Siffofin girma strelitzia daga tsaba a gida

Royal Strelitzia al'ada ce ta ado wacce ba ta da kyan gani wacce ke da kyan gani. Tsire-tsire yana da wasu sunaye - tsuntsu na aljanna ko tsuntsun aljanna.

Duk wani mai sayar da furanni zai so yayi girma strelitzia, tunda yana da kyau kuma yana da furanni na dogon lokaci. Watanni 6-7 sun shude daga farkon buɗewar farkon toho zuwa gawar ta ƙarshe.

Amma don maganganun maganganu sun bayyana, dole ne kuyi aiki tuƙuru, tun da kyau na wurare masu zafi yana da buƙatu na musamman don kulawa da kulawa.

Abubuwan buƙatu don dasa shuki a gida

Yadda ake girma strelitzia a gida? A lokacin haɓaka aiki, idan kun bi tsarin kulawa na gargajiya, wadatar ruwa da yawa yana da mahimmanci a lokacin bazara. Formara kayan abinci mai gina jiki kowane kwana 10. Amma don kwanciya fure-fure, ana buƙatar lokacin hutu mai sanyi da bushe. Yana ɗaukar kimanin watanni 2.5.

A lokacin hunturu, ya zama dole a ajiye furen a ɗaki tsarkakke kuma mai sanyi., inda tsarin zafin jiki ya kasance digiri 14-16. Rage moistening na ƙasa zuwa mafi ƙarancin, ya isa ya shayar dashi sau ɗaya a kowace kwanaki 10-15. A lokaci guda, tabbatar cewa babu bushewa.

Cire takin gargajiya gabaɗaya yayin lokacin bacci. Tunda ganyen strelitzia suna da yawa, suna nutsuwa da busasshiyar iska, amma suna buƙatar feshin yau da kullun.

Yadda ake girma daga kayan shuka?

Zabi

Don samun kayan shuka ku, dole ne:

1. A mataki na shuke-shuke flowering, gudanar da wani wucin gadi pollination.
2. Yada tsaba da aka tattara akan takarda mai tsabta da bushe har tsawon kwanaki 5-6.
3. Sa'an nan a saka a cikin busassun tulu a adana har sai bazara.

Ana iya siyan tsabar Strelitzia a shagon. Babban kamance kawai bai kamata a yi tsammani ba, tunda irin wannan iri da sauri ya rasa dukiyar sa.

Jiƙa

Masu sayar da furanni suna aiwatar da wannan aikin saboda dalilai da yawa. Mafi na kowa shine bincika shirye-shiryen tsaba waɗanda aka siya a shagon. Ya kamata a tsoma iri a cikin ruwan dumi na kwana ɗaya. Idan bayan wannan ƙwayar ta ƙyanƙyashe, to, zaku iya amfani da shi don ƙarin shuka.

Shiri na kasar gona da kwantena

Matsakaicin duniya ya dace da strelitzia. Zaku iya siyan shi a cikin shago na musamman. Amma akwai wani zaɓi - shirya kai na cakuda mai gina jiki.

Don yin wannan, haɗa waɗannan abubuwan da aka haɗa daidai gwargwado:

• yashi;
• ƙasa mai ganye;
• peat;
• ƙasar greenhouse.

Cakuda da aka samu ya zama yana da numfashi daidai. kuma yana dauke da sinadarai masu yawa. Game da tukunya kuwa, ba komai abin da za a yi ta da shi (filastik, yumbu), babban abu shi ne cewa tsiron ba shi da ƙaranci a ciki. In ba haka ba, zai ji daɗi kuma zai fara bunkasa da kyau. Strelitzia zai rasa ganye kuma ya rasa ƙyallen ado.

Shuka

1. Shuka tsaba da aka shirya a cikin kofuna masu yarwa cike da cakuda mai gina jiki.
2. Saka hatsi ɗaya a cikin kowane kwandon, ka ɗan shafa shi ƙasa tare da fesa ruwa. Idan akwai shakku game da ƙwayar cuta, to, zaku iya shuka tsaba da yawa a cikin gilashi ɗaya, yayin kiyaye tazarar 2-3 cm tsakanin su.
3. Rufe tsire-tsire tare da gilashi kuma saita a wuri mai haske.

Zazzabi

Wajibi ne a kiyaye tsire-tsire na strelitzia a zazzabi na digiri 24. Sai kawai idan an cika waɗannan sharuɗɗan, tsire-tsire za su haɓaka rayayye kuma ba da daɗewa ba za su faranta musu rai da furannin shuke-shuke.

Lokacin fitowar tsiro

Idan aka yi amfani da sabbin tsaba don dasa shuki, kuma an kiyaye su a ƙarƙashin cikakkun yanayi, to yakamata su tsiro cikin watanni 1.5. Tuni shuke-shuke da suka girma sun nitse a cikin akwati daban. Yi haka yayin da aka kafa ganye 2 akansu.

Lokacin dasawa, la'akari da cewa tushen tushen strelitzia mai taurin kai ne, sabili da haka, asalinsu doguwa ne, masu rauni ne kuma masu kauri. Lokacin da aka ji rauni, haɓakar shukar ta rikice, kuma a wasu lokuta furen na iya mutuwa. Shuka riga nutse seedlings a zazzabi na digiri 22, mai kyau da haske da matsakaici watering.

Moistasa moistening bayan germination

'Ya'yan itacen da suka tsiro suna buƙatar hydration. Don yin wannan, yi amfani da tafasasshen ruwa. A gudanar da irin wadannan ayyukan sai bayan saman saman duniya ya bushe.

Shayarwa

Tun da strelitzia shukar ƙasa ce mai zafi, dole ƙasa gare ta ta zama mai danshi. Amma ba shi yiwuwa a ba da izinin tsayawa ruwa, in ba haka ba sai tushen ya ruɓe, kuma tsiron zai mutu. Daidai yake da hucin iska. Fesa fure akai-akai ko yin jika. Don ban ruwa, yi amfani da laushi, kwanciyar hankali da ruwan dumi.

Hasken wuta

A kallon farko, yana iya zama alama cewa Strelitzia al'adun ado ne masu ban sha'awa. Amma a zahiri, don girman sa da fure, kuna buƙatar yin ƙokarin ƙoƙari. Lokacin dasa shuki, yi la’akari da cewa daji na buƙatar sarari da yawa.

Sanya tukunyar tare da shukar akan taga gabas ko yamma. Kuna iya ajiye shi ta gefen kudu, amma to lallai ne kuyi inuwa fure don kada hasken rana kai tsaye ya sauka akan sa.

Da zaran kwanakin rani masu dumi sun daidaita, ɗauki tukunyar tsire zuwa baranda ko lambun.

Ta yaya shuka ke tsiro da ciyayi?

Ta hanyar rarrabuwa

Yi fasalin tsire-tsire a ƙarshen furannin bazararsu. Sanya sabbin tsirrai a cikin tukwanen fadi wadanda suka dace da girman. Yi komai a hankali don kar cutar da asalinsu.

Yanayin gefen

Raba na a kaikaice harbe mai yiwuwa ne kawai a cikin shuke-shuke balagagge.waɗanda sun riga sun kasance shekaru 6-7. Kowane ɗayan samfurin dole ne ya ƙunshi aƙalla 1 harbi.

Tsarin aiki:

1. Yantar da tushen daga ƙasa.
2. Cire duk wuraren da aka lalata da almakashi.
3. Hankali ka raba shuke-shuke wadanda suka dace da yaduwa kuma sun kafe harbe a kaikaice.
4. Bi da wuraren da aka sare da fatar gawayi, kuma, idan ya cancanta, tare da kayan gwari.

Zaɓin tukunya

Strelitzia al'ada ce ta rhizome, don haka ta fi son girma a cikin tukunya kyauta... Idan kuma kunkuntata gareta, to asalinta za su fara girma a waje. Zaka iya zaɓar akwatin filastik tare da diamita na 12-20 cm.

A abun da ke ciki na duniya cakuda

Idealwararren matattara don strelitzia ƙasa ce mai dausayi, ƙasa mai sauƙi, mai ƙunshe da: peat, leafy da sod land, waɗanda aka ɗauka daidai gwargwado. Someara gawayi a cikin magudanar.

A cikin shagon zaku iya siyan samfurin da aka shirya tare da ingantaccen yanayi. Soilasa mafi yawan gaske don furanni na cikin gida da tsire-tsire sun dace.

Saukowa

Tsarin aiki:

1. Cika akwati 2/3 tare da kayan abinci mai gina jiki, bayan yin ramuka da yawa tare da diamita na 5 mm.
2. Zuba tafasasshen ruwa a kan kasa yalwa, tamp kuma jira har sai ya huce.
3. Zuba yashi na cm 2 cm kuma ya rage kayan shuka.
4. Theara sauran duniya, zuba tare da ruwa sannan a girka a ɗaki mai haske, inda babu hasken rana kai tsaye, kuma yanayin zafin zai kasance digiri 22-24.
5. Rufe tsire-tsire tare da yanke kwalban filastik, ƙirƙirar ƙaramin greenhouse. Zai yiwu a cire shi a wani wuri cikin kwanaki 7-10.

Girma strelitzia a gida shine kasuwancin da ke da alhaki wanda ke buƙatar ƙwarewa. Ana amfani da wannan tsiren don dumama yanayi kuma wani lokacin yakan zama mai laulayi. Amma a daya bangaren, tana iya godewa maigidan nata tare da doguwar fure da doguwar fure, sakamakon haka strelitzia ya zama mai ɗanɗano.

Kalli bidiyon: Birds of Paradise Cultivation u0026 production (Satumba 2024).