Zermatt - shahararren wurin shakatawa a Switzerland
Idan kuna neman ingantaccen wurin shakatawa mai tsere tare da ingantattun kayan more rayuwa, duba Zermatt, Switzerland. Kowace shekara masoya abubuwan da ke waje suna taruwa a nan don cin nasarar gangaren dutsen, suna jin daɗin abinci mai kyau na Switzerland kuma suna jin daɗin keɓaɓɓun wurare na tsaunukan Alps. Wannan shine ainihin wurin da wasa da yanayi suka haɗu zuwa ɗaya, wani girman, wanda kawai za'a iya fahimtarsa ta ziyartar dubun dubatan tsaunuka. Menene Zermatt mai kyau don kuma waɗanne dama ne yake bayarwa?
Janar bayani
Zermatt ƙauye ne wanda ke cikin yankunan kudu na yankin Valais a Switzerland, kusan a kan iyaka da Italiya. Isananan gari ne na 242 sq. km tare da yawan mutane 5770 kawai. Villageauyen yana kewaye da Penine Alps sama da mita 4,000, ƙauyen yana kan arewacin gangaren dutsen Monte Rosa kusa da sanannen dutsen Matterhorn. A cikin sarkar Monte Rosa aka rubuta mafi girman ƙwanƙolin a Switzerland, ana kiransa Dupeur peak (mita 4634). Akwai adadin kololuwa 38 a cikin yankin Zermatt. Itselfauyen da kansa yana a tsawan sama da mita 1600 kawai.
Saboda kebantaccen wurin da take, Zermatt ya zama ɗayan manyan wuraren shakatawa a Switzerland, wanda ke jan hankalin masu yawon buɗe ido daga ko'ina cikin duniya don hawa kan kankara da kankara. Kamfanoni masu kimantawa daban-daban, gami da babbar ƙungiyar "Mafi Kyawun Alps" an yarda da ita a matsayin mafi kyawun wurin shakatawa a duniya. Akwai mutane da yawa a nan ba kawai a lokacin hunturu ba, har ma a lokacin rani, lokacin da masu son yin yawo da hawa dutse suka zo nan.
Zermatt yana da ingantattun kayan haɓaka yawon shakatawa wanda zai ba ku damar shirya cikakken hutu. Theauyen yana da zaɓi mai yawa na otal-otal, ɗakuna, kujeru, kazalika da wadatattun gidajen shayi da gidajen abinci, wasu ana ɗauka wasu daga cikin mafi kyawu a cikin tsaunukan Alps. Yanayi na musamman yana mulki a cikin alumma a ranar Kirsimeti na Kirsimeti da Sabuwar Shekarar, lokacin da Zermatt ya canza kama zuwa birni mai daɗi, mai daɗi.
Gaskiya mai ban sha'awa! An hana yin tuki a cikin motar mai a ƙauyen, don haka a nan za ku iya samun ƙananan motocin lantarki waɗanda mazauna yankin da direbobin tasi suke amfani da shi. Irin waɗannan matakan suna ba da izinin adana yanayin halittu na yankin kuma ba damuwa da tsarkin iska mai tsauni ba.
Nemo Farashin kuɗi ko ajiyar kowane masauki ta amfani da wannan fom
Halayen fasaha na kayan wasan motsa jiki
Zermatt a matsayin wurin shakatawa na sikandire a Switzerland yana da fa'idodi da yawa akan sauran abubuwan makamancin wannan. Anan ne mafi tsaffin waƙoƙi tare da tsawon tsawon kilomita 310 suna nan. Gidan shakatawa an sanye shi da ɗagaɗa masu sauƙi tare da tsayi daban-daban (daga mita 1600 zuwa 3800). Importantarin mahimmanci na Zermatt shine damar ta kowace shekara zuwa gangaren kankara.
Idan kuna shirin zuwa wannan wurin shakatawar a Switzerland, yakamata kuyi la'akari da cewa tsaunukan tsaunuka na gida suna da tsayi sosai, don haka don cin nasara dasu ba zaku buƙatar ƙarfin hali sosai kamar kyakkyawan shiri na jiki da fasaha ba. A cikin Zermatt babu waƙoƙi don masu farawa, amma akwai hanyoyi na matakai daban-daban na wahala ga waɗanda suka riga sun sami kwarewa a tseren kan tudu. Daga cikin waƙoƙin akwai:
- Blue waƙoƙi. Adadin su a cikin wurin shakatawa 110. An tsara gangaren ne don masu wasan motsa jiki ba tare da ƙwarewar kwarewa ba.
- Ja gangara. Lambar su daidai take da 150. An tsara waƙoƙin don ƙarin gogaggen wakilai na tseren kan tudu.
- Black hanyoyi. Akwai adadinsu guda 50 a cikin wurin shakatawa.Wadannan sune mafi tsayi da tsayi mafi tsayi da aka tsara don ƙwararrun masarufi.
Taswirar taswira daga wurin shakatawa na Zermatt. Don fadada zane, buɗe shi a cikin sabon taga.
Akwai madaidaiciyar lifts iri iri 35 a cikin nau'ikan Zermatt:
- ja daga - 17,
- pendulum - 10,
- kujerun hawa - 4,
- nau'in gondola - 4.
Daga cikinsu akwai funiculars da yawa tare da ɗakuna masu rufe, don haka yana da matukar kyau a motsa a cikinsu koda a lokacin sanyi.
Ana iya samun ƙarin bayani game da gangare, waƙoƙi, ɗagawa da wucewa ta kan tashar yanar gizon hukuma ta wurin shakatawa (akwai fasalin Rasha) - www.zermatt.ch/ru.
Karanta game da farashin a wurin hutawa da nawa sauran a Zermatt zasu biya a lokacin sanyi a wannan shafin.
Abubuwan gani
Bayan cin nasara kan gangaren kan tudu a cikin Zermatt, lokaci ya yi da za a bincika taswirar sa kuma a tashi don bincika ginshiƙai masu ban mamaki. Akwai kyawawan abubuwan jan hankali na al'ada da na ɗabi'a a ƙauyen.
Dutsen Matterhorn
Dutsen da ya fi shahara a Switzerland, wanda tsayinsa ya kai mita 4478, ya daɗe ya zama sanannen wurin hutu na Zermatt. Ana kallon Matterhorn daga kowane yanki a ƙauyen kuma a lokuta daban-daban na rana yana ɗaukar hotuna daban-daban. Matafiya waɗanda suka kasance a nan suna bikin girmanta, kyawawan ɗabi'u da ra'ayoyi masu ban sha'awa waɗanda suke buɗewa a faɗuwar rana.
Don ƙarin bayani game da Dutsen Matterhorn, hawan taron koli da haɗari, duba nan.
Hanyar Railway Gornergrat
Wannan layin dogo, wanda ya bayyana a ƙarshen karni na 19, shine hanyar jirgin ƙasa ta biyu mafi girma a Switzerland. Arshen tashar jirgin, wanda ke gudana kowace rana ta cikin tsaunukan tsaunuka, shine Gornergrat plateau, wanda yake a tsawan kusan mita 3100. Yawancin yawon bude ido suna tafiya kan jirgin kasa don yin nazarin kyawawan shimfidar wurare daga tagar karusar da kuma daukar idanun tsuntsu game da lokacin hunturu na Switzerland a Zermatt. Biyan hanyarta, wacce ke ɗaukar kimanin minti 40, jirgin yana yin tasha biyar, inda, idan kuna so, za ku iya sauka ku ɗan yi tafiya kaɗan, sannan ku ci gaba da hawa.
A ƙarshen tashar, kyakkyawan fasali ya buɗe zuwa kankara ta har abada da abubuwan da ba za a iya gani daga ƙauyen ba. Wasu suna haɗuwa da tafiya zuwa taron kolin tare da gangaren kankara, wasu suna amfani da layin dogo a zaman wani ɓangare na balaguron buɗe ido zuwa yanayin musamman na makomar. Jirgin yawon shakatawa ya fi kyau a shirya a rana, a sarari, in ba haka ba kuna cikin haɗarin rashin ganin komai saboda gajimare.
Zagayen tafiye-tafiye farashin francs 92, tafiye tafiye kyauta ne ga yara, kuma da rana a lokacinda ake kira lokutan farin ciki, kuna da damar siyan tikiti a ragi.
Matterhorn glacier Aljanna wurin kallo
Gidan kallo, wanda yake a tsawan mita 3883, yana ba da ra'ayoyin da ba za a iya mantawa da su ba a tsaunukan Alpine. Hawan da ke nan yana faruwa a matakai da yawa: tafiyarku ta fara ne tare da tafiya a kan ƙaramin funicular, wanda zai ɗauke ku da sauri zuwa mafi girman kankara a Switzerland. Sannan a hankali zaku hau cikin ramin tare da dutsen kuma ku sami kanku a cikin Matterhorn Glacier Paradise hadaddun. Anan kuna da damar da zaku ziyarci karamin sinima, ku kalli cikin kogon kankara, ku sha kofi a cikin wani cafe mai sanyin gida kuma, a zahiri, ku hau zuwa wurin kallo.
Matsakaicin farashin tikiti sama da kasa shine franc 115 na mutum daya.
An shawarci masu yawon bude ido da suka kasance a nan su tafi yawon shakatawa ne kawai a ranakun rana, in ba haka ba, saboda gizagizai da hazo, ba za ku iya ganin komai ba. Ka tuna cewa koyaushe yana da sanyi a tsawo, don haka ka tabbata ka sa dumi mai dumi. Yi shiri don gaskiyar cewa a sama yana da wahalar numfashi, kuma ƙila ka sami bugun zuciya da sauri da damuwa, amma kada ka firgita: wannan ya kamata ya tafi tsakanin minti 10-20. Ka tuna cewa a cikin cafe kusa da hadadden, farashin sunfi yawa. Idan za ta yiwu, tashi jirgin farko zuwa Matterhorn Glacier Paradise, saboda dakin kallo zai cika a gaba.
Karanta kuma: Gruyères gari ne na da kuma gida ga sanannen cuku na Switzerland.
Gidan Tarihi na Matterhorn - Zermatlantis
A tsakanin tseren kankara da yin tunani game da shimfidar wuri a cikin wurin shakatawa na Zermatt, muna ba da shawarar ziyartar ƙaramin gidan tarihin gargajiya na gida. An baje kolin wajan ga tarihin mamayar dutsen Matterhorn, wanda a ciki ake gayyatar baƙi su kalli fim mai taken. Anan zaku iya ganin kayan hawan dutse daga shekaru daban-daban, samfurin dutse, da kuma koya game da rayuwar yau da kullun ta Switzerland kansu. Gidan kayan tarihin yana gabatar da kayan tarihi daban-daban, kayan abinci da kayan gida na wadanda suka ci nasara a kan dutsen.
Gidan Tarihi na Matterhorn kuma ya shafi batun yawon shakatawa, yayi magana game da ayyukan da ake samu a wurin shakatawa a lokacin rani da damuna, kuma yana ba da bayani game da yanayin Zermatt.
Cibiyar tana aiki kowace rana daga 15.00 zuwa 19.00.
Farashin tikiti 10 Franc. Admission kyauta ne tare da izinin tafiya na Switzerland.
Gorner kwazazzabo
Tsohon Gorgeer Gorge, tafiyar minti 15 a kudu da wurin hutawa, sakamakon dubun dubunnan shekaru koguna ne da ke kwarara ta cikin tsaunuka. Kyawawan shimfidar wurare da kyawawan wuraren saukar ruwa a gaban idanuwan matafiyi masu bin hanyar dutse. Matakan katako da yawa da hanyoyi akan tsaunuka suna da wahala a ƙafa, don haka shirya takalmanku na musamman kuma ku ƙarfafa ƙarfinku akan wannan balaguron.
Zai fi kyau bincika wannan jan hankalin a lokacin bazara: a lokacin hunturu, raƙuman ruwa suna daskarewa, canjin ya rasa layarsa, kuma an rufe shi. Tsakanin Satumba ana ɗaukarsa mafi dacewa don ziyartar kwazazzabon, watau lokacin daga 15.00 zuwa 16.00, lokacin da ruwan da ke ruwa a nan ya sami launin ruwan turquoise mai daɗi.
Kudin shiga zuwa kwazazzabo Horner shine franc 5 na manya, franc 45 na rukunin mutane 10, franc 2.5 na yara ƙasa da shekaru 16 (har zuwa shekaru 6 kyauta).
Akwai kwazazzabo don ziyarta kowace rana daga 9.15 zuwa 17.45 (an rufe a cikin hunturu).
Farashin kan shafin don Mayu 2018.
Kwatanta farashin Masauki ta amfani da wannan Fom din
Yanayi da yanayi
Zermatt yayi kyau a kowane lokaci na shekara. Idan a lokacin hunturu sanannen wurin shakatawa ne, to a lokacin bazara yanki ne wanda ke da shuke-shuke masu furanni, mafi dacewa don yawon shakatawa da hawa dutse. Amma koda a cikin watannin zafi mai zafi, ba wanda ya fasa yin tseren dusar kankara a nan: bayan duk, har yanzu akwai dusar ƙanƙara a saman kololuwa, wanda ke nufin za ku iya ci gaba da gudun kan. Dubi teburin da ke ƙasa don samun cikakken yanayin yanayin wurin hutu na Zermatt, Switzerland.
| Watan | Matsakaicin zafin rana | Matsakaicin zazzabi da dare | Adadin kwanakin rana | Adadin kwanakin ruwa | Kwanakin dusar kankara |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Janairu | -6.3 ° C | -12.5 ° C | 7 | 0 | 9 |
| Fabrairu | -5.4 ° C | -12,6 ° C | 4 | 0 | 11 |
| Maris | -1.9 ° C | -9.6 ° C | 4 | 0 | 12 |
| Afrilu | 1.3 ° C | -5.9 ° C | 4 | 4 | 10 |
| Mayu | 5.1 ° C | -2.4 ° C | 5 | 11 | 7 |
| Yuni | 10.9 ° C | 1.9 ° C | 9 | 18 | 1 |
| Yuli | 13.6 ° C | 3.7 ° C | 13 | 18 | 0 |
| Agusta | 13.5 ° C | 3.9 ° C | 15 | 16 | 0 |
| Satumba | 9 ° C | 1.2 ° C | 10 | 9 | 1 |
| Oktoba | 4 ° C | -2.5 ° C | 11 | 3 | 4 |
| Nuwamba | -1.3 ° C | -7,1 ° C | 9 | 3 | 6 |
| Disamba | -4.9 ° C | -11,9 ° C | 11 | 0 | 7 |
Yadda ake zuwa Zermatt daga manyan biranen Switzerland - Zurich da Geneva - duba wannan shafin.