Reichsburg Castle - alama ce ta garin Cochem na Jamus

Send

Cochem, Jamus - tsohuwar garin Jamusawa da ke gabar Kogin Moselle. Wannan wurin ya shahara ga shahararrun giya ta Moselle da Reichsburg castle-fortress, wanda aka gina anan a karni na 11.

Janar bayani game da birni

Cochem birni ne na ƙasar Jamus da ke kan Kogin Moselle. Babban birni mafi kusa shine Trier (kilomita 77), Koblenz (53 kilomita), Bonn (kilomita 91), Frankfurt am Main (kilomita 150). Iyakoki da Luxembourg da Belgium suna da nisan kilomita 110.

Cochem wani yanki ne na jihar Rhineland-Palatinate. Yawan jama'a ba mutane 5,000 bane (wannan shine ɗayan ƙananan garuruwa a cikin Jamus dangane da yawan mutanen da ke rayuwa). Yankin garin yana da kilomita 21.21. An rarraba Cochem zuwa yankunan birane 4.

Babu cikakken gine-gine na zamani a cikin birni: da alama lokaci ya daskarewa a nan, kuma yanzu ya zama karni na 16-17. Kamar da, tsakiyar garin shine Reichsburg Castle. Gaskiya ne, idan shekaru 400-500 da suka wuce babban aikinta shi ne kare ƙauyen, yanzu ya zama ya jawo hankalin masu yawon buɗe ido zuwa Cochem.

Reichsburg castle a Cochem

Reichsburg Castle, wanda kuma ake kiransa sansanin soja, shine babban, kuma, a zahiri, shine kawai abin jan hankalin wannan ƙaramin garin.

Menene

Tsohon ginin Reichsburg (wanda aka kafa a shekara ta 1051) yana tsaye a gefen garin Cochem, kuma tsari ne mai ƙarfi na kariya. Koyaya, wannan ba matsakaiciyar sansanin soja ba ne: a ciki, masu yawon buɗe ido ba sa ga ganuwar dutse mara kyau, amma ɗakunan ciki masu ban sha'awa: bangon da aka yi wa ado da frescoes, candelabra na zinariya, zane-zane masu tsada da murhu.

Amma ga kayan ado na waje na jan hankali, katanga tana da turrets da yawa. Babban hasumiya ita ce ta tsakiya: bangonta yana da kauri mai tsawon mita 1.80 kuma tsawonsa yakai mita 5.40. Yankin yamma na Babban Hasumiyar an kawata shi da hoton mala'ika mai kula da Christopherus.

Babbar mashigar tana gefen kudu na masarautar Cochem. Wannan gefen an rufe shi da ivy kuma ya fi kyau fiye da saura.

Yankin sansanin soja kamar haka:

Yankin kudu maso yamma. Akwai tsakar gida da rijiya, wacce zurfin ta ya kai mita 50.
Gabas. A cikin wannan wurin gidan kwamanda ne, daga inda zaku isa zuwa Castofar zuwa hanyar overofar Zaki.
Arewa maso gabas. Akwai wani tsakar gida da katako a saman dutsen.

An metersan mituna daga alamar, wanda ya hau kan tsaunin mita 100, zaka iya samun tsofaffin gonakin inabi da filayen da suka kula sosai.

Abin sha'awa, a cikin 1868, Sarki William na I ya siyar da gidan Reichsburg don adadin ban dariya na 300 a wannan lokacin.

Abin da zan gani a ciki

Tunda babban aikin sansanin soja shine kare garin Cochem daga makiya, gaba dayan gidan masarautar suna da alaƙa da taken yaƙi da farauta. Akwai manyan dakunan karatu guda 6:

Da dare. Shine daki mafi girma a cikin sansanin soja, tare da rufin salin zagaye wanda ke da ginshiƙai 12 masu faɗi. Zane-zane 2 (burus na Rubens da Titian) sun rataye a tsakiyar ɗakin, kuma a gefen an nuna abubuwan da aka kawo daga Japan (vases, kirji), Faransa (tarin ain) da Ingila (kujeru masu kujeru da kujeru).
Babban ɗakin cin abinci shine ɗakin tsakiya a cikin gidan masarauta. Masu masaukin gidan sun karbi baƙi na girmamawa kuma suka ci abinci anan. Katangar, rufi da kayan ɗaki a wannan ɗakin an yi su ne da itace, kuma babban abin jan hankalin shi ne babban katako da aka sassaka, wanda ya fi tsayin mita 5. Ya ƙunshi babban tarin Delft ain, kuma gaggafa mai kai biyu tana zaune a saman.

Dakin farauta. Wannan ɗakin ya ƙunshi kofuna waɗanda aka kawo daga farauta: cushe tsuntsaye, ƙahonin barewa da doki, fatun bear. Babban mahimmancin wannan ɗakin shine gilashin taga - suna nuna rigunan makamai na ƙidaya da sarakuna waɗanda suka taɓa rayuwa a wannan sansanin soja.
Akin makamai. A cikin wannan zauren, bangonsa an lika masa bangarorin katako, akwai sulke guda goma sha biyu, kusan garkuwa 30 da kuma makamai iri iri 40. Abin sha'awa, a cewar ma'aikatan gidan adana kayan tarihin, an kashe shanu 45 don hada kamfen yaki daya.

Gakin Gothic ko na mata shi ne mafi dumi a cikin gidan, kamar yadda murhu yake ci gaba da ƙonawa a nan. An kawata bangon ɗakin da kayan ɗaki da kayan aiki (mosaic mai girma uku da katako, hauren giwa da kunkuru). Tsakanin wannan ɗakin murhu ne wanda aka kawo daga Delft.
Dakin Romanesque Mafi ban mamaki da kuma alama gini na sansanin soja. Akwai alamun 12 na Zodiac a jikin bango da rufi, a jikin duwatsun da ke murhun - sarakunan Isra'ila, a tsakiyar rufin - hotunan kwatanci na Jajircewa, Hikima, Adalci da Balance.

Baya ga ɗakunan da ɗakunan da ke sama, ƙauyen Cochem (Jamus) yana da ƙaramin ɗaki, da kuma ɗaki, wanda a ciki gangaren ruwan inabi na Moselle ke tsaye a ciki.

Ba za ku iya shiga cikin gidan ba tare da jagora ba, don haka idan za ku je gidan a matsayin ɓangare na ƙungiyar mutane fiye da 20, dole ne ku sanar da ma'aikatan gidan kayan gargajiya game da zuwanku a gaba.

Idan ƙungiyar ta fi yawa, za ku iya zuwa ba tare da alƙawari ba: kowane sa'a (daga 9 na safe zuwa 5 na yamma) jagorar na yin rangadin yawon buɗe ido na gidan.

Lokacin aiki: 09.00 - 17.00

Wuri: Schlossstr. 36, 56812, Cochem

Kudin shiga (EUR):

Manya	6
Yara	3
Rukunin mutane 12 (na ɗaya)	5
Overalibai sama da 18	5
Katin iyali (yara 2 + manya 2)	16

Tikiti ake saya a akwatin ofishin of castle.

Tashar yanar gizon: https://reichsburg-cochem.de

Me kuma za a gani a Cochem

Baya ga Reichsburg Castle a Cochem, zaku iya gani kuma ziyarci:

Filin Kasuwa da Zauren Gari (Rathaus)

Kamar kowane birni na Turai, Cochem yana da kyakkyawan filin kasuwa tare da kasuwar manoma a ranakun mako kuma matasa suna taro a ƙarshen mako. Yankin ba shi da girma kwata-kwata, amma, a cewar masu yawon bude ido, ba shi da kyau fiye da makwabtaka da biranen Jamus.

Anan ne manyan abubuwan da suka gabata (ba shakka, ban da gidan sarauta) da Hall Hall - alama ce ta birni, wanda ke da haƙƙin Magdeburg, sabili da haka yiwuwar mulkin kai. Gidan gari a Cochem ƙarami ne kuma kusan ba a iya gani a bayan facades na gine-ginen maƙwabta. Yanzu yana da gidan kayan gargajiya, wanda zaku iya ziyarta kyauta.

Wuri: Am Marktplatz, 56812, Cochem, Rhineland-Palatinate, Jamus

Mustard Mill (Tarihin Senfmuehle)

Mustard Mill shine karamin shagon gidan kayan gargajiya a Kasuwar Kasuwar garin inda zaku dandana kuma ku sayi nau'in mustard da kuka fi so, da kuma ruwan inabi na Moselle. An shawarci masu yawon bude ido da su sayi tsaba na mustard a nan - zaku iya kiwo iri-iri daga garesu.

Idan har yanzu ba ku san irin kyautar da za a kawo wa danginku da abokai daga Cochem ba, tabbatar da duba wannan shagon.

Wuri: Endertstr. 18, 56812, Cochem

Lokacin aiki: 10.00 - 18.00

Cocin St. Martin (Cocin Katolika na St Martin)

Cocin Katolika na St. Martin yana kan gefen ruwa na Cochem, kuma yana maraba da baƙi da suka isa garin. Tsohon ɓangaren haikalin, wanda aka gina a karni na 15, ya wanzu har zuwa yau. Sauran gine-ginen da ke kusa da haikalin sun lalace a cikin 1945.

Wannan alamar ta Cochem ba za a iya kiranta da kyau ko wani abu mai ban mamaki ba, amma ya yi daidai sosai a cikin yanayin yanayin gari. Har ila yau, cikin haikalin yana da kyau sosai: bango, masu launin hauren giwa, ɗakunan farin dusar ƙanƙara, katakan katako a kan rufin. Tagayen suna da tagogi masu haske-gilasai, kuma a bakin kofar akwai zane-zanen katako na waliyyai. Koyaya, masu yawon bude ido sun ce cocin “ya wadatar” da garin kuma ya sa shi “cikakke”.

Wuri: Moselpromenade 8, 56812, Cochem, Jamus

Lokacin aiki: 09.00 - 16.00

Gano Farashi ko sanya kowane masauki ta amfani da wannan fom

Haɗin jigilar kaya

Samun abubuwan da ke kusa da Cochem a Jamus ba shi da wuya. Baya ga balaguron da kamfanonin tafiye-tafiye ke shiryawa, jigilar jama'a na yau da kullun suna zuwa nan. Zai fi kyau zuwa Cochem daga:

Trier (kilomita 55) Kuna iya zuwa can ta bas. Saukawa a tashar Polch. Lokacin tafiya shine awa 1.
Koblenz (kilomita 53). Mafi kyawun zaɓi shine jirgin ƙasa. Saukowa yana gudana a tashar Koblenz Hauptbahnhof. Lokacin tafiya shine awa 1.
Bonn (kilomita 91) Kuna iya zuwa can ta jirgin ƙasa. Dole ne ku ɗauki jirgin ƙasa a tashar Cochem. Lokacin tafiya shine awa 1 da minti 20.
Frankfurt am Main (kilomita 150). A mafi dadi da sauri tafiya zai zama ta jirgin kasa. Ana shiga jirgi a tashar Frankfurt (Main) tashar Hbf. Lokacin tafiya shine awa 2.

Za a iya siyan tikiti ko dai a ofisoshin tikiti na tashoshin jirgin ƙasa, ko (na bas ɗin) a kan shafukan yanar gizon hukuma na dako.

Kwatanta farashin Masauki ta amfani da wannan Fom din

Amfani masu Amfani

Cochem ɗayan citiesan biranen Jamusanci ne da za'a iya isa ta bakin kogi (misali, daga Koblenz).

Idan kuna shirin kashe fiye da kwana ɗaya a Cochem, Jamus, yi ajiyar masaukin ku a gaba. Otal-otal da otal-otal ana iya lissafa su a hannu ɗaya, kuma galibi galibi suna aiki.
Babu rayuwar dare a cikin birni, don haka masu sha'awar ayyukan waje na iya gundura a nan.
Bi hasashen yanayi. Tunda Cochem yana kan Kogin Moselle, ambaliyar ruwa na faruwa lokaci-lokaci.