Me kuke buƙatar sani game da shayar da orchid bayan dasawa zuwa wata tukunya? Manyan Nasihu

Orchid ita ce sarauniyar kowane lambun furanni. Kamar kowane tsire-tsire na cikin gida, yana buƙatar dasa shi lokaci-lokaci. A wannan lokacin, yana da mahimmanci a kula da tsire-tsire, da yawa ya dogara da tsarin da aka zaɓa na shayarwa daidai, tunda a cikin yanayin orchids akwai wasu abubuwa na musamman, waɗanda ba a kiyaye su wanda zai iya lalata furen.

Shin ina buƙatar shayar da furen bayan dasawa a cikin wata tukunya kuma, idan haka ne, yaushe zan iya shayar da shi? Karanta game da wannan da ƙari fiye da ƙasa.

Menene ya faru da shukar bayan an dasa shi?

Lokaci mafi mahimmanci a dasawa shine tushen orchid, maido da sassan ɓarnar tushen tsarin. Don wannan, shukar tana bukatar samar da ruwa mai kyau da kuma lokaci don "ta dawo cikin hankalin ta" kuma ta mallaki sabuwar ƙasa.

A dabi'a, wanzuwar Orchids na yau da kullun ana sauƙaƙa shi da hazo, dew... Theasar tana malalewa ta yanayi, rana tana fitar da danshi mai yawa kuma sakamakon haka, orchid yana karɓar ruwa mai kyau akan lokaci kuma a cikin abin da ake buƙata.

Don sake haifar da yanayin danshi da suka dace, daidai da bukatun orchid, kuna buƙatar biye da wani tsarin ban ruwa, wanda ya dogara da wasu yanayi a cikin wani yanayi.

• Lokacin da dasawa ta yi ba tare da canza ƙasa da datse tushen ba, to, kusan ba ta lura da canje-canje ba kuma a hankali tana girma gaba, ba tare da hargitsa tsarin furannin ba. Sabili da haka, a wannan yanayin, zaku iya bin tsarin makirci na gaba ɗaya.
• Idan tushen ya shafi lokacin dasawa, an yi yankan, to furen yana da wahalar jurewa kuma ana buƙatar tsarin shayarwa na musamman.

Mahimmanci! Lokaci mafi kyau shine lokacin girma. Dasawa orchid na bacci zaiyi mummunan tasiri akan furen, aikin yana tare da babban haɗarin ruɓuwa.

Zan iya shan ruwa yanzunnan?

1. Dalilin shayarwa kai tsaye bayan dasawa na iya zama transshipment na orchid, lokacin da ƙwallon ƙasa ya kasance, ba a keta mutuncin tushen.
2. A wasu lokuta, ruwa daga baya.

Amfani da Kornevin

Zan iya zuba kan Kornevin? Haka ne, kuma ana buƙata don taimakawa tsarin haɓaka cikin sauri. Babban abu wanda ke samar da tasirin maganin shine acid, wani nau'in indolylbutyric, yana da tasirin samar da tushe. Ana amfani da Kornevin ta manyan hanyoyi biyu... Don yin ƙurar asalinsu kafin dasa shuki a cikin wani sabon ƙwaya kuma don shayar da shukar da aka dasa.

Don gamsar da tushen orchid tare da haɓakar haɓaka, za ku iya jiƙa su a cikin bayani kafin dasawa zuwa sabuwar ƙasa - gram ɗaya na samfurin a kowace lita na ruwa. Don shayarwa, yi bayani iri ɗaya. Ana ciyar dasu bisa tsarin makamar danshi, wanda ya dace da takamaiman yanayin dashi. Lokacin aiki tare da miyagun ƙwayoyi, kada mutum ya manta game da matakan kariya, tunda wakilin yana da haɗari ga lafiyar mutane da dabbobi. Wajibi ne a yi amfani da safar hannu, ba a yarda da ci ko sha yayin aikin.

Shin wajibi ne a aiwatar?

Ina bukatan ruwa? Ban ruwa abu ne mai mahimmanci, ana bada shawarar dabarun ban ruwa daban daban, ya danganta da yanayin dashen dashi.

Babban dalilai guda biyu:

• Ana ɗaukar ƙasa ta musamman don orchids. An zuba ƙasa a hankali cikin tukunyar, saboda haka tana iya riƙe danshi kawai na ɗan gajeren lokaci. An daidaita ƙasa a cikin wata ɗaya kuma ta fara riƙe danshi na dogon lokaci.
• Tunda akwai ƙarancin ƙasa, haɓakar haɓakar jikinsa dangane da danshi da aka gabatar yana da ƙasa sabili da haka a wannan lokacin yana da sauƙin ambaliyar orchid, yana haifar da ruɓewar tushen da ganye.

Yaya tsawon lokacin da za a kammala?

Yaushe ake sha ba tambaya bace mai sauki. Don fahimtar wannan, kuna buƙatar la'akari da wasu dalilai masu alaƙa. Da fari dai, a cikin wace irin ƙasa aka shuka shukar, busasshe ko rigar. Abu na biyu, lokacin dasawa yana tasiri, tunda a cikin zafi danshin danshi ya fi sauri, kuma a lokacin sanyi yana da hankali.

1. Don busassun ƙasa: idan dasawa ta faru a lokacin bazara, to ana yin ban ruwa na farko bayan awanni 24, kuma idan a lokacin hunturu, to bayan kwanaki 2-4.
2. Don ƙasa mai laushi: a kan matsakaita bayan kwana biyar.
3. Lokacin saukarwa: nan take.

Hankali! Idan zai yuwu ayi ruwa nan da nan bayan dasawa, daidaitaccen yanayin ƙasa yana faruwa, daidai da bukatun ƙasa na shuka. Ana sauƙaƙe wannan ta hanyar nauyin ma'aunin ƙasa tare da ƙarar ruwa.

Yanzu kun san daidai lokacin da kuke buƙatar shayar da fure - nan da nan ko bayan ɗan lokaci.

Sannan zaku iya kallon bidiyon da ke bayanin farkon shayar fure bayan dasawa.:

Idan fure aka canja shi zuwa bushe da rigar ƙasa

Za mu gaya muku abin da za ku yi da shayarwa idan an dasa shukar zuwa ƙasa mai danshi. An shayar da orchid a cikin yanayin aiki yayin da kuma nan da nan bayan dasa shuki, saboda yana da ƙarfi isa ya kawar da barazanar cuta da ruɓewa.

• Shayar orchid.
  1. Don fara aikin, ɗauki basin ko guga, cika shi da ruwa.
  2. Ruwan yana ɗauke da dumi, ba ƙasa da digiri 35-40 ba. Idan ruwan da ke cikin famfon ya zama da wuya, to, kuna buƙatar amfani da tafasasshen ko cakuda shi rabi da ruwa mai narkewa.
  3. Bayan aikin dasawa, akwatin tare da orchid ana nitsar dashi cikin ruwa na rabin awa domin ƙasa ta zama danshi da kyau. Yana da kyawawa don wadatar da ruwa tare da potassium, nitrogen da magnesium. Ana yin hadi na gaba bayan kwana 21.
  4. Bayan minti ashirin zuwa talatin, sai a cire tukunyar.
  5. Sanya rabin sa'a ta wannan hanyar da ruwa mai yawa yana gudana kyauta ta ramin magudanar ruwa.
• Shayar shawa.
  1. Ana iya shayar da tsire mai ƙarfi da lafiya tare da shawa ta hanyar sanya orchid a cikin bahon.
  2. Zuba shi da yawa, kamar ruwan sama mai zafi, tare da ruwan dumi.
  3. A ɓangaren ƙarshe, suna aiki kamar yadda ake jiƙa tukunyar cikin ruwa - suna ƙyale danshi mai yawa ya malale, kuma ƙasa ta daidaita daidai.

Arin shayarwa na iya kasancewa a tazara daban-daban, wannan lokacin an ƙaddara shi ne bisa lura kai tsaye na tushen orchid don bushewar substrate. Sabili da haka, yana da mahimmanci don dasa orchids a cikin tukwane masu haske ko nau'in raga.

Ruwa na farko bayan tsarin dasa shi ana yin kwana biyar zuwa shida daga lokacin dasawa ko makonni biyu daga baya, ya danganta da iri-iri, yanayi da yanayin shukar. Wannan matakin yana da mahimmanci don kada raunin da ke jikin tushen tsarin tsirrai ya kasance ga tasirin lalacewar kwari da cututtuka. Amma a lokaci guda ana aiwatar da abinci tare da ruwa ta hanya mai laushi ta hanyar fesa ganyen yau da kullun.

Za mu gaya muku abin da za ku yi da shayarwa idan an dasa shukar zuwa ƙasa mai bushe. Orchids masu rauni da marasa lafiya, da tsire-tsire masu ƙarancin tushen jijiya, ana jiƙa su ta wata hanyar daban. Yawanci ana shuka su ne a cikin busassun ƙasa. Bugu da ƙari, kafin dasa shuki, an bar orchid ya bushe na awanni biyu. Ya faru cewa kafin dasa shuki, irin wannan orchid ana barin shi ya bushe da daddare. Sannan ya halatta ayi dasa shuki a cikin kasa mai danshi. Amma wannan matakin bashi da tabbaci ta fuskar tsaro kamar zaɓin da ya gabata. Don amfani da wannan hanyar yana buƙatar ƙwarewa da yawa da ilimin halayen fure.

Yaushe za a shayar da tsire bayan dasawa zuwa ƙasa busassun? Ana yin shayarwa ne kawai bayan substrate din ya bushe. Ana amfani da ruwa mai dumi. Ba shi da karɓa don amfani da ruwa mai wuya, ruwa mai laushi ne kawai ya dace, a cikin mawuyacin yanayi - matsakaiciyar tauri. Ana buƙatar danshi kawai don wadatar da ƙasa, amma kada a bar wuce haddi a cikin yanayin gurɓataccen ruwa a ƙasa. Ana buƙatar bincike na yau da kullun don tushen ruɓa, dangane da wannan yanayin, ana rage ruwan sha.

Hanyoyin shayarwa:

1. shawa;
2. sayarwa;
3. iya shayarwa.

Shayarwa tare da shayarwa na iya haɗawa da jika ƙasa a hankali, da farko tare da gefunan tukunyar, sannan kusantar mai tushe. A gefuna, ana ba da ruwa da yawa. Dangane da wannan, yana da kyau a ɗauki ƙoƙon shayarwa tare da ƙaramin ƙaramin diamita kuma tare da kunkuntar, ramuka masu yawa. Ba tare da kasawa ba, an cire ruwa mai yawa a ƙasan. A wannan yanayin, yana da kyau a ɗauki tukwane na musamman tare da ƙasa mai cirewa.

Nasiha! Yayin da kasar ke raguwa yayin ba da ruwa, a hankali ake kara kasar, ana yayyafa shi a sama.

Waɗanne yanayi ya kamata a kiyaye?

• Yawan ruwa.
• Moisturearancin danshi.
• Shayar har sai kasar ta bushe.
• Kada kasar gona ta bushe fiye da awanni 24.
• Don ingantaccen orchid mai ƙoshin lafiya, mashigar ruwa ba ta da wata illa kamar overdrying ƙasa.

Nuances masu mahimmanci

1. Idan kusan an cire duk tushen orchid kuma an yanke ganyen, to ba za a iya magana game da shayarwa ta yau da kullun ko dasawa ba, ana buƙatar tsari na musamman na farfadowa har sai ya samar da sabon tsarin tushen. Ba a yarda da shayarwa ta wurin shan ruwa a nan ba.
2. Ana shayar da shayarwa tare da ado sama bayan an shuka shuka ta fara girma; wannan shine mafi kyawun zaɓi, kodayake akwai masu noman fure waɗanda suke da ra'ayi daban kuma suna ciyar da furen yayin jike.
3. Bai kamata ku bar shuka a cikin haske mai haske ba, zai fi kyau a sanya shi a cikin inuwa a lokacin daidaitawa don rage saurin danshin danshi daga ƙasa.
4. Don inganta shayar danshi, a game da tukwanen opaque, yana da kyawawa a fifita launuka masu haske, wanda zai rage zafin rana daga tukunyar, wanda, a matsayin ka’ida, ke haifar da raguwar shayar danshi ta hanyar tushen.

Carearin kulawa

Bugu da ari, ana kula da tsire-tsire a cikin hanyar da aka saba, ana kiyaye duk ka'idojin shayar da orchid da amfani da hanyoyi daban-daban na siyarwa: tare da shawa, tare da ruwan sha da kuma ta cikin ganyayyaki ta fesawa.

• Yanayin da aka saba na shayar da orchid don hunturu da kaka sau ɗaya ne a mako.
• Ga bazara: sau ɗaya a sati ko sau biyu a kowane kwana 10.
• Don hunturu: sau ɗaya a mako.

Kammalawa

Sau da yawa, a lokacin dasawa ne orchids ke mutuwa., sabili da haka ra'ayi game da rashin iyawar shuka ya samo tushe, amma wannan ba gaskiya bane. Kusan komai ne game da dacewa da shayarwa, makircinsa ya sha bamban da tsarin yarda da wasu shuke-shuke. Shayar orchids, wanda aka gudanar bisa ga duk ƙa'idodi, zai tabbatar da nasarar dasawa da daidaitawar shuka da kashi hamsin cikin ɗari. A sakamakon haka, sabuwar kasar da aka sabunta zata baiwa fure karfin kirkirar kyawawan furanni. Orchid yana fure abin al'ajabi da kyau, wannan lokacin ci gaban shuka kyauta ce ta gaske ga masu kula da furannin kulawa. Yanzu kun san ko kuna buƙatar shayar da orchid ɗin ku kuma idan haka ne, yaushe kuma ta yaya.

Kalli bidiyon: maza don Allah ku kara aure saboda dalilai dana gani cikin dare kamar haka... (Satumba 2024).