Sirrin shuɗi na shuɗi: shin yanayi yana da shuɗin sauti don wannan fure? Yadda ake fenti a gida? Photo na buds

Blue orchids suna al'ajabi tare da kyawawan nasu da ban mamaki, launi mai ban mamaki na petals. Wadannan furannin sun bayyana a shagunan filawa in an jima, amma sun riga sun sami suna.

Amma ba duk masu siye bane suka fahimci menene sirrin ban mamaki launi na waɗannan tsire-tsire. Za ku koya game da asalin wannan fure mai ban mamaki, yadda ake girma da kuma nuances na kulawa da shi a cikin wannan labarin. Hakanan zai zama da amfani don kallon bidiyo mai ban sha'awa da bayani game da batun.

Bayyanar

Blue orchids shuke-shuke ne masu epiphytic waɗanda ke rayuwa akan rassan bishiya kuma suna ciyarwa akan asalin jirgi. Ganye yana da tsayi, mai kama da bel ko kuma lanceolate, mai haske mai haske, mai haske, mai jiki. An sanya ganye a cikin layuka 2, kamar sauran orchids. Furannin suna da gajerun kayoyi, amma kwalliyar na iya kaiwa mita da rabi.

Hoto

Duba hoto na orchids tare da shuɗi da shuɗi furanni:

Shin irin wannan iri-iri na faruwa a yanayi?

HANKALI: Gaskiya ba ta sanyaya rai ga waɗanda suke neman jin daɗin launi mai ban mamaki na shuɗin shuɗi. Wannan launi yana ɓoye tawada ko launi na musamman wanda baya riƙe kwafi a hannun. Wannan kawai lokacin siya, lokacin shayarwa - da alama mai yiwuwa ne.

Idan launi ya kasance, kuma kyawarku ba ta karɓar guba ta fenti ba, ku kasance cikin shiri don sabbin ƙwayoyin sun zama fari. A hakikanin gaskiya, masu kiwon Jafananci sun yi shuru da shuɗin shuɗi, mai suna - Royal Blue Orchid. Sai kawai a cikin ƙasarmu a kan sayarwa ba za ku sami irin wannan shuka ba.

Kuna iya siyayya a cikin shagunanmu kawai Wang orchid, wanda ke da inuwa mai lilac na fure mai ƙyalli. Duk sauran furannin shudi da shudi suna rina!

Kalli bidiyo game da ainihin shuɗi mai shuɗi:

Yaushe ya bayyana?

A cikin 2011, an nuna shuɗi na farko mai launin shuɗi a duniya a wurin Bikin Tropical Plants na Florida, Amurka. An gudanar da shi ta gonar Silver Vase daga Kudancin Florida. Watanni 3 kacal suka shude, kuma wani shuɗi mai kyau ya zama sananne - Phalaenopsis Royal Blue (Royal Blue Phalaenopsis). Hakan ya faru a Holland a gasar fure na FloraHolland.

Fure mai ban mamaki tare da shuɗaɗɗen petals wanda Geest Orchideeën ya bayar (Netherlands), don samun lambar yabo a cikin rukunin Ra'ayin Talla. Memba kawai a cikin kwamitin gasar ya yi hasashen nan gaba cewa tsire-tsire za su zama masu farin jini ga masu amfani da su.

Masana'antu ba sa ɓoye gaskiyar cewa shuɗi ba a ɗauka na halitta, kuma fure mai zuwa zai zama fari. Suna yin launi ta amfani da fasaha ta haƙƙin mallaka, wanda ba a bayyana cikakken bayanin sa. A cewar masana'antun, ma'anarta ita ce: an sanya tsire-tsire a cikin yanayi na musamman, don ƙirƙirar abin da aka yi amfani da asalin asalinsa, saboda wannan dalilin aikin da kansa ba ya cutar da orchids.

Zai yiwu a kammala: shuɗi ba nau'in halitta bane kuma ba haɗakarwar masu kiwo bane... Wannan talla ne kawai na talla, kuma, ya kamata a lura, yana da matukar nasara.

Shin shaguna suna sayar da furanni masu launi?

Ee, da rashin alheri, duk shudayen shudaya da ake sayarwa a shagunan wasu nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan jinsuna ne masu fari, amma furannin da aka rina.

Wasu shagunan ma ba sa ɓoye wannan kuma suna ba da rahoto a kan farantin ƙarƙashin ƙimar farashin cewa wannan ba launi ba ne na halitta kuma orchid ya yi shuɗi sau ɗaya kawai. Wannan aƙalla adalci ne ga masu amfani.

Koyaya, ba kowa ne yake da gaskiya ba. Akwai wadatattun 'yan kasuwa wadanda ke gabatar da fentin orchid don kallon kyawawan dabi'u na asali, kuma suna gwagwarmaya don shi a farashi mai tsada. Amma DNA na orchids na halitta basu da kwayar shudi mai launin shuɗi... A saboda wannan dalili, idan har an tabbatar muku da cewa wannan jinsin yaudara ce kawai.

Yaya ake sarrafa su?

Sau da yawa, masu mallakar orchids masu launuka masu launin shuɗi ko shuɗi suna yin mamaki don lura cewa a cikin fure mai zuwa buds ɗin ba za su zama masu haske ba, masu tsananin ƙarfi, amma ƙazaman shuɗi, ko ma fari gaba ɗaya. Wannan ya faru ne saboda yadda aka rina shuke-shuke tare da goyon bayan fenti na sinadarai. Yawancin shaguna basa ɓoye wannan kuma suna sanya gargaɗi mai kyau akan alamun launi.

Koyaya, wannan bayanin daga masu amfani baya fadadawa sosai, saboda haka sau da yawa ma'abota furanni masu launi suna baƙin ciki. Furanni galibi an zana su farare, tun da ya fi sauƙi a cimma launuka masu auna akan su fiye da launukan launuka. Bayan lokaci, an wanke launin kuma sun koma asalin launin su.

Shin za'a iya rina farar faranti da shuɗi a gida?

Shirya kayan aiki

Na farko, nemi fure. Mafi kyawun zabi don zane zai zama farin orchid... Don yin fure ɗinku shuɗi, zaku iya zaɓar ɗayan hanyoyi 2:

• shayarwa;
• shafewa tare da gabatarwar launin shuɗi.

Wace hanya za a zaba?

Hanya ta farko ta fi dacewa da shuka, amma ba ta da amfani. Baya ga gaskiyar cewa daga baya duka petals da kara za su kasance masu launi, kuma tsawon lokacin canza launi zai kasance gajere. Da zarar ka daina shayar da shuɗin abu, fure mai launi zai dawo da sauri. Shayar ana daukarta a zaman hanyar da bata da amfani.

Nau'in sifa iri na biyu yana da muni ƙwarai, amma idan kun yanke shawarar tsayawa kai tsaye a kai, yi ƙoƙari ku zaɓi hanyar da ta fi kyau na gabatar da fenti. An yi wa allurar allurar a cikin jijiya, tushe ko tushe... Gabatarwar launin launin fata a cikin tsarin tushensa da gangar jikinsa shine mafi hadari - bawai kawai yana raunana tsiron bane, amma kuma yana rike da lahani na waje wanda yayi kama da miki a ciki.

MUHIMMANCI: Yin allura yana da haɗari sosai. Idan anyi allurar a cikin jijiyar, to shukar tana da mafi kyawun rayuwa.

Yadda ake yin allurar launin fata?

Kayan fasahar rini ta hanyar amfani da ruwa shi ne na farko:

1. Narkar da rina a cikin ruwa (ka'idojin rini suna cewa: mafi girman yanayin launin, launukan launuka za su yi kyau, kuma wannan ya fi hatsari ga shuka).
2. Na gaba, kuna buƙatar shayar da furanninku tare da wannan abun a cikin hanyar da aka saba.

Dangane da fasahar gabatar da launin launuka, ya zama na farko:

1. Cika sirinji da dye da ruwa.
2. A hankali a sanya wannan maganin cikin sashin da aka zaba na batun ku.

Kalli bidiyo game da zanen farin shuɗi mai launin shuɗi:

Shin akwai hanyar da za ta dace da tsire-tsire?

Abun takaici, furen da ba safai yake iya jure irin wannan tsangwama a cikin muhallin sa ba tare da sakamako mai mahimmanci ba. Rashin kulawa da orchid da kuma tsananin himma don canzawa na iya haifar da mutuwar furen. Orchid mai launi iri-iri zai zama matsala koyaushe..

Rashin kulawa da orchid na iya haifar da mutuwa. Fentin orchids suna buƙatar kulawa mafi hankali, tunda don wani lokaci bayan tabo zasu iya cutar. Bugu da kari, kar ka manta: idan a shekara mai zuwa fure ta fure tare da farin buds, baku da bukatar mamaki ko kuma kokarin sake zana ta.

TAMBAYA: Zane ba ya canza lambar kwayar halitta. Launi canzawa ne mai saurin wucewa. Orchids tare da furanni shuɗi na wucin gadi ana iya maye gurbinsu koyaushe tare da wasu nau'ikan orchids waɗanda suke da nasu shuɗin shuɗin na duniya.

Inda zan yi oda na gaske?

Ana ba da shawarar siyan shuɗi mai shuɗi a baje kolin filawa... Anan tsire-tsire suna da ƙwarewa kuma mafi inganci. Shopsananan shagunan filawa na iya siyar muku da ɗan ƙarami na jabu.

Kudin wannan shuɗin orchid ɗin daga 1000 rubles.

Menene nuances lokacin barin?

Wajibi ne don kula da furanni na cikin gida, la'akari da nau'in su. Duk nau'ikan wannan orchid sune thermophilic... Saboda wannan dalili, ya zama dole a sanya su a gefen rana na ɗakin: ra'ayi mai karɓa ya watsa hasken rana.

Mafi kyawun zazzabi shine + digiri 25 / + 30. Da dare - + 16 digiri. Don kyawawan furanni, babban bambanci tsakanin yanayin dare da rana na iya zama mai amfani - har zuwa digiri 10. Mahimmancin danshi da yanayin kewayawa mai kyau duk suna da mahimmanci.

Furen yana buƙatar madaidaicin inganci, tunda lafiyarsa da yuwuwar fure sun dogara da wannan.

Don ci gaban al'ada na shuɗi mai shuɗi, ya kamata ƙasa a cikin tukunya ta zama sako-sako, ba taunawa ba, tare da adadi mai yawa na itacen pine da magudanan ruwa mai kyau. A cikin ƙarfinsa, yana yiwuwa a yi amfani da dutsen da aka niƙa, ɓangaren kumfa. Yawancin sa ya kamata ya kasance a tsakiyar tukunyar, wanda dole ne ya sami manyan ramuka da yawa don samun iska mai kyau. Tushen ya kamata ya kasance kusa da bangon tukunya.

Top dressing ya kamata ya zama barga, a kalla sau ɗaya a wata. Dole ne taki ya zama mai daidaitawa, wannan yana nuna kai tsaye a cikin furannin. Daga wani adadi mai mahimmanci na abubuwa masu yawan kalori, saman kara yana zama mai laushi, kuma daga karancin adadi, yana yin furanni da rauni.

Abubuwan fasalin shayar da tsire sune kamar haka: mafi girman yanayin zafin jiki, sau da yawa yana bukatar ruwa. Saboda tsayayyen ruwa, lalacewar tushe na iya faruwa, kuma shukar na iya mutuwa. Ya kamata ya zama cewa ruwan ya gama shanyewa gabaɗaya bayan kowane ruwa.

Ba kamar Wanda ba, ya fi daidai da kada a fesa shuɗin orchid.... Tsarin wannan nau'in ganye shi ne yadda ruwa zai iya taruwa a gindi.

Yadda ake kula da mara lafiya?

Wajibi ne a kiyaye lafiyar shuka. Ana iya lura da cutar ta hanyar canji mai amfani a cikin launi na ganyayyaki, da kuma tushen ruɓewa da rashin fure. Idan kun ga wani abu kamar haka, to furen yana buƙatar dasawa da gaggawa, magani.

Daga cikin cututtukan akwai yiwuwar:

• fungal, hoto ko bidiyo mai zagaya yanar gizo da sauri kamuwa da cuta;
• lalacewar kaska;
• fashewar ganye;
• konewa;
• kwayoyin cuta;
• bushewa.

Canja wurin

Yana da matukar mahimmanci a binciki tushen furen a hankali kafin a dasa shi.... Cire ruɓaɓɓun sassa, ka bar busassun kawai. Wajibi ne don sake shuka orchid tare da tushen matasa. Idan sun kasance manya-manya, to rayuwa a cikin sabuwar kasar za ta wahala.

Kammalawa

Babu yadda za ayi ayi kokarin dawo da launin shudi zuwa ga buds ta hanyar shayar da shukar da tawada ko shudi, zaka iya lalata furen. Mafi kyau ƙoƙari don dawo da furen da ya gaji zuwa rayuwa, tabbatar da kulawa mai dacewa. Kuma orchid zai saka maka da kyawawan kyawawan furanni masu furanni.

Kalli bidiyon: Wanda Yayi Mafarkin Yanayin Aswaki (Yuni 2024).