Me zan gani kuma ina zan je a Bergen?
Mun riga mun saba da arewacin garin "kan tsaunuka bakwai", mun sami labarin tarihinta da yanzu. Bergen - abubuwan gani na wannan birni, tsohuwar tsohuwar babban birnin Norway, suna da ban sha'awa a kowane yanayi, amma har yanzu kuna buƙatar shirya don gaskiyar cewa zaku bincika su a cikin ruwan sama. Kuma idan rana ta haskaka a sararin sama na kwana biyu a jere a yayin zaman ku a "babban birnin ruwan sama" - yi la'akari da kanku sosai mai sa'a!
Abubuwan da ke gani na Bergen, taƙaitaccen bayanin su, hotuna da yawa da bidiyo masu ban sha'awa - wannan shine abin da ke jiran masu karatu a yau a cikin wannan labarin. Kuna iya karanta game da garin Bergen da kansa, yadda aka tsara shi da yadda ake zuwa shi anan.
Mafi yawanci, binciken su yana farawa ne da sanin kowa da gari da kewaye. Mafi kyawun ra'ayoyi masu ban sha'awa suna buɗewa daga tsaunuka biyu, waɗanda za'a iya samun su ta hanyar funicular ko motar kebul. Muna magana ne game da tsaunukan Fløyen da Ulriken.
Mount Floyen da Floibanen
Stationananan tashar mai funicular 'yan matakai kaɗan ne daga kasuwar kifi, kuma daga Bryggen zaku iya tafiya a nan cikin minti 10.
Waƙar da aka yi a dutsen (320 m) ya ɗaga masu yawon bude ido a cikin 'yan mintuna.
Idan ba kwa son zuwa saman, kuna iya sauka a ɗayan wurare da yawa a kan hanya kuma ku bi hanyoyin inuwa da titunan wurin shakatawa wanda ya faɗi daga ƙasan tsaunin.
Kuma ga mu nan a farfajiyar lura. A ƙasa akwai garin Bergen, wanda ya fito zuwa cikin shuɗin shuɗi tare da katon yare.
A saman (425 m), akwai gidan abinci da gidan gahawa tare da babban fili, suna buɗe daga 11 zuwa 22, shagon abin tunawa - daga 12 zuwa 17.
Nasiha mai amfani!
Kudin daidaitaccen abincin rana a cikin cafe na gida daga 375 zuwa 500 NOK, wanda yayi daidai da kusan euro 40-45, menu na gastronomic ga dangi zai ma fi tsada - kusan Euro 80-90. Yawancin yawon bude ido suna sayen abincin rana a cikin birni kuma suna ɗauka tare da su - yana da rahusa sosai.
A kusa da wurin akwai filin wasanni da buɗe gidan wasan kwaikwayo, rawa da sauran nishaɗi a nan aka shirya su, inda zaku iya shiga, kuma ba kawai kallon abin da ke faruwa ba. Furtheran gaba kaɗan - ƙaramin tabki tare da gazebos, wuri ga waɗanda suke son shirya ƙaramar fikinik. Canoes suna iyo a kan tafkin a lokacin rani.
Hakanan ana iya hawa Fløyen da ƙafa. Ga yawancin mazauna karkara, wannan kamar motsa jiki ne na safe, kuma suna yin sa, ba tare da la'akari da sanyi ko ruwan sama ba - sun saba da shi. Akwai kyamaran yanar gizo a saman tashar funicular. Don haka abin da ke jiran ku a saman sosai, za ku iya gani tun kafin haɓakawa da yin ado yadda ya dace don yanayin.
Anan ga wani ra'ayi na Bergen daga filin kallo na Fløyen.
Kuna iya tsayawa anan na dogon lokaci, ...
A kan hanyar dawowa, kada ku yi sauri zuwa funicular. Sannu a hankali sauka cikin hanyoyin daji, shaƙa cikin iska mai warkarwa sosai.
Gai da sandunan katako waɗanda za ku haɗu a filin wasa da kuma cikin dazuzzuka a cikin makiyaya, ɗauki hoto tare da su - suna da kyau kuma baƙon baƙon abu. 'Yan ƙasar Norway suna ɗan damuwa da abubuwan motsa jiki, har ma da manya sun yi imani da su. Trolls zai bi ku ba kawai a nan ba, wannan shine ɗayan abubuwan jan hankali na Bergen da theasar Norway duka.
- Adireshin: Vetrelidsallmenningen 23A, Bergen 5014, Norway
- Aikin aiki na yau da kullun: 7: 30-23: 00.
- Kudin tikitin mota na USB mai hanya daya shine 45 NOK, zagayen tafiya - 95 NOK; don mutane masu shekaru 67 + da tikitin yara - 25/45, bi da bi, kuma tikitin dawowa dangi zai kashe NOK 215.
- Tashar yanar gizon: www.floyen.no
Mount Ulriken
Dutse na biyu, mafi girman tsaunukan da ke kewaye da Bergen, ya bambanta da na farko.
Kasancewa zuwa tashar ƙasa daga tsakiyar Bergen ta motocin bas 2,13,12 ko trolleybus, a cikin minutesan mintuna kaɗan zuwa 643 m ta amfani da motar kebul.
A saman, nan da nan akwai bambanci: a gefe ɗaya, akwai ainihin shimfidar wurare: ba bishiya ɗaya ba, manyan duwatsu waɗanda ƙwararrun ƙattai suka watsar tun da daɗewa, da kuma hanyoyi da yawa waɗanda macizai ke ratsa duwatsun da suka wuce can nesa, can nesa ...
A gefe guda, a ƙasa, kamar yadda yake tare da Fløyen, birni ne mai kore. Amma kuna iya hango nesa da yawa: manya da ƙananan tsibirai, jiragen ruwa a tashoshin jiragen ruwa, tashoshi da tashoshi da dama. Kuma a sararin samaniya, Tekun Atlantika yana walƙiya a ƙarƙashin makantar rana.
Idan kun yi sa'a da yanayin, wannan aljanna ce ga masu ɗaukar hoto - duk abubuwan da ke gani na Bergen suna kallo, hotunan za su yi kyau. A saman dutsen akwai wata hasumiya ta TV tare da madubin hangen nesa. Akwai gidan gahawa tare da menu wanda ba shi da iyaka ga ƙasar Norway.
Zai fi kyau a koma ƙasa ta motar kebul ma, kodayake ga mutane masu matsanancin ra'ayi akwai zaɓi: a ƙafa tare da hanyoyin dutsen ƙarƙashin motar kebul, a kan keken dutse ko kan paraglider (tare da mai koyarwa)
Gaskiya mai ban sha'awa
- Heinrich Ibsen ya gamsu da ra'ayoyin har suka bude masa daga dutsen yayin hawa Ulriken (1853) har ma ya rubuta waka da aka sadaukar da ita ga wannan taron.
- Kuma waƙar birnin Bergen ana kiranta "Ra'ayoyi daga Ulriken" ("Udsigter fra Ulriken"), amma an rubuta shi ma tun da farko, a cikin 1790 ta wani bishop dan kasar Norway.
- Ulrikstunnerlen shine sunan ramin jirgin ƙasa wanda ya ratsa arewacin dutsen, wanda jiragen ƙasa daga Bergen suke zuwa Oslo. Ita ce ɗayan mafi tsayi (7670 m) rami a Norway.
Bayani mai amfani
- Adireshin: Haukelandsbakken 40 / Torgallmenningen 1 (Bas zuwa Ulriken Mountain), Bergen 5009, Norway, tel. + 47 53 643 643
- Lokacin buɗewa na motar kebul: 09: 00-21: 00 daga Afrilu 01 zuwa 13 ga Oktoba 13 da 10: 00-17: 00 daga Oktoba 14 zuwa Maris 31
- Kudin dagawa motar mota zuwa Ulriken a kowane bangare: 185 NOK (125 - one way) ga yara 115 NOK (one way - 90), tikitin dangi (manya 2 + yara 2) - 490 NOK.
- Yanar gizon hukuma: https://ulriken643.no/en/
Masu horarwa da masu yawo na wasanni kuma suna yin tafiya tare da hanyoyin dutsen daga Fløyen zuwa Dutsen Ulriken, suna shawo kan mafi girman dutsen Widden massif, Mount Sturfjellet. Tafiya tana ɗaukar awanni 4-5. A dabi'a, kayan aiki don miƙa mulki dole ne su dace.
Bryggen Hanseatic yawo
Wataƙila wannan shine babban jan hankalin Bergen (Norway), katin ziyarta.
A cikin karni na 14, 'yan kasuwar Hanseatic suka zauna anan. Marubutan tarihi suna magana game da wasu diktat na waɗannan "baƙi", mallakarsu kawai da take haƙƙin mazaunan gari - duk wannan gaskiya ne. Amma a cikin karni na 21, kun kamo kanku kuna tunanin cewa kuna godiya ga wadanda ba tare da su ba da babu wani shinge na Bergen na musamman Bryggen, wanda ya sanya Bergen shahara tsakanin dubunnan daruruwan yawon bude ido.
Wasu mutane suna zuwa nan kowace shekara don kawai su kalli gidaje masu launuka masu haske kuma suna yawo a cikin kunkuntar titunan da ke tsakaninsu. UNESCO ta kiyaye wannan kwata kwata a matsayin ɓangare na al'adun duniya.
Bryggen (Yaren mutanen Norway bryggen) na nufin tashar jirgin ruwa ko jetty. Gidajen katako sun kasance suna fuskantar gobara mai yawa a tsawon tarihin su. Bayan irin wannan a cikin 1702, kashi ɗaya cikin huɗu ne na gine-ginen suka rage, wanda za'a iya duba shi yanzu. Katako Bryggen ya kone a 1955, sa'annan an kafa gidan kayan gargajiya a wannan yankin - a cikin gidaje 6 na waje.
Yanzu hadadden ya kunshi gidaje 60 masu launuka iri daban-daban, wadanda ke da shagunan kayan tarihi, gidajen shakatawa, gidajen abinci, ofisoshin hukumomin tafiye-tafiye. Wasu masu fasaha suna amfani dasu azaman situdiyo.
Aƙƙarfan tafiya cikin sauri tare da yawo ta Bergen yana ɗaukar mintuna 10 kawai. Amma masu son sani, ba tare da zuwa gidajen kayan gargajiya ba, suna iya yin rabin yini a nan kawai don kallon abubuwa masu ban sha'awa a cikin shagunan tunawa, suna yawo a kan titunan gefen, suna zaune a cikin gidan gahawa tare da kopin shayi ko kofi da kallon masu wucewa, a lokaci guda suna sha'awar kyawawan shimfidar wurare.
Me kuma za a gani a Bergen? Tabbas, yin tafiya tare da bangon, ba za a iya watsi da gidajen tarihin da ke nan ba. Bari mu shiga ɗaya daga cikinsu.
Gidan kayan gargajiya na kungiyar Hanseatic da Schoetstuene (Det Hanseatiske Museum da Schoetstutne)
Babban ɓangare na Gidan Tarihi na Hanseatic akan shingen Bryggen shine babban ɗakin wakilcin Jamusawa. Na mallakar dan kasuwa ne Johan Olsen. Duk abubuwan da aka gabatar anan tabbatattu ne kuma an kiyaye su tun ƙarni na 18, wasu suna kwanan wata 1704! Sun taɓa tsayawa a ɗakunan kasuwanci, ofisoshi, ɗakunan da fatake ke karɓar baƙi.
Dakunan kwana na ma'aikata suna da ban sha'awa - waɗannan ƙananan gadaje ne na kwanciya waɗanda aka rufe a dare.
Wurin yan kasuwa sun kasance mafi kyawu.
Ba za a iya yin wuta a cikin gidajen katako ba; an shirya abinci a cikin gine-gine na musamman - schøtstuene (gidajen baƙi). Anan yan kasuwa sunyi karatu tare da daliban su, suna gudanar da taron kasuwanci kuma suna cin abinci a cikin lokacin su na kyauta.
- Adireshin: Finnegarden 1a | Bryggen, Bergen 5003, Norway, tel. + 47 53 00 61 10
- An buɗe jan hankalin a watan Satumba daga 9:00 zuwa 17:00, Oktoba - Disamba daga 11:00 zuwa 15:00.
- Kudin: 120 NOK, ɗalibai - 100 NOK, yara na iya ziyartar gidan kayan gargajiya kyauta
- Tashar yanar gizon: https://hanseatiskemuseum.museumvest.no
- Sirrin da ke kasan fiord: a ranar 20 ga Afrilu, 1940, dan barnar nan dan kasar Jamus Trygg ya sami madawwamiyar mafaka anan
- A bakin fiord (Rosendal), masu yawon bude ido na iya ganin ƙaramin gida, ƙarami a cikin duk Scandinavia (ƙarni na 17)
- Mafi kyawun ra'ayoyi na shahararren glageer na Folgefonn (220 sq M, 1647 m high) ana samun sa ne daga Sørfjord, ɗayan ƙaramin fjords da aka raba Hardangerfjord. Kankara yana da cibiyar motsa jiki da wurin shakatawa na dusar ƙanƙara.
- Eduard Grieg Museum a Toldgauden.
- Bergen Art Museum KODE
- Genarfin Bergenhus
- Cocin Stave a Fantoft, wani yanki na kusa da Bergen (Fantoft Stavkirke)
Kwatanta farashin Masauki ta amfani da wannan Fom din
Kasuwar Kifi
Halibut, cod, pollock, shrimp and crabs, kifi whale da hanta - duk wannan yalwar rayuwa a cikin tekun arewacin, zaku sami a ƙarƙashin rumfan wannan kasuwar "buɗe-buɗe" a Bergen.
Gaskiya ne, kasuwar ta fi yawan shakatawa, mazaunan Bergen suna siyayya don kifi a wasu wurare. Za'a iya dafa abincin cin abincin teku da kai a wurin, kuma zaka iya ɗanɗanar abincin abincin teku a cikin iska mai tsabta tare da gilashin sabo na giya.
Idan baku da lokacin jira, akwai sandwiches masu yawa tare da kifin kifi da sauran abincin teku da zaku zaɓa.
Yawancin abincin teku sun zama masu rahusa a wasu wurare a cikin Bergen. Amma don duban kyaututtukan tekun arewa, waɗanda aka tattara a wuri ɗaya, yana da daraja aƙalla saboda son sani.
Adireshin: Bergen Harbor, Bergen 5014, Norway, tel. + 47 55 55 20 00.
Dukkanin abubuwan da ke sama ana iya gani a cikin Bergen cikin kwanaki 2. Yanzu bari muci gaba kaɗan kuma mu buɗe ƙofofin ƙasar fjords. Bayan duk wannan, an yi imanin cewa suna nan daidai cikin Bergen.
Nemo Farashin kuɗi ko ajiyar kowane masauki ta amfani da wannan fom
Hardangerfjorden
Kudancin Bergen, a cikin Tekun Arewa kusa da Tsibirin Strur, ya fara na uku mafi tsayi a duniya kuma na biyu a Norway, Hardangerfjord.
Ya faɗo cikin tekun yankin Scandinavia na kimanin kilomita ɗaya da rabi (bisa ga majiyoyi daban-daban, mita 113-172, faɗi kilomita 7) kuma ya ƙare a tudun mai suna iri ɗaya. Mafi zurfin zurfin shine 831 m.
'Yan ƙasar Norway sun ɗauki yankin da ke gefen wannan fjord a matsayin gonar bishiya, kuma masu yawon buɗe ido, saboda yanayin yanayi mai sauƙi, sun gwammace su huta a ƙauyukan yankin.
Yana da kyau anan lokacin bazara, lokacin da 'ya'yan itacen ceri da na itacen apple sun yi fure, kuma a lokacin rani da kaka, lokacin da suka bada' ya'ya Gidajen gida suna girma da yawa na strawberries da arewacin raspberries.
Kamun kifi, balaguro zuwa ga kankara, zuwa rafukan ruwa, jirgin ruwa - ba abin daɗi anan. Har ila yau akwai gasar zakarun kifayen kullun da ke kusa da ƙauyen Ulke.
Gaskiya mai ban sha'awa
Farashin kan shafin don Janairu 2020 ne.
Me kuma za a gani a cikin Bergen
Idan kuna da fiye da kwanaki 2 don ziyartar Bergen, zaku sami isasshen lokaci don bincika wasu abubuwan jan hankali a cikin lambun da yankin da kewayensa. Wadannan suna da mashahuri.
Gajeriyar tafiyarmu ta kare, kuma muna barin Bergen, abubuwan da ke cikin wannan birni ba su ƙare ba, har yanzu akwai da yawa daga cikinsu, masu ban sha'awa da ban sha'awa. Amma bari mu bar wani abu a gaba. A halin yanzu, bari mu tafi, don sabbin abubuwan gani!
Duk abubuwan da aka bayyana a cikin labarin suna alama akan taswira (a cikin Rasha).
Abin da za a gani a cikin Bergen, jigilar jama'a, yanayin gari da sauran bayanai masu amfani a cikin wannan bidiyo.