Me yasa murtsattsen murtsatse ke lanƙwasa ko lanƙwasawa kuma ta yaya za a miƙe shi?
Yawancin masu fura furanni sun yi imani cewa murtsunguwar tsire-tsire tsire-tsire ne masu ban sha'awa waɗanda ke buƙatar kusan babu kulawa. Bacin rai na zuwa sannu-sannu, lokacin da tsirarrun shuke-shuken shuke-shuke na madaidaiciyar siffar fara fara gangara zuwa gefe ko tsawaita gwargwado.
Wadannan hanyoyin suna haɗuwa da kulawa mara kyau. Don guje musu, kuna buƙatar sanin gwargwadon iko game da cactus ɗinku. Labarin ya bayyana dalilin da yasa murtsatsi ya lanƙwasa gefe ɗaya, da yadda za a miƙe shi, ko abin da za a yi idan an dasa shukar.
Me yasa tsire yake mikewa zuwa sama?
Akwai dalilai da yawa da yasa murtsunguwa ya fara mikewa da karfi:
- Rashin haske.
- Yanayin zafin ciki mara daidai.
- Rashin abubuwan gina jiki.
- Canja wurin lokaci mara daidai
Amma Hakanan yana faruwa cewa ana bin duk ƙa'idodi masu girma, kuma shukar tana ci gaba da taurin kaix. Wannan yana nufin cewa murtsattsun jirgin ruwa na nau'in ne wanda dole ne ya kai wani girman a tsayi.
Wadannan nau'ikan sun hada da:
- farin jini;
- aporocactus;
- pear abin ƙyama.
Idan cactus, ta ɗabi'arsa, dole ne ya haɓaka daidai gwargwado, to, dole ne a sake bambance yanayin girma.
Rashin haske
Akwai kuskuren fahimta cewa murtsunguwa na iya girma cikin kowane yanayi. Wannan yayi nesa da shari'ar.
Hankali! Idan shukar ba ta da haske, za ta yi ƙoƙari ta karɓe shi ta kowace hanya, gami da miƙewa zuwa sama.
Don taimakawa tsire-tsire ya dawo da sifofinsa na asali, kuna buƙatar sanya shi a cikin wani wuri mai haske.
Zazzabi
Tsarin rayuwa na murtsunguwa ya kunshi matakai biyu: lokacin girma da aiki da samuwar koren abu da lokacin bacci. Tsarin farko yana faruwa a lokacin rani da kaka. A wannan lokacin, yawan zafin jiki na abun ciki ya zama digiri 20 - 30 sama da sifili.
Lokacin da shukar ta shiga cikin bacci kuma lokacin bacci ya fara, zai fi kyau a sanya shi a wuri mai sanyi.inda zafin jiki bai wuce digiri 15 ba. In ba haka ba, zai ci gaba da girma musamman zuwa sama.
Don tsire-tsire su ji daɗi, ya zama dole a kiyaye madaidaiciyar tsarin yanayin zafin jiki, gwargwadon tsarin rayuwar murtsunguwar.
Haske da zazzabi suna da alaƙa kai tsaye, don haka idan aka sanya murtsunguwa a wuri mai dumi sosai, tabbas zai fara mikewa.
Canja wurin lokaci
Dasawa yana daya daga cikin mahimman abubuwan da suka faru a rayuwar kowane irin shuka da murtsatsi, gami da... Idan aka aiwatar da wannan aikin ba daidai ba, zaka iya cutar da cutar ko ma lalata shi (zaka iya gano game da abin da zai iya haifar da mutuwar sanƙarar kwaya da yadda zaka fahimci cewa tsiron yana mutuwa anan).
Ana dasa manya cacti a lokacin sanyi, yara a bazara.
Mahimmanci! Idan baku bi yanayin yanayi na dasawa ba, to daskararren murtsun ruwa wanda aka dasa a bazara zai sami bayyanar da ba zai bayyana ba, yana miƙewa sosai sama.
Ciyarwar da ba daidai ba
Tabbas, ya zama dole don takin kasar gona. Amma kuna buƙatar kiyaye yanayin daidaito. Wannan gaskiyane ga takin mai dauke da sinadarin nitrogen. Ma'anar ita ce nitrogen yana shafar ci gaban shuka. Tare da adadi mai yawa, murtsunguwa zai girma yadda ya dace. Idan wannan ya faru, to yana da kyau a canza ƙasar da tsiron yake zaune a ciki.
Rashin abinci mai gina jiki zai haifar da dasa shuka, zama sirara kuma kasala. Don taimakawa tsire-tsire, kuna buƙatar amfani da takin gargajiya na ƙasa, waɗanda ake samun sauƙin daga shago na musamman.
Me yasa leans?
Yawancin masu shuka da yawa suna fuskantar irin wannan matsalar lokacin da murtsunguwa ya fara girma zuwa gefe, ma'ana, ya lanƙwasa. Dalilin wannan lamarin na iya zama mai zuwa:
- Haske yana shiga murtsatsi daga wani gefe kuma da ƙananan kaɗan. Sabili da haka, yana girma cikin shugabanci inda asalin haske yake. Don magance halin da ake ciki, kuna buƙatar juya tukunyar zuwa wancan gefen, ko kuma yana da kyau a canza gaba ɗaya wurin ci gaban. Idan son zuciya ya faru, to murtsatsi na bukatar rana.
- Rot. Koda kuwa akwai wadatar haske, to sai dai murtsunguwar na iya karkata. Kwayar cututtukan cututtukan tushe da ruɓaɓɓen tushe sune rawaya a jikin akwatin shuka, laushinta (me yasa murtsattsen kwaya ya zama rawaya?). Wataƙila, yawan shayarwa shine dalilin ruɓewa.
Magana. Don ajiye tsire-tsire, dole ne a cire shi daga ƙasa kuma a bincika shi da kyau. Idan tushen ba zai iya samun ceto ba, to kuna iya yanke saman, wanda yake da lafiya. Dole ne ɓangaren na sama ya bushe kuma ya samo asali a cikin sabuwar ƙasa.
Idan ya girma a karkace fa?
Yadda za a gyara. Shuka tana tsirowa a karkace idan tushen haske yayi nesa da ita. Sabili da haka, don gyara yanayin, zai fi kyau a sake shirya tukunyar tsire-tsire a wurin da hasken rana zai yawaita. Bayan lokaci, shukar zata ɗauki sifa daidai.
Duk masu shuka, musamman masu farawa, suna fuskantar matsaloli yayin girma da cacti. Sabili da haka, yana da mahimmanci a san komai game da cututtuka da kwari, abubuwan da ke haifar da cututtuka da yadda ake kula da shuka. A kan rukunin yanar gizon ku zaku sami labarai masu amfani game da wannan, tare da koyon yadda ake adana furen hamada daga mealybug kuma kawar da tsire mai farin fari.
Kunkus wani tsiro ne mai ban sha'awa wanda ke jan hankali da farantawa ido rai. Tare da kulawa mai kyau, dabbobin gidanka na iya girma cikin sauri kuma suna da lafiya.