Yadda ake tantance musabbabin idan karawar orchid ta bushe, kuma menene abin yi don rigakafin?

Akwai launuka iri-iri iri-iri a duniya, wanda yawansu ba zai iya ba da mamaki kawai da tunanin ba. Ga kowane mutum a duniya akwai shuke-shuken da ya fi so. Ofayan waɗannan na iya zama kyakkyawa mara kyau - orchid.

Don tsire-tsire su yi farin ciki muddin yana yiwuwa tare da kasancewarsa kuma kada su mutu, yana da daraja sanin wasu dokoki don kulawa. Yi la'akari da dalilin da yasa karawar itacen orchid ya bushe da abin da za a yi idan ana so a ci gaba da shuka da lafiya.

Menene wannan sashin shukar?

Duk orchids sune tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire, waɗanda ke da nau'ikan adadi da yawa a cikin kundin tarihin su, akwai kusan nau'ikan daji 35,000 da 150,000 na ɓarna iri-iri, kuma suna da kashi 10% na dukkan tsirrai a duniya. Tushen orchid na iya zama:

1. tsawo;
2. gajere;
3. a tsaye;
4. mai rarrafe.

Mafi girma orchid shine Grammatophyllum speciosum, tsayin wannan orchid yakai mita 7.5.

Me yasa akwatin ya bushe?

Bushewa da rawaya bishiyoyin orchid matsala ce da ta shahara. Amma kada ku firgita, kuma nan da nan ya kawo ƙarshen shuka da kuka fi so. Kuna buƙatar gano dalili don ƙoƙarin kawar da shi a gaba.

Dalilin:

• Shuka tsufa - idan shuka ta wuce shekaru 5-6, wannan al'ada ne.
• Yawan danshi - abin da ba za a yi ba shi ne cika shuka da ruwa tabbas, komai ya kamata ya kasance a cikin matsakaici, in ba haka ba saiwoyin za su ruɓe, wanda yake gaishe da mutuwar orchid.
• Rashin danshi - danshi ya zama dole, amma a matsakaiciyar allurai, don kada furen ya bushe.
• Wuta mai yawa - ba buƙatar yin abubuwa marasa hankali ba, kuma sanya orchid a cikin hasken rana kai tsaye na dogon lokaci, kodayake yana buƙatar haske, yana da daraja a samar da shi daidai.
• Rashin amfani da takin mai magani - zabi takin da ya dace, in ba haka ba zai iya haifar da mummunan sakamako, idan ba ka san ko wadanne irin takin ya kamata a yi amfani da su ba, za ka iya ganowa a kowane shagon da ya kware a harkar takin, inda za su fada maka komai dalla-dalla.
• Naman gwari ko parasites a cikin tushen tsarin - ya kamata a dasa shukar, wannan zai taimaka wajen magance matsalar

Don hana orchid daga mutuwa, kuna buƙatar la'akari da duk ƙididdigar kula da wannan tsire-tsire masu wahala. Idan kaga matsala, fara gyarata kai tsaye.

Idan baku ba da hankali a kan lokaci ba kuma ba ku fara sake kimanta dabbobin gidan ku ba, sakamakon zai iya zama mummunan - wannan zai ƙare a mutuwar furen.

Diagnostics

• Abubuwan inflorescences sun bushe kuma sun faɗi ba tare da buɗewa ba - kurakurai a cikin tsarin zafin jiki.
• White, launin toka-toka-toka akan furanni - lalacewar tushen tsarin, samun iska mai inganci a kasar.
• Bushewar tsire-tsire, rashin furanni kuma saboda rashin kuskuren tsarin zafin jiki da aka zaɓa.
• Bushewa daga cikin tushen - kan-watering.
• Rashin hasken launi, kauri da bayyanar kore daga cikin tushen tukunyar - rashin wadataccen ruwan sha, amfani da ruwa mai kauri.

Idan ba a sami wasu dalilai masu mahimmanci ba, to a lokacin gazawar kulawa da aka kawar, da kyau na orchid zai farfaɗo.

Me za ayi don rigakafin?

Don kauce wa bushe tsire, yana da daraja sanin wasu dokoki don kulawa:

1. Hasken wuta... Guji hasken rana kai tsaye, kawai yaɗa haske. Zaɓi gefen gabas ko yamma don wurin zama na shuke-shuke. Rashin haske na iya haifar da kara mai launin rawaya. A yadda aka saba, lokutan hasken rana ya kamata su ɗauki awanni 11-13. A lokacin hunturu, ba da haske na wucin gadi, zaka iya amfani da fitila ko fitilu mai kyalli. Haske mai kyau yana da mahimmanci don rayuwar orchid mai kyau a cikin gida.
2. Danshi mai iska - yawan yanayin zafi ya kasance cikin kewayon 65 - 75%. A lokacin zafi, kar a manta da feshin orchid sau 2-3 a rana. Yana da daraja shayarwa kawai a tushen, don kar a ɓata furannin. A cikin hunturu, kar a bar wani daftarin aiki.

   Yana da mahimmanci a tuna cewa tushen orchid bai kamata ya zama yana cikin ruwa koyaushe ba. Bayar da tazara tsakanin tire da tukunya don samun iska mai kyau daga tushen tushen.

3. Tsarin yanayin zafi... Kyakkyawan zafin jiki - a rana zai iya zama daga + 18 zuwa + digiri 27. A dare, mai nuna yanayin zafin jiki bai kamata ya faɗi ƙasa da digiri 13 ba. Yanayin zafin jiki yana da matukar mahimmanci ga rayuwar yau da kullun ta furen fure.
4. Shayarwa... Za su fi dacewa da fari, amma a kowane hali ba za su jure wa ambaliyar da ta wuce kima ba. Matsakaicin shayarwa shine kawai abin da ake buƙata don lafiyar su. Alamomin wuce gona da iri: ganyen rawaya, kara, lalacewar tushe. A cikin wadataccen ruwa, kawai yana buƙatar lokacin haɓakar aiki, furewa, da fitarwa daga gwaiwar.

   Shayar kawai da ruwa mai laushi, ana iya sanyaya shi dafaffe, amma ba wuya, da sanyi daga famfo. Narke, daidaita ruwan sama yana aiki sosai.

5. Shuka kulawa a cikin hunturu - a ƙananan yanayin zafi da ƙananan haske, babu buƙatar shayar da tsiron kwata-kwata. Danshi na orchid ya zama matsakaici sosai a cikin lokacin bayan fure, haka kuma a matakin hutawa.

Kyakkyawan orchid wani lokaci yana lalacewa ta hanyar kulawa mara kyau ko cututtuka waɗanda ke haifar da bushewa daga ganye, tushe ko furanni. Karanta shawarwarin da kwararrunmu suka bayar game da musababbin faruwar hakan, da kuma irin hanyoyin gwagwarmaya da kariya.

Kammalawa

Lokacin siyan irin wannan fure kamar orchid, yakamata ku fahimci duk abubuwan da kuke kulawa da ita, saboda ba sauki. Ruwa daya sau 2 a mako ba zai yi anan ba, kamar yadda lamarin yake da yawancin tsire-tsire na cikin gida. Orchid yana buƙatar kulawa da yawa. Yana da kyau a lura da yanayin ta sosai, kuma a alamomin farko na fara cuta, ya zama dole a ɗauki matakan ceto da wuri-wuri.

Kalli bidiyon: Abubuwa 7 Dake Karawa Maza Shaawa Karfin Azzakari Da Jinkirin kawowa (Satumba 2024).