi da daraja. Wannan yana barazanar kayar da naman gwari, kuma, bisa ga kwarewar lambu da yawa, ana iya yada shi ta hanyar tsaba zuwa tsire-tsire na gaba. Bugu da ƙari, bayyanar tsire-tsire masu cuta ba ya faranta wa ido rai ko kaɗan.
- Don dalilin da ke sama, a hankali a binciki tsire-tsire kafin a yanka kwaya. Ya kamata a girbe tsaba ne kawai daga mutane masu ƙoshin lafiya.
- Dangane da shawarwarin gama gari na kula da marigolds, muna tuna cewa shayarwa ya zama dole ne kawai kafin lokacin fure. Bugu da ari, karuwar abun cikin ruwa a cikin kasa na iya haifar da dadewar nkwayar tsaba ko ma rubewar kwantenan ..
- Takin marigolds sau biyu a lokaci guda. A karo na farko kafin samuwar toho, ciyarwa ta biyu ya kamata ayi yayin fure. Yin hadi mai yawa zai motsa yawan ci gaban kuma ta haka ne zai rage fure kuma ya raunana buds. Yadda ake kulawa da kyau da kuma yadda ake ciyar da marigolds don yalwar furanni, zaku iya ganowa a cikin wannan labarin.
- Yanayin yanayi yana da mahimmanci ga balagar zuriya. Cikakken ripening na tsaba tabbas ne kawai a rana da bushe weather. Idan yanayi yana da danshi kuma ana ruwan sama koyaushe, to bai kamata a bar narkar da tsaba a waje ba. Sau da yawa, a cikin wannan yanayin, tsaba suna ruɓewa kuma suna rasa ƙwayoyinsu. Don kauce wa matsaloli a rana mai haske, yana da daraja yankan tsire-tsire a ƙarƙashin tushen kuma bushe su a cikin gida.
Yaushe ne mafi kyawun lokacin tattarawa?
Lokacin marigayi na marigolds zai fara ne a watan Yuni kuma yana farawa har zuwa farkon sanyi. Kamar yadda inflorescences zai yi, ƙwayayen ɓaure suna kan tsiro. Fruita fruitan itace ne masu ɗan madaidaici, yawanci baƙar fata-launin ruwan kasa ko ƙasa da baƙi. Suchaya daga cikin irin waɗannan akwatin yana ƙunshe da adadin tsaba wanda ba za a iya lissafa shi ba. 1 gram yawanci ya ƙunshi daga 270 zuwa 700 tsaba.
Don tattara cikakkun tsaba a cikin kaka a watan Satumba - farkon Oktoba, za mu fara sa ido sosai game da halayen tsire-tsire. Idan kun lura cewa furanni sun fara bushewa, kuma ƙoƙon ya haskaka sosai kuma ya sami farin ciki, to lokaci yayi da za'a fara girbin amfanin gonar. Don yin wannan, a hankali yanke ko yanke tsohon inflorescences da almakashi. Sannan zamu fara bude kawunan mu cire tsaba... Share bawo ba dole ba
Kalli bidiyo game da tattara tsaba marigold:
Dokokin adanawa
Bayan tattara iri, kuna buƙatar rarrabe shi kuma cire sauran ɓoyayyen ƙwayoyin. Sannan shimfidawa a jarida ko roba domin bushewa. Ana tara tsaba a cikin jaka ko ambulan takarda, wanda aka fi so. Wannan zai basu damar samun iska da kuma hana ci gaban fasali. Ana aika hannun jari zuwa ajiya a wuri mai dumi, mai duhu, bushe har zuwa kakar ta gaba.
MUHIMMANCI: Ka tuna cewa 'ya'yan marigold suna da ikon rasa tsirowa tsawon shekaru 2 zuwa 4.
Kammalawa
Bayan da muka saba da tsarin tattara tsaba, mun gamsu da cewa wannan aikin sam bai da rikitarwa, kuma ƙarancin iri bai da wata ƙasa da shagon. Ka tuna da mahimman fannoni don girbe cikakkun tsaba:
- Idan zaku girbe amfanin gona daga marigolds, bai kamata ku dasa nau'ikan da yawa kusa da juna ba.
- Ka lura da furannin da kake so yayin furanni.
- Bayan fure da samuwar kwafsa akan shukar, jira yanayi mai tsabta da bushe don tara tsaba. Idan an yi ruwa sosai, ya kamata ku yanke shuka a tushen sai ku bushe shi a gida.
- Muna cire tsaba daga akwatin, tsabtace su daga sauran tarkace. Mun shimfida don bushewa.
- A mataki na karshe, mun sanya kayan da aka tattara a cikin jaka ko ambulaf na takarda, wanda muke sanyawa a wuri mai dumi, bushe har zuwa bazara.
Muna yi muku fatan nasara!