Girma a cikin kaset ɗin kwai: fa'ida da fa'ida, umarnin mataki zuwa mataki da matsaloli masu yuwuwa

Radish shine ɗayan shahararrun kayan lambu don girma tsakanin masu lambun mai son. Amma, duk da wannan, ba kowa ke son tsunduma cikin wannan shukar ba saboda tsananin aiki. Don sauƙaƙa fasahar noman kayan lambu, ana amfani da hanya kamar su girma radish a cikin kaset. Duk wanda yake son sauƙaƙa wa kansa aikin ci gaban wannan al'adun ya zama ya san shi.

Menene wannan hanyar?

Don sauƙaƙe duka shuka radishes da kula da amfanin gona, ana amfani da kaset ɗin ƙwai. Su ne madadin cassettes na musamman da ake dasu a shagunan lambu. Kwandunan kwai na kwali sun dace don amfani saboda ana shuka radish a cikin kowace tantanin halitta, iri ɗaya, wanda ke ba ku damar samun manyan tushen amfanin gona. Dangane da sauƙin amfani, kaset ɗin kwali ba su ƙasa da na musamman, waɗanda aka saya.

Ribobi da fursunoni na girma cikin hanyar kaset

Fa'idodi na hanyar girma radishes a cikin cassettes kwai kamar haka:

• babu buƙatar siranta gadaje;
• dasa shuki baya buƙatar mulch da sassauta kasar gona;
• babu buƙatar cire ciyawa daga amfanin gona, tunda kawai ba sa bayyana.

Amma rashin dacewar wannan hanyar, akwai kadan daga cikinsu:

• Kaset ɗin suna ɗaukar sarari da yawa duk lokacin da suke noman amfanin gona a gida da kuma cikin filin fili.
• Kwali na kwali suna da saurin lalacewa. Saboda wannan, zaku iya rasa ɓangare na amfanin gona.

Yaushe ya kamata ka zaɓi wannan hanyar?

Suna amfani da wannan hanyar idan suna son sauƙaƙa wa kansu aikin girma radishes. Kuna iya amfani da cassettes na kwai duka a gida, a cikin greenhouse, da kuma a filin buɗe ido, la'akari da wasu fasalolin fasaha a kowane yanayi (karanta ƙarin game da radishes a cikin greenhouse a nan, da kuma game da yaushe da yadda zaku iya dasa radishes a cikin buɗaɗɗen ƙasa , aka bayyana a nan).

1. Kuna iya amfani da wannan hanyar idan, misali, babu gidan bazara ko greenhouse. Za a iya sanya kaset ɗin ƙwai a baranda ko windowsill a cikin gidan.
2. Wannan hanyar ta dace idan akwai bukatar adana sarari lokacin da ake shuka albarkatu da yawa a lokaci guda a cikin greenhouse. Za'a iya daidaita kaset na ƙwai a saman babba na greenhouse ta amfani da wadatar kayan aiki.
3. A cikin yanayin buɗe ƙasa, ana amfani da hanyar don kiyaye lokaci da ƙoƙari yayin kula da amfanin gona.

Umurnin mataki zuwa mataki don girma

Don haɓaka radishes ta wannan hanyar, kuna buƙatar yin takamaiman algorithm na ayyuka kuma shirya abubuwan da ake buƙata don aiki.

Siyan iri

Abu na farko da za ayi shine siyan iri mai inganci. Yana da daraja siyan tsaba daga masu amintaccen masu sayarwa a cikin shaguna na musamman. Farashin a Moscow da St. Petersburg don kilogram ɗaya na tsaba radish ya bambanta daga 1100 zuwa 3000 Rasha rubles.

Farashin ya dogara da nau'in kayan lambu. Cardinal F1 ana ɗaukarsa ɗayan mafi tsada iri; zaka biya 3000 rubles don kilogram na tsaba. Don namo mai zaman kansa, zaku iya sayan tsaba a cikin fakiti. Jaka daya zata isa yin maganin kusan kaset 10 na kwai. Packageaya daga cikin kunshin radish, dangane da iri iri, farashin daga 5 zuwa 300 rubles.

Idan bakaso ku sayi iri, zaku iya amfani da tsaba daga rukunin yanar gizonku don shuka.

Kayan da ake buƙata

Kafin fara aikin shuka tsaba a cikin kaset ɗin kwali, kuna buƙatar shirya tanadin abubuwa masu zuwa:

• wuka;
• safar hannu;
• ƙasa (wane irin ƙasa ne radish yake so?);
• akwati da ruwa don ban ruwa.

Gudanar da kwanukan kwai kafin a dasa

Ganin cewa ƙwai ana ɗaukarsa a matsayin jigilar Salmonella, wanda ke da sauƙin adana shi a cikin kayan kwali a kan kaset, dole ne a shirya tiren da kyau kafin a shuka radishes. Ana iya yin hakan ta hanyoyi biyu:

• shirya mafita na sinadarin potassium mai launin ruwan hoda kaɗan kuma goge ƙwai ƙwai daga ciki da waje;
• disinfect a yanayin zafi mai zafi, misali, saka kaset na kwali a cikin murhu na tsawan mintuna 10-15 a zazzabin digiri 70-100.

Baya ga matakan kashe ƙwayoyin cuta, ƙaramin rami mai faɗin 0.5-0.7 cm zai zama dole a yi a kowace tantanin halitta.

Don maganin kamuwa da cuta, ba zaku iya amfani da maganin potassium permanganate kawai ba, har ma da duk wata hanya makamancin wannan. Misali, zaka iya amfani da barasa ko vodka.

Shirya iri

Waɗannan tsaba da aka tattara daga rukunin yanar gizon su kawai ke buƙatar matakan shiri kafin shuka. Za a buƙaci a bi da su tare da Thiram, maganin da ke hana faruwar ruɓewa. Idan an sayi tsaba a cikin shago na musamman, to, an riga an bi da su tare da keɓaɓɓiyar abun ciki, wanda ba wai kawai yana hana bayyanar cututtuka ba, amma har ma yana haɓaka farkon saurin ƙwaya.

Hakanan ana buƙatar tsaba iri na gida a cikin ruwan hoda mai ɗan kaɗan na potassium permanganate na mintina 15-20 kafin aiki, sannan a bushe. Lokacin shuka busasshe ne kawai, lafiyayye kuma babban iri ake amfani dashi.

Ana iya samun ƙarin bayani game da shirya iri na radish a cikin wata hanyar daban.

Cikakken bayanin saukowa

A algorithm na ayyuka yayin shuka iri shine kamar haka:

1. Kaset din kwali an cika shi da ƙasa kusan kashi uku cikin huɗu na ƙarar ƙwayoyin halitta.
2. Sannan a ci gaba zuwa shuka kai tsaye kai tsaye, saukad da kowane sel daya bayan daya.
3. Mataki na gaba ya haɗa da cika ƙwayoyin da ƙasa kusan zuwa saman, cike tsaba.
4. Abu na karshe da za ayi shine shayar da shukar da aka shuka. Ya kamata a zubar da ruwa a hankali, daban a cikin kowane sel.

Bai kamata a ba da izinin shigar da albarkatun gona ba don tsaba ba ta ruɓewa.

Tsarin shuka iri iri ɗaya ne, ba tare da la'akari da wurin da cassettes suke ba a gaba, duk da haka, akwai wasu nuances na aikin:

• Gidaje. Don ƙirƙirar kyakkyawan yanayin ƙasa da saurin saurin tsirowa na tsaba, zaku iya rufe tiren ɗin da fim. Bayan harbe-harben farko sun bayyana, an cire fim ɗin. Kuna buƙatar sanya kwanduna tare da radishes a gida a gefen rana na ɗakin, a baranda ko taga.
• A cikin greenhouse... Idan wuri mai ɗauke da trays a cikin greenhouse yana ɗauke da ɗaukacin lokacin noman shukar, to babu ƙarin matakan da ake buƙata. Abinda kawai yakamata ayi a gaba shine shirya wuri don sanya kaset.
• A waje Idan za a girma radishes a cikin kaset a cikin yanayin filin fili, to matakin farko shine shirya shafin. Yana da kyau a fifita fifikon wurare masu haske a cikin lambun. Kafin sanya cassettes tare da radishes, kana buƙatar tono yankin kuma daidaita shi ta amfani da rake. An ba da shawarar zurfafa kaset ɗin kai tsaye 'yan santimita kaɗan zuwa cikin ƙasa. Yana da mahimmanci don tabbatar da tiren da waya don kada iska ta tafi da su.

Zai fi kyau a yi gadon lambu tare da radishes a jere ɗaya, tunda zai fi sauƙi a kula da shi.

Za'a iya samun ƙarin nuances game da dasa radishes a cikin littafin daban.

Na farko kula da matasa shuke-shuke

Radish gadaje da aka yi daga kwandunan kwan kwali ba su buƙatar kulawa ta musamman. Abinda kawai ake bukata shine a shayar da amfanin gona a kai a kai. Lokacin da za a shayar da radish za'a iya ƙaddara ta yanayin ƙasa. Dole ne a bar ƙasa ta bushe (ta yaya kuma da abin da za a shayar da radish?). Sauran ayyukan da za'a buƙaci yayin shuka radishes a cikin hanyar da ta saba ba buƙatar buƙatar aiwatarwa ba.

Matsaloli da ka iya faruwa

Ta amfani da kwandunan kwan kwai, zaka iya cin karo da matsaloli kamar lalacewar kaset ɗin kwali. Wannan na iya faruwa musamman a filin budewa. Misali, idan aka yi ruwan sama mai karfi kuma ba a rufe kaset ba, to akwai yiwuwar kwali ya jike kawai ya fado.

Duk lalacewar injinan kwali na haifar da asarar yawan amfanin ƙasa. Ya kamata a zubar da ƙasa da radish ke tsirowa tare da tushen amfanin gona. A irin wannan yanayin, zaku iya dasa kayan lambu a hankali zuwa sabon wuri kuma kuyi fatan zai sami tushe. Amma ya fi kawai kada a lalata kaset ɗin, kuma a cikin yanayin mahalli mara kyau, a rufe gadajen da radishes.

Girbi da ajiya

Za'a iya ƙayyade lokacin girbi ta cikakke tushen amfanin gona. Za su fara bayyana a saman ƙasa. Girbi yana da sauki: kawai kuna buƙatar jan saman kayan lambu kuma ku sami tushen amfanin gona daga tantanin halitta.

Zaka iya ajiye kayan lambu don cin abinci a cikin firiji tsawon watanni 1-1.5. Don ajiya na dogon lokaci, an yanke radishes, daskararre ko salads an shirya.

Radara radish a cikin kaset ɗin hanya ce mai sauƙi da sauƙi. Yana da mahimmanci a tuna kashe ƙwayoyin cuta da shirya kwandunan kwali kafin amfani da su. Amfani da wannan hanyar, yana da kyau a ƙayyade a gaba wurin da al'adun da aka shuka za su kasance.

Muna ba ku don kallon bidiyo game da nuances na dasa shuki da girma a cikin kaset ɗin kaset:

Kalli bidiyon: AMBAR MUSULMAI SUNYI SALLAR IDI A AMURKA DUK DA ANNOBA AMMA CIKIN TSARI (Yuli 2024).