Duk game da tsire-tsire na kasar Sin ya tashi Angel Wings: girma da kulawa mai mahimmanci

Angel Wings nau'ikan fure ne na kasar Sin wanda ke da haske mai ban mamaki da kuma manyan furanni. Tabbas, yana da wahala girma irin wannan kyau, amma babu abin da zai gagara idan da gaske kuna so.

Yana da mahimmanci don ƙirƙirar yanayi don shukar da ke cike da girma da ci gaba, don haka a cikin sakamako ta saka wa mai ita da dogon furanni mai daɗewa. A cikin labarin zamu gaya muku yadda girma daga iri yake faruwa, yadda zaku iya yada shuka ta amfani da yankan. Kuma kuma bari muyi magana game da siffofin furanni da ƙa'idodin kulawa.

Ma'ana

Ana kuma kiran Fikafikan Mala'iku.... Na mutawane ne, na lambu da tukunya. Duk da cewa yankuna masu zafi sun kasance ƙasarsu, yana jin daɗi a cikin yanayin Rasha.

Cikakken bayanin

HANKALI: Angel Wings wani daji ne wanda yakai tsayin cm 20. Yana da smallanana da tsayayyun ganye masu launin koren haske. Kullun, kodayake siriri ne, yana da ƙarfi. Kalarsa kuma kore ce.

Za a iya samun ganye da yawa sosai, kuma su ma sun bambanta cikin girman. A daji ɗaya yana iya ƙirƙirar inflorescences 100. Mafi na kowa sune furanni farare da hoda, da kuma duk inuwar su.... Fetur ɗin petals ɗin nan biyu ne kuma santsi. Yayin da fure ke tsiro, adadin fentin yana ƙaruwa, kuma a ƙarshen haɓakar, toho ya zama na roba.

Hoto

A ƙasa zaku iya ganin hoto na tsire-tsire.

Tarihin asali

An fara gano tsiron ne a kudancin China, amma sai a karni na 18 aka kawo shi Turai. A yau, Angel Wings an sami nasarar girma a cikin yankuna masu zafi na subtropics, saboda wannan yanayin shine mafi dacewa da al'ada.

Bloom

Yaushe kuma ta yaya?

Idan kunyi girma da fikafikan Mala'iku a cikin tukunya, to furannin zai kasance ba tare da tsangwama ba.... A waje, wannan lokacin yana farawa daga Afrilu zuwa Yuli. A lokacin furanni, an watsa daji tare da furanni biyu masu sauƙi na ruwan hoda mai fari da fari-rawaya.

Kulawa

A lokacin furanni, kuna buƙatar yin takin 1 a cikin makonni 2-3. Don yin wannan, yi amfani da hadaddun ma'adinai masu haɗaka wanda nitrogen ke ciki a cikin mafi ƙarancin taro. Bugu da kari, a lokacin furanni, hibiscus yana buƙatar wadataccen ruwan sha. A lokacin bazara da bazara, yi haka sau 2 a rana - da safe da yamma.

Bayan buds din sun dushe, dole ne a cire su.don kar a dame kayan ado na al'ada. A ƙarshen fure, shukar tana buƙatar datsa (za ku iya ƙarin koyo game da yaushe da yadda za ku yanke ɗan China ya tashi a nan). Riga zai iya riga an rage, kamar yadda za a iya shigar da abubuwan gina jiki.

Ana iya samun ƙarin cikakkun bayanai game da abubuwan kula da fure na Sin a gida anan.

Dalilin rashin flowering

Akwai dalilai da yawa da yasa Mala'ikan Fuka-fukai iri-iri basa fure:

• rashin haske;
• shayarwa ba bisa ka'ida ba da amfani da cakuda mai gina jiki;
• ƙasa mara kyau.

Don motsa fure, yana buƙatar shirya "hunturu"... Layin ƙasa shine iyakance shayarwa (sau ɗaya a mako) a lokacin watannin hunturu.

1. Sanya tukunyar tare da shukar a cikin ɗaki inda zafin yake yake digiri 15 a ma'aunin Celsius. Idan an cika waɗannan sharuɗɗan, ana saka ƙwayoyin fure a cikin adadin da ake buƙata.
2. Kuma ƙayyade haske ta hana sanya akwati a cikin hasken rana kai tsaye.
3. A ƙarshen Fabrairu ko farkon Maris, shayar da hibiscus akai-akai.
4. Sakin ƙasa bayan moistening.
5. Mayar da tukunya zuwa asalinsa tare da haske mai kyau kuma kuyi na farko, sannan kuma duk ciyarwar yau da kullun.

Girma daga zuriya Angel Wings

Ana gudanar da ayyukan sauka ne bisa ga tsari mai zuwa:

1. Za'a iya siyan dasa shuki a shirye ko sanya ta hannu. Don yin wannan, haɗa peat, turf ƙasa, yashi daidai gwargwado.
2. Sanya malalewa a kasan akwatin. Shigarwa polystyrene cikakke ne. Na gaba, zuba zakin, kuma a saman kwamfutar hannu peat, bayan an jika shi a baya cikin ruwan zafi.
3. Kafin dasa shuki, riƙe tsaba a cikin ruwa ko rauni mai rauni na potassium permanganate na makonni 2.
4. Sanya kayan shuki a cikin ƙasa zuwa zurfin 5 mm, yayyafa da ƙasa, ɗan danshi kaɗan ka rufe shi da gilashi.
5. Kowace rana, tsaftace masaukin don samun iska.
6. An fara harbe-harbe na farko bayan kwanaki 30, kuma idan aka kafa ganye 2-3, to zaku iya fara diban abubuwa.

Kuna iya neman ƙarin bayani game da yadda ake shuka hibiscus daga tsaba a gida a cikin wannan kayan.

Yanayin da ake buƙata don ci gaba

• Zabar wurin sauka... Wungiyoyin Wuka na Angel, kamar kowane hibiscus, ya fi son haske da dumi. Idan gidan yana da tagogi yana fuskantar kudu, to ya fi kyau sanya shuka a can. Ta misalin, zaɓi wuri a cikin filin buɗewa. Dole ne ya zama da haske sosai da kuma daftarin aiki. Tsawancin lokacin hasken rana don ci gaba da furanni shine awanni 4-6.
• Abin da ya kamata ya kasance kasar gona... Angel Wings hibiscus tana buƙatar iska da ƙasa mai hana ruwa. Zaku iya siyan kayan peat na yau da kullun ko furen cakuda, ƙara humus, yashi da malalewa. Kada acid ɗin ya fi 6.5 girma.
• Zazzabi... Manyan zafin jiki na digiri 24-30 na jiki ana ɗaukar su masu kyau. Idan suka sauka zuwa digiri 10, shukar zata mutu. Amma har ma a yanayin zafi mai tsayi, kare tushen furen daga zafin rana. Yi haka nan da nan kan dasa shuki, yayyafa tushen tushen tare da karin 2-3 cm na ƙasa.
• Shayarwa... Yayin lokacin girma da furanni, Sinawa sun sami wadataccen ruwa. Lokacin girma a cikin tukunya, zuba ruwa a cikin kwanon rufi da kuma ɗan ƙarami kaɗan a ƙarƙashin tushen tsire-tsire don jika saman layin duniya. Bai kamata a ba da izinin tsayawar ruwa ba, don haka sai a zuba sauran ruwa daga kwanon ruwar. A saman Layer na kasar gona dole ne ko da yaushe ya zama m. Fesa ganyen sau 2 a rana. Da zaran sun fara fadowa, daina tsaftace jiki. Kawai lokaci-lokaci moisten a clod na duniya.
• Top miya... Dole ne a ciyar da tsire ta amfani da duk wani ma'anar tukunyar tukwane. Bugu da kari, fure na bukatar gabatarwar magnesium. Zai fi kyau a yi amfani da shi a cikin siɗin da aka daɗaɗa. Aiwatar da taki da safe, sau ɗaya a mako.
• Yankan... Prune bayan flowering. A yayin aiwatar da shi, ana cire duk lalacewa, bushe da tsofaffin rassa. Don waɗannan dalilan, mai kaifin mai datti ya dace, a baya an kashe shi a cikin maganin barasa. Bi da wuraren da aka yanke tare da gurɓataccen carbon.
• Canja wurin... Hannun fuka-fukai na Angel yana da saurin girma, saboda haka ana dasawa sau da yawa - sau da yawa a shekara. Don yin wannan, dole ne ku shirya tukunya tare da babban diamita fiye da na baya. Don amintaccen dasawa, dole ne a goge ƙwallon ƙasa ta tushen al'adun. Bayan wannan aikin, shayar da shuka daga pallet. Wannan zai ba da damar tushen su jingina da sabuwar ƙasa.

Yadda ake yadawa?

MUHIMMANCI: Angelwaƙan Mala'ikan Fuka-fukai suna yadawa ta hanyar yanyanka da tsaba. Hanyar kiwo ta biyu ta fi dacewa saboda ta fi sauƙi kuma tana ɗaukar ɗan lokaci kaɗan.

An tattauna tsarin dasa shuki a baya, saboda haka yana da daraja zama kan dasawa dalla-dalla:

1. A lokacin bazara, yanke cuts ɗin daga samari na tsire-tsire. Kawai zaɓaɓɓe mara ƙarfi sosai.
2. Sanya kayan a cikin ruwa kuma jira tushen samuwar.
3. Bayan haka, aika yankan ƙasa zuwa ƙasa.

Kuna iya samun ƙarin bayani game da yadda ake yin farfagandar Sinanci a gida anan.

Cututtuka da kwari

Mizanin gizo-gizo

Wannan karamin kwari ne wanda ke rufe ganyen tare da kabad mai alamar yanar gizo... Bayan lokaci, ganye ya zama rawaya, ya fadi ya bushe.

Mizanin gizo-gizo shine babban dalilin ci gaban lalacewar toka. Don rigakafin cutar, feshin daji da ruwa, amma kar a bari matsalar ruwa a cikin ruwan fure. Cire duk fure da busassun ƙwayoyi a cikin lokaci mai kyau. Idan cutar ta mamaye furen, to ana yin feshi sau da yawa. Kuna iya shayar da tsire sosai kuma ku rufe shi da jakar filastik na tsawon kwanaki 3. Babban danshi zai kashe masassarar.

Da tasiri sosai saka cikin cikin faranti mai haske tare da hasken ultraviolet... Amma wannan ya fi dacewa da rigakafin, tunda irin wannan magani zai ƙare fure ƙwarai.

Aphid

Kuma kodayake wannan kwaron ba shi da matukar wahala ga fure, tare da shan kashi mai yawa, furen yana cikin hadari sosai.

Ganyen zai fara zama rawaya, ya dunkule cikin bututu ya faɗi. Furewar Sinawa zata fara bushewa ba tayi fari ba. Don magance cutar, zaku iya gwada ririnyar ganye da ruwan sanyi. ko a shafe su da ruwan sabulu.

Idan akwai mummunar lalacewa ga aphids, ya zama dole a yi amfani da sinadarai waɗanda za a iya siyan su a shago na musamman.

Rigakafin matsaloli daban-daban

Lokacin haɓaka nau'ikan fuka-fukan Mala'iku, matsaloli masu zuwa da hanyoyin magance su suna yiwuwa:

• Sauke ganye... Idan wannan aikin ya faru a cikin hunturu, to wannan yana nuna ƙarancin zafin jiki a cikin ɗaki ko tsire-tsire yana tsaye a cikin daftarin aiki. Don magance wannan matsalar, dole ne ku sami wuri mai dumi don fure kuma ku rage shayarwa. Idan ganye ya fadi a lokacin rani, to dalili shine yawan toshe ruwa.
• Buds fada... Wannan saboda bushewar iska. Kowace rana, fesa tsire da ruwa a zazzabin ɗaki ta amfani da kwalba mai fesawa.
• Spotting akan ganyayyaki... Babban dalili shine karin hadi ko rashin haske. Don magance wannan matsalar, kuna buƙatar dakatar da ƙara abubuwan gina jiki na ɗan lokaci kuma ku samar da wadataccen haske.
• Chlorosis na faruwa ne sakamakon raunin kulawa da tsire-tsire. Ganyayyaki sun kasance mara kyau, sun karkace, sun canza fasali, buds sun fado ba tare da sun yi fure ba. Rashin zinc, manganese, potassium da baƙin ƙarfe na iya shafar ci gaban chlorosis. Kuna iya adana fure idan kun dasa ta cikin sabuwar ƙasa tare da takin da ake buƙata. Fesawa kowace rana.

Kammalawa

Angel Wings iri-iri ne na fure na kasar Sin wanda masu lambu ke girmamawa saboda yawan furanni masu kyau da kyau, gami da juriya da cututtuka da kwari. Da wuya tsire-tsire ba shi da lafiya idan ya kasance mai kyau kuma ana kulawa da shi a kai a kai. Amma zaka iya shuka ta gida da waje. Duk ya dogara da zaɓin mai shuki.

Kalli bidiyon: Sabine Kors - Angels Wings (Satumba 2024).